Violence.The National Institute of Justice (NIJ Noun 1. NIJ - the law enforcement agency that is the research and development branch of the Department of Justice National Institute of Justice Department of Justice, DoJ, Justice Department, Justice - the United States federal department responsible for ) presents Reducing Gun Violence: Operation Ceasefire Operation Ceasefire is a youth gun violence intervention strategy, first implemented in 1995 in Boston. Boston Violence was particularly concentrated in poor, inner-city neighborhoods including Roxbury, Dorchester, and Mattapan. in Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850. , which highlights the recent effort--based on Boston's successful program--that focused on an area of the city experiencing high rates of gun violence and homicide homicide (hŏm`əsīd), in law, the taking of human life. Homicides that are neither justifiable nor excusable are considered crimes. A criminal homicide committed with malice is known as murder, otherwise it is called manslaughter. . Researchers joined with federal, state, and local authorities and community groups to design an intervention targeting gangs involved in the violence. These efforts included prevention services and intensive law enforcement to deter gun crime. Participants also promoted the message that all gang members would be held accountable if any one of them engaged in violence. Results were mixed, partly because events precipitated the intervention before the services component was ready. This NIJ report describes the program and how government agencies, community groups, and researchers can form lasting partnerships to address violence. This report is available online at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/pubs-sum/192378.htm or by contacting the National Criminal Justice Reference Service The National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS) is a program that disseminates publications from the United States Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs (OJP) agencies, as well as the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), Office on Violence Against at 800-851-3420. |
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