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Women bankers launch global network to push microfinancing.


NEW YORK New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
, April 9 Kyodo

Bankers aiming to provide financial services to poor people in rural areas around the world on Monday met in New York to launch an informal global network in so-called ''microfinancing.''

The ''Global Network for Banking Innovation in Microfinance'' is

sponsored by Women's World Banking Women's World Banking (WWB) is a non-profit organization, based in New York, whose mission is to expand the economic assets, participation and power of low-income women entrepreneurs by helping them access financial services and information.  (WWB WWB Women's World Banking
WWB What Will Be
WWB Woodrow Wilson Bridge (I-95 bridge over the Potomac, south of Washington, DC)
WWB Walking While Black (racial profiling)
WWB Warm Water Bath
), a New York based not-for-profit organization assisting women entrepreneurs.

''Poor entrepreneurs are less risky, more reliable clients than the rich,'' Nancy Barry, the WWB chief executive officer, told representatives of 22 financial institutions gathered in New York to launch the program.

According to the WWB, the 16 retail-level financial institutions from 13 countries joining the network -- most of them in Asia and Latin America -- have extended $6.9 billion in ''microloans'' to 8.2 million clients, most of them poor people in rural areas who need seed money to start a business.

''The GNBI network is rooted in the belief that unless you persuade mainstream banking to get involved in microfinance you won't reach the 500 million people who need access to financial services,'' Barry said.

The Asian financial institutions that have signed up for the GNBI program: Delta Life Insurance of Bangladesh, SEWA SEWA Self-Employed Women's Association
SEWA Sharjah Electricity and Water Authority
 Bank of India This article or section needs sources or references that appear in reliable, third-party publications. Alone, primary sources and sources affiliated with the subject of this article are not sufficient for an accurate encyclopedia article. , Bank Dagang Bali and Bank Rakyat Indonesia Bank Rakyat Indonesia or PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) (BRI), (tr. People's Bank of Indonesia), is one of the larger banks in Indonesia. It specialises in small scale and microfinance style borrowing from and lending to its approximately 30 million retail clients through its  (BRI See ISDN.

BRI - Basic Rate Interface
) of Indonesia, and Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives and Government Savings Bank (GSB GSB Graduate School of Business (Stanford)
GSB Graduate School of Business (Chicago)
GSB Government of the Student Body (Iowa State University, Ames, IA) 
) of Thailand.

GSB Director General Charnchai Musignisarkorn said his bank, which ranks fifth in amount of deposits nationwide, sought assistance from Thailand's Finance Ministry in marketing life insurance policies for poor people in rural areas at cheaper rates than other companies.

Charnchai said GSB had seen a 55.98% increase in the number of policies sold over the past year -- totaling $443.31 million -- and he anticipated a substantial increase in market share from the current 5.6% level over the next four to five years.

Microfinancing can provide a springboard for clients to apply for larger, more sophisticated loans, said Wayan Alit Antara, managing director of BRI, which developed out of a government-sponsored program to increase rice production in the 1970s and now offers small commercial loans and regular banking services to people in villages.

''Some of them -- around 10% -- have graduated to bigger loans,'' Wayan said, noting that BRI's loans have returned a profit every year with a loan repayment percentage of 98%.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Publication:Japan Weekly Monitor
Date:Apr 16, 2001
Words:384
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