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ZAP and Apollo Energy Demonstrate Proprietary ''Ammonia Cracker'' Technology to Power Hydrogen Fuel Cells; Patented Technology Offers Inexpensive, Zero-Emission Power Source with Potential to Accelerate Growth of Emerging Hydrogen Economy.


POMPANO BEACH Pompano Beach (pŏm`pənō), city (1990 pop. 72,411), Broward co., SE Fla., on the Atlantic coast and the Intracoastal Waterway; inc. 1908. It is a resort city with ocean beaches, excellent fishing, and a harness-racing track. , Fla. -- ZAP (OTCBB OTCBB

See OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB).
:ZAPZ), pioneering the next generation of advanced transportation and energy technologies, along with technology partner Apollo Energy Systems of Pompano Beach, Florida Pompano Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean just to the north of Fort Lauderdale. The Nearby Hillsboro Inlet forms part of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. As of 2006, the U.S. , have announced the successful demonstration of a patented "Ammonia Cracker" technology for use as a method to power zero-emission hydrogen fuel cell cars.

Apollo's Alkaline Fuel Cells The alkaline fuel cell (AFC), also known as the Bacon fuel cell after its British inventor, is one of the most developed fuel cell technologies and is the cell that flew Man to the Moon. , derived from designs used in most major space explorations programs, are Hydrogen Fuel Cells that derive their energy from ammonia. Apollo's patented Ammonia Cracker breaks the ammonia down into hydrogen to power the fuel cell, said Robert Aronsson, President of Apollo Energy Systems. The technology offers a range cost savings and other advantages over other hydrogen fuel cell solutions.

"Apollo's fuel cell technology can jump start the hydrogen economy," said Mr. Aronsson. "The easiest and least expensive way to move Hydrogen from Point A to Point B is to use ammonia. Seventy-five percent of ammonia (NH3) is hydrogen. Ammonia can be added inexpensively as a component of today's gas stations, without costly hydrogen extractors, allowing the refueling of fuel cell cars today, years ahead of other hydrogen solutions."

In 2004, ZAP signed an exclusive licensing and distribution contract with Apollo Energy Systems for its patented Alkaline Fuel Cell, Ammonia Cracker and Lead-Cobalt battery technologies as a partnership towards the development of ZAP CARS(R) powered by hydrogen fuel cells. ZAP CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  Steve Schneider said ZAP will work with Apollo on the creation of a prototype fuel cell vehicle using a DOT-approved Smart Car. Mr. Schneider and Mr. Aronsson said the Smart Car powered by a 60 kW Apollo Fuel Cell, equipped with an 8.7 gallon Ammonia fuel tank will have a cruising range of up to 200 miles per refueling with zero emissions Zero emission refers to an engine, motor, or other energy source, that emits no waste products that pollutes the environment or disrupts the climate. Zero emission engines .

"This technology has the potential to enable ZAP to offer a true zero-emission vehicle that can meet the transportation needs of U.S. drivers," said Mr. Schneider.

Apollo conducted a successful demonstration of it Ammonia Cracker technology at its facilities in Pompano Beach, Florida. Inventor Dr. Gottfried Faleschini was on hand to oversee the demonstration.

Mr. Schneider and Mr. Aronsson outlined their vision to demonstrate the new Apollo Fuel Cell and Lead Cobalt Battery in ZAP automobiles in what they say would be the world's first coast-to-coast "Hydrogen Expressway" drive from Florida to California. Hydrogen required for the fuel cells will come from liquid ammonia (NH3), which would be stored in large tanks at gas stations along the way. The electric vehicles would "fill up" with liquid ammonia, which then feeds into Apollo's patented Ammonia Cracker on board the vehicle, similar to catalytic converters catalytic converter: see internal-combustion engine.
catalytic converter

In automobiles, a component of emission control systems used to reduce the discharge of noxious gases from the internal-combustion engine.
 in modern automobiles. The Ammonia Cracker would convert the ammonia to hydrogen for the fuel cells.

Mr. Aronsson said ammonia-based fuel cell present important benefits over existing hydrogen fuel cell designs. "Ammonia is the second most common chemical produced in the world and can be made from natural gas or renewable energy Renewable energy utilizes natural resources such as sunlight, wind, tides and geothermal heat, which are naturally replenished. Renewable energy technologies range from solar power, wind power, and hydroelectricity to biomass and biofuels for transportation. ," he said. "It is shipped by truck, rail, pipeline, ship and barge and is commonly used as fertilizer or in household refrigerators and can be competitive in price to gasoline. Ammonia fueling stations could be set up at very little cost, as the infrastructure already exists throughout the country. By making weekly deliveries of ammonia to gas stations in the 100 largest metropolitan areas of the U.S., ammonia distributors could reach 70 percent of the population. Former plans, proposed by others, of equipping gas stations with mini-factories for producing hydrogen by electrolysis electrolysis (ĭlĕktrŏl`əsĭs), passage of an electric current through a conducting solution or molten salt that is decomposed in the process.  at a cost of $1 million per gas station, could be replaced by this new, low-cost system. The new fueling system would make it possible for thousands of ZAP Hydrogen Fuel Cell Cars to operate throughout the country, silently, and with zero emissions."

About Apollo Energy Systems

Apollo Energy Systems, Inc. is in the business of developing, producing, marketing and licensing new energy products and energy systems utilizing hydrogen fuel cells, batteries, renewable resources Noun 1. renewable resource - any natural resource (as wood or solar energy) that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time
natural resource, natural resources - resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature
 and space sciences. Apollo has developed, produced, and field-tested Alkaline Fuel Cells and Lead Cobalt Rechargeable Batteries A rechargeable battery, also known as a storage battery, is a group of two or more secondary cells. These batteries can be restored to full charge by the application of electrical energy.  for which a number of patents have been issued with additional patents pending. The Company has also developed Ammonia Crackers for the production of hydrogen for the fuel cells. A patent is pending on these devices as well. For more information, visit http://www.apolloenergysystems.com.

About ZAP

ZAP, Zero Air Pollution(R), has been a leader in advanced transportation technologies and energy products since 1994. ZAP owns the technology developed by Smart-Automobile LLC (Logical Link Control) See "LANs" under data link protocol.

LLC - Logical Link Control
 to Americanize the popular European-made Smart Car for the U.S. marketplace. ZAP Americanizes the Smart Car to meet U.S. federal and state safety and emissions standards. ZAP is not affiliated with, or authorized by, smart gmbh, the manufacturer of SMART automobiles, or the smartUSA division of Mercedes-Benz LLC, the exclusive authorized U.S. importer and distributor of those vehicles. The Smart Car is manufactured by global automotive company DaimlerChrysler. ZAP purchases its vehicles from non-affiliated direct importer Smart-Automobile LLC. For more information, visit http://www.zapworld.com. For investor-specific information, visit http://www.trilogy-capital.com/tcp/zap. To read or download the Company's Investor Fact Sheet visit http://www.trilogy-capital.com/tcp/zap/factsheet.html.

Cautionary Statement

Forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 in this release are made pursuant to the "safe harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. Investors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, continued acceptance of the Company's products, increased levels of competition for the Company, new products and technological changes, the Company's dependence on third-party suppliers, intellectual property rights, and other risks detailed from time to time in the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:May 23, 2005
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