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Video Streaming on Leading News Web Sites Hits Its Stride, Says Keynote.


Business Editors/High-Tech Writers

Streaming Media See streaming audio, streaming video and digital media hub.  East Conference & Exhibition

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 11, 2004

Keynote Systems Keynote Systems, Inc. provides measurement and monitoring, service level and customer experience management services to customers to improve e-business performance by reducing costs, improving customer satisfaction and increasing profitability.  (Nasdaq:KEYN)

-- In a Tight Race, ABCNEWS Gets Top Score for Stream

Availability; BBC BBC
 in full British Broadcasting Corp.

Publicly financed broadcasting system in Britain. A private company at its founding in 1922, it was replaced by a public corporation under royal charter in 1927.
 Noticeably Behind in Stream Quality

-- Streaming News Video Measured from ABCNEWS, BBC News, CBC (1) (Cell Broadcast Center) See cell broadcast.

(2) (Cipher Block Chaining) In cryptography, a mode of operation that combines the ciphertext of one block with the plaintext of the next block.


News, CBSNEWS, CNN CNN
 or Cable News Network

Subsidiary company of Turner Broadcasting Systems. It was created by Ted Turner in 1980 to present 24-hour live news broadcasts, using satellites to transmit reports from news bureaus around the world.
, MSNBC MSNBC Microsoft/National Broadcasting Company  and FOXNews

-- Strong Growth for Streaming Registered in 2003; Up 104 Percent

-- News Captures 28 Percent of Streaming Viewing Share

Streaming video A one-way video transmission over a data network. It is widely used on the Web as well as company networks to play video clips and video broadcasts. Computers in home networks stream video to digital media hubs connected to a home theater.  on the most popular news sites has reached new levels of reliability and quality, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 a study conducted by Keynote Systems (Nasdaq:KEYN), The Internet Performance Authority(R). The results of the Keynote keynote /key·note/ (ke´not) in homeopathy, the characteristic property of a drug that indicates its use in treating a similar symptom of disease.  News Video Quality Study are being presented today at Streaming Media East by Shai Berger, general manager of Keynote's Streaming division.

Of the seven sites measured, all achieved availability scores of 98% or better for their top video stories over a two-week period. Furthermore, the streams on all sites except BBC had an average grade of A+ for StreamQ(TM). StreamQ is Keynote's proprietary metric which provides an accurate measurement of overall stream quality based on connect time, buffer time, and rebuffer time; three important streaming measurement criteria that affect an end user's perception of the quality of the stream.

Keynote's study is particularly timely given the recovery of online advertising revenues. Advertisers paying to sponsor streaming media need assurance that the brands they are paying to advertise on have created enough loyalty with quality offerings on their Web sites to keep the audience coming back. The study makes clear the need for Web sites offering streaming as an important component of their overall offering to monitor their streams in order to assure a consistently positive streaming experience for site visitors.

"The dramatic improvements in quality that we have seen over the past 2 years are no coincidence. They are a direct result of the increased focus that news organizations are placing on their streaming offerings," said Shai Berger, general manager of Keynote's streaming division. "The number of sites offering extensive news video has increased dramatically and Internet users Internet user ninternauta m/f

Internet user Internet ninternaute m/f 
 have become aware of their choices. In turn, the news sites have become aware that they need to ensure that their visitors receive a consistently high quality experience. This means expending effort on good site design, timeliness of content and -- the focus of this study -- streaming quality."

The Keynote News Video Quality Study was conducted using Streaming Perspective(R), Keynote's industry leading streaming measurement service. Streaming Perspective measures, compares and assures the performance of audio and video streams, diagnosing performance problems before they impact the end-user.

Streaming Media Comes of Age

Early last year Forbes reported, "every new medium has its defining moment, and the current Iraqi conflict will be the event that validates the Internet's streaming news media." This statement seems to have been borne out by a recent study from Accustream Research, which states that streaming media registered strong growth in 2003 with total streams up by 104% to 7.8 billion. In terms of popularity, news captures 28 percent viewing share, second only to music videos at 33 percent. Some 78% of video streams served were viewed at broadband rates.

"Broadband users at work and home are driving growth in streaming media," said Paul Palumbo, director of research at Accustream. "Whether content is accessed through free or ad-supported sites, people are watching and listening more often and for longer periods of time."

The Results

The streams for the top stories on each of the participating sites were measured using Keynote's standard methodology. Key statistics such as availability, connect time, buffer time and bitrate were then aggregated from all the streams for each site during the period of the study. StreamQ grades were also assigned as·sign  
tr.v. as·signed, as·sign·ing, as·signs
1. To set apart for a particular purpose; designate: assigned a day for the inspection.

2.
 to each stream based on the connect time, buffer time and rebuffer time. The results are based on the two week period between April 24 through May 7 during which Keynote measured 2441 streams from seven sites: ABCNEWS, BBC News, CBC News CBC News is the department within the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation responsible for the news gathering and production of news programs on CBC television, radio and online services. , CBSNEWS, CNN, MSNBC and FOXNews.

ABCNEWS showed the most dramatic improvement with an average of 99.8 percent availability and an average StreamQ grade of A+ compared with their results from 2 years ago: 97.11 percent availability and StreamQ of B+. All the news organizations measured this year performed well and achieved scores between 99.9 and 98.9 percent for average availability. Only BBC News lagged considerably behind for quality with a StreamQ grade of C+. This low grade was a result of excessive buffering which meant that users on average, had to wait 18 seconds for a BBC video BBC Video is a video company of the United Kingdom and United States. It was formed circa 1980.

