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Winter of workers' discontent.


Don't expect all the troops to rally around the flag.

Even before Comcast Corp. announced its desire to acquire Walt Disney Noun 1. Walt Disney - United States film maker who pioneered animated cartoons and created such characters as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck; founded Disneyland (1901-1966)
Disney, Walter Elias Disney
 Co. in a $54.1 billion stock deal, the company that once housed "the happiest place on earth" was looking more like a broken home.

The Web site savedisney.com, established by Roy E. Disney Roy Edward Disney, KCSG, (born January 10, 1930) was a longtime senior executive for The Walt Disney Company, which his father Roy Oliver Disney and his uncle Walt founded.  and Stanley

Gold, the two former directors who have staged a wide-ranging campaign to oust Chairman and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  Michael Eisner Michael Dammann Eisner (born March 7, 1942) was CEO of The Walt Disney Company from September 22, 1984 to September 30, 2005. Early life
Michael Eisner was born to a wealthy family in Mt. Kisco, New York, and raised on Park Avenue in Manhattan.
, has become a repository for remarks of disgruntled dis·grun·tle  
tr.v. dis·grun·tled, dis·grun·tling, dis·grun·tles
To make discontented.



[dis- + gruntle, to grumble (from Middle English gruntelen; see
 employees, among others.

The site's operator, Roy Disney's Shamrock Holdings Shamrock Holdings is the firm founded as the Roy E. Disney family investment firm and the Disney family remains a key investor. Roy is its chairman, and Stanley Gold its President/CEO. Shamrock owns a number of assets including hotels and radio and television stations.  of California Inc., claims to have received e-mails and letters from hundreds of employees complaining of Eisner's performance and bolstering calls for his resignation.

Since its late December launch through last week, 23,428 people have signed up as supporters on the site. Of that, site operators said about 4,500 indicated they were current or former Disney employees. Another 5,500 Said they were shareholders.

The registrations are by no means a scientific sampling of Disney's 120,000 "cast members," and site operators would only release the full text of six letters on condition the names of the senders not be used. The site displays three more letters, one signed.

Disney officials didn't return calls. Gold and Roy Disney Roy Disney can refer to two different people:
  • Roy Oliver Disney (1893-1971) was Walt Disney's older brother and the financier of his efforts.
  • Roy Edward Disney (1930–) is Roy Oliver's son and Director Emeritus of The Walt Disney Company.
 did not respond to interview requests.

Winter of discontent The "Winter of Discontent" is a term used to describe the British winter of 1978–1979, during which there were widespread strikes by trade unions demanding larger pay rises for their members, and the government of James Callaghan struggled to cope.  

Katja Eastland, a Shamrock employee who maintains the Web site's database, said it was averaging 1,000 new registrations a day. Registrants are required to include their name, zip code zip code

System of postal-zone codes (zip stands for “zone improvement plan”) introduced in the U.S. in 1963 to improve mail delivery and exploit electronic reading and sorting capabilities.
 and indicate their connection to the company (consumer, employee, shareholder, etc.).

The letters reviewed by the Business Journal were all critical of how Disney was being run.

"Many of management seem only to look out for themselves, not the very cast members whom (sic) are under them," wrote an actor who said he had worked at Walt Disney World Noun 1. Walt Disney World - a large amusement park established in 1971 to the southwest of Orlando
Orlando - a city in central Florida; site of Walt Disney World
 for six years. "It is definitely clear that this company cares nothing for us, nor for any chance of having a life outside of Disney."

Others directed their anger at Eisner.

"Michael Eisner has done a wonderful job of getting rid of the people who know better so that he can replace them with idiots," wrote a Disneyland Storybook sto·ry·book  
n.
A book containing a collection of stories, usually for children.

adj.
Occurring in or resembling the style or content of a storybook: storybook characters; a storybook romance.
 ride operator.

The actor struck the same nostalgic chord as Disney and Gold in recalling earlier management.

"I don't work for Eisner," he wrote. "I don't work to put money in his pockets so he can make more money in just his bonus than some third world countries get for food in a year. I don't work so stocks can go up or so the company can buy out another company and rise higher on the monopoly ladder. I work here because I remember who your uncle and father were."

The campaign by Roy Disney, nephew of Walt Disney, along with Gold, a lawyer and investor, was fully joined when they resigned from the board after Eisner deflected their efforts at changing corporate governance Corporate Governance

The relationship between all the stakeholders in a company. This includes the shareholders, directors, and management of a company, as defined by the corporate charter, bylaws, formal policy, and rule of law.
 procedures. The two have since lobbied institutional investors in pushing for Eisner's resignation or retirement, and have run the Web site, inviting comments about the company.

In turn, the Disney board issued a letter to shareholders last week--before the Comcast bid--defending Eisner and noting that Roy Disney and Gold have criticized decisions they once supported in an effort to confuse investors. The board also said it adopted "more formal and frequent, and extremely detailed" practices to improve succession planning Management Succession Planning
In organizational development, succession planning is the process of identifying and preparing suitable employees through mentoring, training and job rotation, to replace key players — such as the chief executive officer (CEO) —
 for Eisner. It is Eisner's perceived reluctance at grooming a successor that has been one of Roy Disney and Gold's biggest concerns.

Eisner, who became chairman and chief executive in 1984, has had a hand in creating an environment of discontent by presiding over several shakeups in senior management--as well as ignoring a revolving door reputation at all executive levels.

