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World's First Hospital to Hospital Telerobotics Assisted Surgery Performed in Canada.


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

HAMILTON, Ontario & NORTH BAY, Ontario--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 4, 2003

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton:

-- St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, North Bay General Hospital

and Technology Partners Computer Motion, Bell Canada Bell Canada Enterprises (TSX: BCE, NYSE: BCE), legally BCE Inc., is a major Canadian telecommunications company. Through its subsidiaries including Bell Canada, Bell Aliant, Northwestel, Télébec, and NorthernTel, it is the incumbent local exchange carrier for , Johnson

& Johnson, Stryker Canada, and Cisco Systems Canada Partner in

Successful Landmark Surgery

St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton and North Bay General Hospital announced today that on Friday, Feb. 28, Dr. Mehran Anvari, Dr. Craig McKinley and their respective surgical teams performed the world's first hospital to hospital telerobotics assisted surgery. Located at St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Dr. Anvari, founding Director of the Centre for Minimal Access Surgery (CMAS CMAS Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
CMAS World Underwater Federation
CMAS California Multiple Awards Schedule
CMAS Commercial Mobile Alert System (US FCC warning system)
CMAS Childhood Myositis Assessment Scale
), successfully collaborated with Dr. McKinley, a General Surgeon General surgeon
A physician who has special training and expertise in performing a variety of operations.

Mentioned in: Appendectomy
 at North Bay General Hospital, to complete a laparoscopic Laparoscopic
A minimally-invasive surgical or diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible endoscope (laparoscope) to view and operate on structures in the abdomen.

Mentioned in: Obstetrical Emergencies
 Nissen fundoplication Nissen fundoplication Neonatology A laparoscopic procedure for treating reflux esophagitis and GERD. See Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Nissen fundoplication.  (anti-reflux) surgery on a female patient located at North Bay General Hospital, nearly 400 kilometres away.

"Until today, CMAS has been using telehealth to mentor surgeons located in community health settings, but now we have taken this one step further," said Dr. Anvari. "We now can successfully use a robot from a distance, to actually assist and perform part of the surgery if necessary. The implications of this are far reaching."

"With the challenge of attracting specialized surgeons to Canada's northern communities, this technology allows us to provide necessary services close to home and family," said Dr. McKinley. "Telerobotics procedures are the next logical step in minimal access surgery to help ensure that communities have access to needed expertise."

This event is the first in a series in collaborations between Drs. McKinley and Anvari. The series is scheduled to demonstrate the safety and feasibility of telerobotics assisted surgery to extend the reach of expert health care to Canada's remote populations.

"Based on the success of these first cases, we are investigating the next steps to take this technology to other Canadian communities including Yellowknife and Chicoutimi," said Dr. Anvari. "Ultimately we hope to make it accessible to dozens of remote locations to create linkages that will provide both expert advice to our northern colleagues as well as expert assistance during surgery when required."

To conduct the telerobotics assisted surgery at St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Dr. Anvari used Computer Motion's ZEUS(R) Surgical System. The ZEUS robot was connected and supported by Bell Canada's Virtual Private Network Service to the system's robotic 'arms' in North Bay General Hospital's operating room operating room
n. Abbr. OR
A room equipped for performing surgical operations.
.

Dr. Anvari's hand, wrist, and finger movements were translated from the ZEUS console, with a delay of no longer than 150 milliseconds, to control the endoscopic en·do·scope  
n.
An instrument for examining visually the interior of a bodily canal or a hollow organ such as the colon, bladder, or stomach.



en
 camera and the surgical instruments in the abdomen of the patient. At the patient's side in North Bay, Dr. McKinley, a board-certified general surgeon who routinely performs laparoscopic surgery laparoscopic surgery: see endoscope. , positioned the robotically controlled instruments and controlled the electrocautery electrocautery /elec·tro·cau·tery/ (-kaw´ter-e) an apparatus for surgical dissection and hemostasis, using heat generated by a high-voltage, high-frequency alternating current passed through an electrode.  energy source.

The 66 year-old patient, who underwent the Nissen fundoplication procedure to correct chronic stomach acid reflux acid reflux
n.
See heartburn.
 disease, said she was honoured to be part of the historic scientific milestone.

"It isn't every day someone gets to participate in such a landmark achievement," said Claudette Fortier. "Not only do I feel privileged, thanks to having the procedure done laparoscopically, I feel remarkably well."

To explore telehealth capabilities, CMAS was last year awarded $1,000,000 by the Canadian Health Info-structure Partnership Program (CHIPP CHIPP Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park (Canada) ). The federal government agency is mandated with promoting telehealth and web-based (electronic) medical records throughout the country in efforts to combat the exodus of northern physicians. Other partners supporting CMAS include the Ontario Government, Computer Motion (Nasdaq:RBOT RBOT Rotating Bomb Oxidation Test ), Bell Canada, Stryker Canada, Johnson & Johnson, and Cisco Systems Canada.

"Computer Motion is honored to be working with Dr. Anvari and Dr. McKinley in this historic stride to extend the most advanced patient care possible to the entire population of Canada," said Joseph DeVivo, President of Computer Motion. "These pioneers are securing Canada's leadership role in the use of telerobotics to provide national access to health care."

"Partnering with St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton on this landmark surgery demonstrates Bell Canada's expertise in reliably managing a large-scale networking project and delivering powerful applications to remote locations," said Terry Mosey mo·sey  
intr.v. mo·seyed, mo·sey·ing, mo·seys Informal
1. To move in a leisurely, relaxed way; saunter: moseyed over to the club after lunch.

2.
, President of Bell Ontario. "With our IP VPN (Virtual Private Network) A private network that is configured within a public network (a carrier's network or the Internet) in order to take advantage of the economies of scale and management facilities of large networks.  solution, distance becomes irrelevant and the power of IP-based networking technologies can be leveraged to connect the most mission-critical applications, even the operating room."

The ZEUS surgical system is designed to enable surgeons to perform advanced minimally invasive procedures by increasing the surgeon's dexterity and precision. ZEUS was granted Class IV clearance by Health Canada in October 2002 for cardiac surgery and telesurgery applications and received U.S. FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 clearance for general and laparoscopic surgery in September 2002.

The major benefits of minimal access surgery to patients are less pain and surgical trauma, shorter hospital stays and faster recovery. The use of robotics has advanced the development of minimal access procedures in numerous surgical areas by increasing the precision of the surgeon's control of surgical instruments and decreasing normal human tremor and physical fatigue during surgery.

Friday's surgery is especially significant in light of the November "Romanow Report" on health care reform in Canada. Romanow outlined a recommendation for major support of the adoption of a national telemedicine program to reduce the costs of reaching Canada's remote populations with specialized treatments and of surgeon and physician training.

NOTE TO EDITORS/PRODUCERS: B-Roll and high resolution photos of the surgery are available upon request. Please contact Kristin Tataryn 905/522-1155 ext. 3156 (Canada) or Juliana Minsky 805/962-3700 (U.S.)
COPYRIGHT 2003 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Mar 4, 2003
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