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Wilberforce and the anti-slavery campaigners in England.


Wilberforce and the anti-slavery campaigners in England by William Cameron-Johnson 36-minute video, MRA MRA Medical Record Administrator.
MRA Magnetic resonance angiography, see MR angiography
 Productions

Where I reside in south-east London, I am only three miles from Clapham Common Coordinates:  Clapham Common is a triangular area of grassland of about 220 acres (0.8 km²) in size, situated between Clapham, Battersea and Balham in south London, England.  which, 200 years ago, nurtured the Clapham Sect Clapham Sect, group of English social reformers, active c.1790–1830, so named because their activities centered on the home in Clapham, London, of Henry Thornton and William Wilberforce. Most of the members were evangelical Anglicans and members of Parliament. . They were a group of young men and women bent on Adj. 1. bent on - fixed in your purpose; "bent on going to the theater"; "dead set against intervening"; "out to win every event"
bent, dead set, out to
 changing hearts and minds in the British Empire British Empire, overseas territories linked to Great Britain in a variety of constitutional relationships, established over a period of three centuries. The establishment of the empire resulted primarily from commercial and political motives and emigration movements .

As the ancient religious sects List of religious movements labelled or classified as sects in one of the sociological meanings of the term.
  • Christian Science
References
  • Wilson, Bryan Religion in Sociological Perspective
 had a divine purpose in life, so did Clapham's. It would appear that the template of the life of Jesus of Nazareth was used by one of its founders, William of Hull, better known as William Wilberforce. Both lives were obviously guided by the same Spirit, instead of following a prescribed formula.

Looking at the development of William Cameron-Johnson's video, Wilberforce and the anti-slavery campaigners in England, I detect the same template at work in its production: the vision; the spawning of relationships around a common purpose; the gathering of friends in prayer; the sacrifice; and the fruit of many labours.

The tale of how the Clapham Sect evolved, and its work to abolish the slave trade slave trade

Capturing, selling, and buying of slaves. Slavery has existed throughout the world from ancient times, and trading in slaves has been equally universal. Slaves were taken from the Slavs and Iranians from antiquity to the 19th century, from the sub-Saharan
 and slavery itself, is an intricate narrative, drawing together familiar names from the history of the British Empire.

It starts with Wilberforce's rise to power and tripping down the corridors of Parliament, then to his servanthood to Christ and rounding on the moral decline in society, and ending only after the emancipation of slaves. How does Cameron-Johnson tell the story so well?

All but a few of the film's visuals are his hand-crafted paintings. Drawing or painting a series of portraits and scenes requires putting your heart into them and developing a respect for your subjects. As a sketch moves from drawing board to canvas, your respect may turn to a mixture of joy and love (though not instantly, for we artists are known to be fickle). This is Cameron-Johnson's secret.

He impresses on us his characterization of the Rev John Newton, standing in the middle of a wide road, a Bible pressed to his proud chest. This road might have led directly out of some English port, alluding to Newton's conversion away from slave trading. We see Middleton, the First Lord of the Admiralty, in a darkened dark·en  
v. dark·ened, dark·en·ing, dark·ens

v.tr.
1.
a. To make dark or darker.

b. To give a darker hue to.

2. To fill with sadness; make gloomy.

3.
 room wearing an even darker expression, poring over charts with those around him plotting the sea campaign that would lead to Lord Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

Portraits of Wilberforce himself are matched only by the appearances of another William, Pitt the Younger Noun 1. Pitt the Younger - English statesman and son of Pitt the Elder (1759-1806)
Second Earl of Chatham, William Pitt, Pitt
, the Prime Minister who played a major part in the life of his closest friend Wilberforce. Olaudah Equiano, well known to scholars of the history of Black Britain as the prominent writer who fought for and bought his freedom, is seen standing beside the Abolitionists. All the players are united by Cameron-Johnson's brush.

Each of the Clapham Sect is worthy of a tome himself. They all led exemplary lives in which they held the centre of many spheres of activity. How did Cameron-Johnson manage to avoid a film that was too densely packed or flitting flit  
intr.v. flit·ted, flit·ting, flits
1. To move about rapidly and nimbly.

2. To move quickly from one condition or location to another.

n.
1. A fluttering or darting movement.
 from one life to another?

We artists are adept at making use of light and shade in order to emphasise and contrast the piece. Many sub-stories are woven into the film: Wilberforce's relationship with his wife; the resourceful Thomas Clarkson; the mournful mourn·ful  
adj.
1. Feeling or expressing sorrow or grief; sorrowful.

2. Causing or suggesting sadness or melancholy: the mournful sound of a train whistle.
 Prince William Frederick; the music-loving Prince Regent; and the lyrical John Newton. All the characters add their own light and shade, the result being a well-balanced production.

The video is only 36 minutes long, and can be watched again and again. Indeed, it needs to be seen a second time and perhaps even a third, as we too easily forget the lives of such great people as William Wilberforce.

`Wilberforce and the anti-slavery campaigners in England', MRA Productions, 12 Palace Street, London SW1E 5JF, [pounds sterling] 16.50 inc p&p for individuals. UK schools and colleges should order the video, complete with A4 study pack, from: Educational Media Film and Video Ltd, 235 Imperial Drive, Rayners Lane, Harrow, Middlesex HA2 7HE, [pounds sterling] 33.25 inc p&p and VAT.
COPYRIGHT 1998 For A Change
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1998, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:For A Change
Article Type:Video Recording Review
Date:Apr 1, 1998
Words:678
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