WHO guarantees antivirals for American countriesThe World Health Organization on Thursday vowed poor countries in the Americas would receive enough antivirals to combat the swine flu swine flun. A highly contagious form of human influenza caused by a filterable virus identical or related to a virus formerly isolated from infected swine. outbreak, amid fresh concern over the epidemic's spread. During a summit in Cancun, Mexico, WHO director-general Margaret Chan Margaret Chan Fung Fu-chun, OBE (Traditional Chinese: 陳馮富珍; Simplified Chinese: 陈冯富珍 said Swiss pharmaceuticals giant Roche had promised to supply 5.6 million Tamiflu treatments, which the WHO would distribute to developing countries. Chan added the WHO would hold talks with donors to buy additional antiviral antiviral /an·ti·vi·ral/ (-vi´ral) destroying viruses or suppressing their replication, or an agent that so acts. an·ti·vi·ral adj. reserves in order to handle demand in the coming months in anticipation of a surge in cases of A(H1N1), which has killed 332 people worldwide since emerging in Mexico in April. Policy makers and experts from 50 countries are meeting in the Mexican beach resort to discuss their response to this year's swine flu outbreak, as Latin America Latin America, the Spanish-speaking, Portuguese-speaking, and French-speaking countries (except Canada) of North America, South America, Central America, and the West Indies. continues to be hit by new cases. The head of the Pan American Health organization The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) is an international public health agency with 100 years of experience in working to improve health and living standards of the countries of the Americas. It serves as the specialized organization for health of the Inter-American System. , Mirta Roses, said a US donation of 425,000 Tamiflu courses would cover immediate needs. "The region is pretty well covered with antivirals, with equipment for diagnosis," Roses said. The Americas have been the hardest hit by the disease, with the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , Mexico, Canada and Argentina suffering the vast majority of the world's fatalities. "Our strategic reserves will be re-enforced by the WHO and with the donation that the US department of health has announced we have around one million treatments in our deposit in Panama," Roses said. But the Cancun meeting also comes amid fears of a resurgence of the virus as the Northern Hemisphere's summer edges toward its end, and as Japan reported finding a swine flu strain that was Tamiflu resistant. The Kyodo news Kyodo News (共同通信社 Kyōdō Tsūshinsha) is a nonprofit cooperative news agency based in Minato-ku, Tokyo. It was established in 1945 and it distributes news to almost all newspapers, and radio and television networks in Japan. agency reported the patient -- a woman in Osaka prefecture -- was recovering after having been given Relenza, an alternative anti-flu marketed by GlaxoSmithKline. A spokeswoman for Swiss pharmaceuticals giant Roche, which makes Tamiflu, said the case was "absolutely normal," adding that "0.4 percent of adults develop resistance" to Tamiflu.
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