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WELL TESTING UNDER WAY OFFICIALS SEEK EXTENT OF PERCHLORATE POLLUTION.


Byline: Heather MacDonald Staff Writer

SAUGUS - The Castaic Lake Water Agency began testing several contaminated wells Friday to determine the size and scope of the perchlorate perchlorate: see chlorate.  plume that state officials believe stems from the defunct Bermite munitions mu·ni·tion  
n.
War materiel, especially weapons and ammunition. Often used in the plural.

tr.v. mu·ni·tioned, mu·ni·tion·ing, mu·ni·tions
To supply with munitions.
 factory.

Water officials will extract several hundred gallons from each of the four contaminated wells that pump the Saugus Aquifer to get a better sense of how far the pollution has spread and how best to clean it up.

``The data will allow us to begin to understand the plume,'' said senior engineer Michael Thompson, as workers began testing a well behind the KISS Self-Storage facility on San Fernando Road San Fernando Road is a major street in the city and county of Los Angeles. It starts off in Castaic as The Old Road, passing through Santa Clarita and the Newhall Pass, where upon its intersection with Sierra Highway near the junction of the Golden State (I-5) and the . ``It's the first phase of cleanup.''

The four wells, one owned by the Newhall County Water District, two by the Santa Clarita Water Co. and another by the Valencia Water Co., have been idle since 1997, when officials discovered that toxic levels of perchlorate made the water unfit to drink.

``We need to get those wells back on line as soon as possible,'' said Mary Lou Cotton, assistant to the general manager of the CLWA CLWA Chip-Level Weibull Analysis
CLWA Children living with AIDS (Lancaster, OH) 
. ``This community will need that water when the next drought comes.''

A fifth well, shut down several months ago after tests revealed high levels of perchlorate, is not part of the study, but may be included later, Cotton said.

Perchlorate damages the thyroid and is risky for pregnant women, whose fetuses can be affected, according to the state Department of Health Services Department of Health Services may refer to:
  • Los Angeles County Department of Health Services
  • California Department of Health Services a California state agency
.

The work is part of an ongoing joint effort by the CLWA and the Army Corps of Engineers, and will cost the water agency at least $4.5 million. The study is expected to be completed in June, Cotton said.

The CLWA has sued Whittaker Corp., which operated the munitions factory until 1987, and the current owner of the 996-acre property in the center of Santa Clarita, Remediation Financial Inc., to recover the costs of the cleanup.

``We're keeping track of every penny we spend, and fully expect to be reimbursed,'' Cotton said. ``Our ratepayers should not bear this burden.''

Estimates peg the cost of the entire cleanup at $35 million, officials said.

The water pumped from the contaminated wells will be filtered through an ion exchange ion exchange
n.
A reversible chemical reaction occurring between an insoluble solid and a solution during which ions may be interchanged, used in the separation of radioactive isotopes.
 system to rid it of perchlorate before being dumped into the Santa Clara River Santa Clara River may refer to:
  • Santa Clara River (California), a river in Southern California, United States.
  • Santa Clara River (Utah), a river in Utah, United States
  • Carmen River, a river in Mexico that is sometimes called the Santa Clara River
 and allowed to percolate percolate /per·co·late/ (per´kah-lat)
1. to strain; to submit to percolation.

2. to trickle slowly through a substance.

3. a liquid that has been submitted to percolation.
 back into the Saugus Aquifer, Cotton said.

Ion exchange systems have been successfully used in the San Gabriel Valley The San Gabriel Valley is one of the principal valleys of southern California. It lies to the east of the city of Los Angeles, to the north of the Puente Hills, to the south of the San Gabriel Mountains, and to the west of the Inland Empire.  to rid groundwater of the toxin, and it is the only method that can produce drinking water drinking water

supply of water available to animals for drinking supplied via nipples, in troughs, dams, ponds and larger natural water sources; an insufficient supply leads to dehydration; it can be the source of infection, e.g. leptospirosis, salmonellosis, or of poisoning, e.g.
 from wells contaminated with perchlorate, according to state officials.

CLWA officials are also hopeful that the new data will help convince the state Department of Toxic Substances Control, the agency overseeing the cleanup, to institute a much larger pump-and-treat program that would restore the wells to general service, Cotton said.

DTSC DTSC Department of Toxic Substances Control
DTSC DARCOM Technical Steering Committee
 officials have been reluctant to endorse the agency's plan for fear it would spread the pollution plume and make the problem worse, but recently began negotiating an agreement that would allow the plan to move forward.

``I think the DTSC is coming around, and we're expecting this new data to seal the deal,'' Cotton said. ``We're very pleased things are moving forward.''

CAPTION(S):

3 photos

Photo:

(1) LEFT: A video camera is lowered into a contaminated well, part of an effort to determine how far perchlorate from the defunct Bermite munitions plant has spread.

TOP: Michael Ridder, left, of Pacific Surveys and Richard Slade of Richard C. Slade & Associates monitor testing of a contaminated well along San Fernando Road.

ABOVE: A video camera sent into a well shows debris in the water at 1,036 feet. The city will be cleaning up the well with an ion exchange filtering system.

David R. Crane/Staff Photographer
COPYRIGHT 2003 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Feb 16, 2003
Words:632
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