Waistland: The (R)Evolutionary Science behind our weight and Fitness Crisis.WAISTLAND: The (R)Evolutionary Science behind our weight and Fitness Crisis DEIRDRE BARRETT [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The incidence of obesity obesity, condition resulting from excessive storage of fat in the body. Obesity has been defined as a weight more than 20% above what is considered normal according to standard age, height, and weight tables, or by a complex formula known as the body mass index. in the U.S. population is greater than ever. In this book, Barrett, a Harvard psychologist psy·chol·o·gist n. A person trained and educated to perform psychological research, testing, and therapy. psychologist , describes why maintaining a healthy weight is often a losing battle and suggests why more-radical approaches to weight loss may be easier to follow than common-sense measures. The human body evolved to survive in the food-scarce environment of our hunter-gatherer past, she explains. For our ancestors Our Ancestors (Italian: I Nostri Antenati) is the name of Italo Calvino's "heraldic trilogy" that comprises The Cloven Viscount (1952), The Baron in the Trees (1957), and The Nonexistent Knight (1959). , the physical exertion exertion, n vigorous action, a great effort, a strong influence. associated with foraging for food kept weights down. Today, most of us lead sedentary sedentary /sed·en·tary/ (sed´en-tar?e) 1. sitting habitually; of inactive habits. 2. pertaining to a sitting posture. sedentary of inactive habits; pertaining to a fat, castrated or confined animal. lives. Fast foods and supermarket convenience foods not only seem more appealing than unprocessed foods but also require little time to prepare. Barrett offers psychological perspectives for changing how we view food and weight loss and ways of incorporating exercise into our daily routines. She even suggests methods for rewiring the reward circuitry of the brain to reinforce healthy eating habits. Norton, 2007, 252 p, b&w illus., hardcover, $24.95. |
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