Youth lured to fight in Somalia.11/7/2009 10:32:20 AM Somalis living in northern Kenya Kenya (kĕn`yə, kēn`–), officially Republic of Kenya, republic (2005 est. pop. 33,830,000), 224,960 sq mi (582,646 sq km), E Africa. have accused the government in Nairobi Nairobi (nīrō`bē), city (1996 pop. 3,000,000), capital of Kenya, S Kenya, in the E African highlands. Nairobi is Kenya's largest city and its administrative, communications, and economic center. of secretly recruiting and training youths from the region as soldiers to go to fight for the transitional Somali Somali Any member of a large group of people occupying all of Somalia and parts of Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Kenya. Their language is of the Cushitic branch of the Afroasiatic family. government against al-Shabab fighters. Local leaders have said that in the last three weeks alone, at least 200 Kenyans of Somali origin have been recruited in the town of Garissa. The recruitment drive has also been accused of operating in other towns and the refugee refugee, one who leaves one's native land either because of expulsion or to escape persecution. The legal problem of accepting refugees is discussed under asylum; this article considers only mass dislocations and the organizations that help refugees. camps in Dabaab. Habiba Kosar, one of numerous parents in northeastern Kenya raising the alarm, said her 18-year-old son, Mohammed, was recruited and is being trained as a soldier at a Kenyan government security facility. "My son was picked in the middle of the night. He is being trained for Somalia. We have never seen Somalia and have no connection with the country. I just want my son back," she said. Government officials and local leaders have been petitioned by parents in eastern Kenya for the return of their children. Government denials Both the Kenyan and transitional Somali governments deny any involvement. The Kenyan defence ministry told Al Jazeera This article is about the TV network and channel. For other uses, see Jazira. Al Jazeera (Arabic: الجزيرة, al-ğazīrä the accusations of recruitment were false. "This is cheap propaganda propaganda, systematic manipulation of public opinion, generally by the use of symbols such as flags, monuments, oratory, and publications. Modern propaganda is distinguished from other forms of communication in that it is consciously and deliberately used to disseminated disseminated /dis·sem·i·nat·ed/ (-sem´i-nat?ed) scattered; distributed over a considerable area. dis·sem·i·nat·ed adj. Spread over a large area of a body, a tissue, or an organ. by some militia militia (məlĭsh`ə), military organization composed of citizens enrolled and trained for service in times of national emergency. Its ranks may be filled either by enlistment or conscription. groups in Somalia," a spokesperson said. "What I am aware of is that the Kenya government and, by extension the Kenya police, has been, and will continue to be, training Somali youths to serve as policemen in their country." But Mohammed Gabow, the mayor of Garissa town, said: "It's very sad for the Kenyan government to take advantage of the joblessness of our youth and recruit them to fight in a conflict in another country. "It's also disappointing that the same government is denying knowledge of this illegal exercise." Kenyan authorities are being accused of directly supporting the recruitment drive, which has already processed hundreds of Kenyan citizens of Somali origin. Kenyan security officials have been engaged in the recruitment and transportation of the youths, critics of the programme say. Sharmarke Abdi, one recruited Kenyan youth, said he escaped after two weeks of training alongside hundreds of youths from both Kenya and Somalia. "We were told that the United Nations was supporting the recruitment. We were transported in government vehicles. We began training immediately. Some of the trainers were from Somalia," he said. 'Money and jobs' Mohammed Adow, Al Jazeera's correspondent in Garissa, said: "Those recruiting the young men are said to have lured them with money and promises of steady jobs." Human Rights Watch said the recruits were promised up to $600 for military training and then a monthly salary after deployment in Somalia. Mohamed Sheikh sheikh or shaykh Among Arabic-speaking tribes, especially Bedouin, the male head of the family, as well as of each successively larger social unit making up the tribal structure. The sheikh is generally assisted by an informal tribal council of male elders. Nor, a journalist based in Mogadishu, told Al Jazeera: "The Somali president recently denied that his government had done any recruiting across the country. "The information minister of Somalia also [issued a denial]. But the commander of the government forces, General Yussuf Dhumal, told reporters in Mogadishu that Somalia and Kenya are co-operating in recruiting potential soldiers for the Somalia government in Kenya's northeastern region, contradicting earlier denials." Our correspondent said the recruitment issue has also raised questions of identity in the region. As Gabow told Al Jazeera: "We are not part of Somalia and the Kenyan government treats us as second-class citizens second-class citizen n. A person considered inferior in status or rights in comparison with some others: "He believes women . . . are second-class citizens under the Constitution" Edward M. . It's a dilemma." Aljazeera.net 2003 - 2009 Provided by Syndigate.info an Albawaba.com company |
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