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Wicked woman warning: How old vices come back to haunt us.


THIS IS AN old Life magazine photo, snapped in 1946 by photographer A.L. "Whitey whit·ey also Whit·ey  
n. pl. whit·eys Offensive Slang
Used as a disparaging term for a white person or white people.

Noun 1.
" Schafer. It's worth a close review. There's a dead cop in the picture, and standing over his body, a gun in her right hand, is a dissipated blond in a black lace Black Lace can refer to:
  • Black Lace (books), an erotic fiction publisher for women
  • Black Lace (band), a pop-music group
 nightgown that's slipping off her shoulder and revealing her cleavage.

The blond's got a reefer reef·er
n.
Marijuana, especially a marijuana cigarette.
 in her mouth and an empty glass in her left hand. The glass may well have had liquor in it; one can make out a liquor bottle on the table in the shadowy background. The woman even has her foot propped on the cop's back, as if she were a hunter and he the downed game; you can see the inner length of her leg.

What happened here? Some person must have fled the scene before the photo was taken, because on the table with the liquor bottle is a scattered deck of cards. Maybe the cop came into this room alone, unaware of what he would find. Maybe what he encountered was this woman and another person who was even more heavily armed than she is. One can see that a Tommy gun has been left behind, leaning against the now-dead policeman.

How did Schafer the photographer, manage to get such a dramatic picture? Easy: He set it up. It's a fake. But Schafer never intended to deceive anyone with his image; the point was to instruct. What was the lesson? Forbidden imagery. Schafer's picture illustrates 10 movie images that, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the period's Hollywood Production Code, you just couldn't show unless the Code's enforcers cut you a break.

When they ran the shot, Life's editors added a helpful inset enumerating these forbidden images, topped by the injunction, "Thou Shalt Not Thou Shalt Not is the initial phrase of most of the Ten Commandments brought forth by Moshe the prophet. It can also mean:
  • ThouShaltNot is the name of a band whose style blends post-punk, industrial music, and synthpop.
." You couldn't show the Law Defeated. The inside of a woman's thigh was prohibited, as was her Exposed Bosom. Lace Lingerie was out. So were corpses. Narcotics narcotics n. 1) techinically, drugs which dull the senses. 2) a popular generic term for drugs which cannot be legally possessed, sold, or transported except for medicinal uses for which a physician or dentist's prescription is required.  use was not allowed, nor was guzzling booze, nor gambling. Tommy guns were on the list, as was the act of pointing a gun. (Of course, some of these images do crop up in Code-era movies, but only because the moral enforcers chose to look the other way.)

For years, this was a handy picture of "official" moral turpitude A phrase used in Criminal Law to describe conduct that is considered contrary to community standards of justice, honesty, or good morals.

Crimes involving moral turpitude have an inherent quality of baseness, vileness, or depravity with respect to a person's duty to
, as defined by the Code. By the time the Code was abandoned in the 1960s, the picture had changed; it had come to illustrate moral idiocy IDIOCY, med. jur. That condition of mind, in which the reflective, or all or a part of the affective powers, are either entirely wanting, or are manifested to the least possible extent.
     2. Idiocy generally depends upon organic defects.
 instead. By then, the picture invited its viewers to ask what sort of cretins would impose such a stupid standard of forbidden imagery and what kind of moral cowardice Cowardice
See also Boastfulness, Timidity.

Acres, Bob

a swaggerer lacking in courage. [Br. Lit.: The Rivals]

Bobadill, Captain

vainglorious braggart, vaunts achievements while rationalizing faintheartedness. [Br. Lit.
 would acquiesce in such preposterous prohibitions.

But now this picture has changed again. It no longer illustrates a laughable and morally obtuse ob·tuse
adj.
1. Lacking quickness of perception or intellect.

2. Not sharp or acute; blunt.
 past; it now illustrates the morally obtuse present. Certain images are once again regarded as dangerous--not merely offensive, but morally harmful if represented as normative. There are again images that are unacceptable to the moral enforcers among us, and if such images already exist they must be changed.

In brief, the old Code's list is being updated and reconstituted; Schafer's tableau of immorality is coming back to life, one moral crime at a time. It is an age of galloping therapeutic censorship.

The two major objects of contemporary therapeutic censorship involve guns and tobacco. In January, for example, the BBC BBC
 in full British Broadcasting Corp.

Publicly financed broadcasting system in Britain. A private company at its founding in 1922, it was replaced by a public corporation under royal charter in 1927.
 reported that "United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  poster companies have airbrushed the classic Beatles Abbey Road album cover to remove a cigarette from Paul McCartney's hand." If the BBC's report is accurate, these poster companies didn't ask permission to change the image; they simply altered it, apparently conforming to the zero-tolerance-for-smoking standard set by the United States Postal Service. There's actually a movement to halt all smoking in Hollywood films, and at least one director (Rob Reiner) has taken the no smoking pledge.

The issue of media violence remains an ongoing refrain, too, and Steven Spielberg has gone so far as to remove firearms digitally from scenes in the re-released version of ET. But there are plenty more "dangerous" images available for a modern version of the Life picture.

If Schafer were going to take his photo today, what would he put in it? He'd keep the gun, turn the reefer into a Marlboro, and put the dame in an SUV. She'd drink and drive, and let her kid ride without a seat belt while playing a violent video game. The dead cop would be the one who pulled her over, though if she claimed ethnic profiling, she'd have a chance in court, especially if she wore that degrading black lace nightgown on the stand.

Charles Paul Freund (cpf@reason.com) is a reason senior editor.
COPYRIGHT 2003 Reason Foundation
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Author:Freund, Charles Paul
Publication:Reason
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 1, 2003
Words:780
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