He angered Jeffrey Katzenberg in 1994 by not naming him president after the death of Frank Wells Frank Wells (March 4, 1932 - April 3, 1994), was an American entertainment businessman.

Previously, Wells had worked for Warner Brothers as its Vice President of West Coast in 1969, then in 1973 as President, and in 1977 as Vice Chairman until he left the company in 1982.
. The spat led Katzenberg, who as head of Disney's animation division had overseen development of "The Little Mermaid" and "Aladdin," to bolt the company and establish a partnership with Steven Spielberg and David Geffen, DreamWorks SKG SKG Stichting Kwaliteit Gevelbouw (Dutch)
SKG Spielberg, Katzenberg,and Geffen (DreamWorks Studios)
SKG Thessaloniki, Greece - Thessaloniki (Airport Code)
SKG Smith and Kraus Global
.

Eisner's preferred choice, Creative Artists Agency Creative Artists Agency (CAA) is a talent and literary agency which represents a vast array of actors, musicians, writers, directors, and athletes, as well as a variety of companies and their products.  co-founder Michael Ovitz, lasted 16 months in the job.

Last week, the Institutional Shareholder Services Inc.--the largest U.S. advisor to money managers on proxy votes--recommended that shareholders vote against Eisner's re-election as chairman, saying his influence over the board was too strong.

"For 20 years Disney's revolving door for board members and management has had one constant--Mr. Eisner," the ISS ISS

See Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS).
 report said. "The boardroom battles and management departures, which predate the Disney/Gold campaign, are disappointing, expensive, distracting, and not in the best interest of shareholders."

Comcast has been criticized for the control exercised by the family of company founder Ralph Roberts. But it has had much better relations with its workers and the Communication Workers of America union.

Even as it slashed 1,700 jobs in Denver when it completed its acquisition of AT&T Broadband early last year, the severance package was generous enough that some who were being let go found it hard to complain.

Comcast offered the corporate staff up to two years' salary and benefits, according to the trade publication Cable World. All employees were given severance packages that included extended benefit coverage and outplacement out·place·ment  
n.
The process of facilitating a terminated employee's search for a new job by provision of professional services, such as counseling, paid for by the former employer.
 support, the magazine said.

"I'm not happy about losing my job," Cable World quoted one former AT&T employee as saying. "I've liked working here. But the severance will sure help as I look for something else."

The company's Independence, Mo. operation received a nod from another trade publication in 2000 for its efforts to mend fences through a newsletter after a particularly difficult union campaign.

Comcast "resolved to improve the lines of communication "Lines of Communication" is an episode from the fourth season of the science-fiction television series Babylon 5. Synopsis
Franklin and Marcus attempt to persuade the Mars resistance to assist Sheridan in opposing President Clark.
 between the employees and management," Cablevision wrote. "Today morale at the work place is high, pride in a job well-done is the norm and a highly informed employee is the standard."

By contrast, the letters received from Disney employees at savedisney.com reflect an increasing disconnect with management, a breakdown in the workplace morale and concern about what is seen as the decreasing quality of Disney products.

"The company is being destroyed by greed and poor management," wrote an Orlando-based employee. "The morale in my division has never been at a lower point than it is today. We work now in fear of our jobs, stress levels that have been pushed to the limit and working conditions that are outrageous. If the public knew how we were treated, they would be shocked."

No grassroots backing of Eisner and his management team appears to have arisen in response to the efforts by Roy Disney and Gold, but the company's board has come to his support.

In the Feb. 9 letter to shareholders accompanying its proxy statement Proxy Statement

A document containing the information that a company is required by the SEC to provide to shareholders so they can make informed decisions about matters that will be brought up at an annual stockholder meeting.
, the board cautioned that the pair was "engaging in a misleading and distorted campaign against your company."

In backing Eisner, the letter stated, "You should be disturbed by this attack, which comes at a time when your company is achieving very positive results.... Your Board also believes that Disney's seasoned senior management team is focused on the right priorities to drive shareholder value in the years to come."

No Magic

Excerpts from letters sent by current and former employees supporting Roy E. Disney.

"Good Luckto you!!! I hope that everything ends up the way it should with Mr. Eisner out on his butt!!! (pardon me for the language)"

Splash Mountain, Disneyland

"People are not proud to say that they work for the Disney company. They complain about the pay. They complain about the working conditions, and most of all they complain about Eisner."

Disney MGM MGM
 in full Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc.

U.S. corporation and film studio. It was formed when the film distributor Marcus Loew, who bought Metro Pictures in 1920, merged it with the Goldwyn production company in 1924 and with Louis B. Mayer Pictures in 1925.
 Studios, Florida

"The morale in my division has never been at a lower point than it is today. We work now, in fear of our jobs, stress levels that have been pushed to the limit and working conditions that are outrageous."

Facility undisclosed, Florida

"Michael Eisner has done a wonderful job of getting rid of the people who know better so that he can replace them with idiots."

Former Disneyland employee

"I hear complaints that we are not at all as we used to be. We can thank Michael's greed for that. Every cast member I talk to agrees that Michael should have gone."

Regional Engineering for Magic Kingdom
COPYRIGHT 2004 CBJ, L.P.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Fixmer, Andy
Publication:Los Angeles Business Journal
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Feb 16, 2004
Words:1388
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