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Voices of experience.


THE AFTERLIFE OF GARDENS

By John Dixon John Dixon, M.D. was a resident of small town Oakdale on the American TV soap opera, As the World Turns. He was portrayed by Larry Bryggman from July 18, 1969 until December 14, 2004.  Hunt. London: Reaktion Books. 2005. [pounds sterling]25

Are designed gardens and landscapes experienced by the visitor as the designer intended? What is the difference between his/her intent and the 'received' experience and does it matter? Why does the designer's view tend to prevail in narratives of gardens? What culturally determines the design and how different would the perception of a visitor from a different culture or time be (each visitor's experience constitutes an 'afterlife' of the garden)? In this dense academic book, garden historian John Dixon Hunt develops his theory of 'reception' through literary analogy, although literary theory is obviously more limiting than the 'reading' of a landscape--which involves existential ex·is·ten·tial  
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or dealing with existence.

2. Based on experience; empirical.

3. Of or as conceived by existentialism or existentialists:
 experiences involving all the senses--demands. He hypothesises on the above questions through lengthy, intricate analyses of ancient historic treatises and assorted writings on gardens.

Mutability mu·ta·ble  
adj.
1.
a. Capable of or subject to change or alteration.

b. Prone to frequent change; inconstant: mutable weather patterns.

2.
 reigns throughout. From the visitor's viewpoint, after all, there is no one fixed experience. To each 'afterlife' each individual brings his/her own time, culture, and personal history, and each period brings its own design fashion and viewpoint. For instance, Versailles is used and 'received' differently today than it would be in its own period.

These illustrated essays, in some ways reminiscent of those of J. B. Jackson John Brinckerhoff Jackson (1909, Dinard, France - 1996) was a writer, publisher, instructor, and sketch artist in landscape design. Herbert Muschamp, New York Times architecture critic, stated that J.B. , present a probing wide-ranging discourse about the experiential components of gardens. Embracing the present and the past, extant ex·tant  
adj.
1. Still in existence; not destroyed, lost, or extinct: extant manuscripts.

2. Archaic Standing out; projecting.
 historical gardens and those of more contemporary pivotal designers (such as Lawrence Halprin Lawrence Halprin (born July 1, 1916 in New York City) is a prolific and accomplished American landscape architect and educator. Biography
Halprin grew up in New York and spent three of his teenage years in Palestine on a kibbutz.
, Ian Hamilton Finlay Ian Hamilton Finlay, CBE, (28 October, 1925 - 27 March, 2006) was a Scottish poet, writer, artist and gardener. Biography
Finlay was born in Nassau, Bahamas of Scottish parents. He was educated in Scotland.
, Paolo Burgi and Bernard Lassus) become part of the conversation. Themes debated include cultural triggers, distinctiveness of place, symbolism, drama, imagination and construction of meaning, the word and the visual in the landscape, and movement--both from the viewpoint of the walker and the moving freeway vehicle. Imaginative and innovative contemporary designers' new approaches, including issues of time, ecology and historical conservation are particularly noteworthy.
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Title Annotation:The Afterlife of Gardens
Author:Leviseur, Elsa
Publication:The Architectural Review
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Sep 1, 2005
Words:310
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