The label established itself in 1984 when Director Of Home Entertainment, Tony Greenwood, launched the first phase of titles including Fawlty Towers and Postman Pat.
 stream to begin. In contrast, FOXNews had the fastest average start-up times, with streams starting around 1.7 seconds after the initial click.

        News                      Avg.                     Avg.
        Site                 Availability (%)            StreamQ
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
      ABCNEWS                    99.84                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
      BBC News                   99.77                      C+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
      CBC News                   99.70                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
      CBSNEWS                    99.62                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
        CNN                      99.68                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
      FOXNews                    99.53                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------
       MSNBC                     98.89                      A+
--------------------   ---------------------------   -----------------


The entire study will be available on May 25th. Interested parties may sign up to receive the report at http://www.keynote.com/sbl_forms/streaming_survey. The 2003 study conducted by Streamcheck, prior to Streamcheck's acquisition by Keynote in July 2003, may be viewed at http://www.streamingmedia.com/article.asp?id=8413. The 2002 Streamcheck study can be found at http://www.streamcheck.com/sc-newsvideostudy.pdf.

How Keynote Measured

Keynote is the established leader for benchmarking the performance of Internet applications including streamed media. This year's study examined the quality of streaming video from ABCNEWS, BBC News, CBC News, CBSNEWS, CNN, FOXNews and MSNBC using Keynote's world class Streaming Perspective(R) measurement service.

The study focuses on the "leading" video streams of each site, more specifically, the top 5 video streams presented on the front page. During the survey period Keynote scans the pages of each news site every 5 minutes and extracts the top 5 stories. Each stream is measured 10 times per hour for as long as it remains in this "leading" section. Measurements are taken from Keynote's international network of measurement computers in 12 cities. The key questions that The Keynote Online News Video Quality Study attempts to answer are:

1) How reliable, in general, are these sites as a source of timely news video?

2) How good -- and consistent -- is the streaming experience?

3) What are the differences in quality and reliability among news sites?

Stream Quality or StreamQ is displayed as letter grades from A+ down to F that indicate the amount of time a user had to wait or experience interruptions ("Frustration Time") versus the time actually spent enjoying the content. In this way customers can rank the end user experience quantitatively.

About Keynote Streaming Perspective

Streaming Perspective is a world class streaming measurement service featuring a real-time Web interface that organizes streaming data Data that is structured and processed in a continuous flow, such as digital audio and video. See streaming audio and streaming video.  so users can quickly understand daily or weekly trends, spot common problems with streaming infrastructure, start and stop tests on demand for powerful diagnostic work and drill down to view packet statistics, trace routes and error codes for each individual measurement.

Streaming Perspective also offers a self provisioned Diagnostic Service that allows the user to control testing through a web interface. Self-provisioning puts a powerful tool in the hands of customers who need to diagnose diagnose /di·ag·nose/ (di´ag-nos) to identify or recognize a disease.

di·ag·nose
v.
1. To distinguish or identify a disease by diagnosis.

2.
 complex streaming installations or compare service providers.

For short duration live events, Streaming Perspective offers a Live Event Service that measures streams with higher checking frequencies.

Keynote Streaming Perspective is the industry's most advanced service for measuring, managing and improving the performance and availability of streaming media, providing global coverage for measurements of streaming media delivery from nine U.S. and five international locations -- New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
, Atlanta, Washington, D.C., Seattle, Miami, Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850. , San Francisco San Francisco (săn frănsĭs`kō), city (1990 pop. 723,959), coextensive with San Francisco co., W Calif., on the tip of a peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay, which are connected by the strait known as the Golden , Dallas, Chicago, Tokyo, London, Amsterdam, Paris, Frankfurt. Streaming Perspective allows companies who rely on high quality streams to meet internal and external goals and validate To prove something to be sound or logical. Also to certify conformance to a standard. Contrast with "verify," which means to prove something to be correct.

For example, data entry validity checking determines whether the data make sense (numbers fall within a range, numeric data
 service level agreements between themselves and customers or vendors.

Streaming Perspective features the latest versions of QuickTime, RealPlayer and Windows Media Player Digital jukebox software for Windows from Microsoft that plays a variety of audio, video and streaming formats including MP3, WMA, CD audio and MIDI. Starting with Version 6.2 in 1999, the Windows Media Rights Manager was added for securing copyrighted content.  and simplifies performance management by simulating the behavior of end-users in cities around the world. It is the official source of measurement behind the Microsoft Windows See Windows.

(operating system) Microsoft Windows - Microsoft's proprietary window system and user interface software released in 1985 to run on top of MS-DOS. Widely criticised for being too slow (hence "Windoze", "Microsloth Windows") on the machines available then.
 Media 9 Series Certification Program.

Keynote measures relevant statistics about streaming performance for both on-demand and live events, from user log-on to the site through streaming download To receive a file transmitted over a network. In any communications session, "download" means receive, and "upload" means send. The download/upload often implies a big/little scenario, in which data is being downloaded from the "big" server into the "little" user's computer. . These statistics include: connection success rate (CSR (1) (Customer Service Representative) A person who handles a customer's request regarding a bill, account changes or service or merchandise ordered. Agents in call centers are known as CSRs. See call center. ), average bit rate (ABR (1) (AutoBaud Rate detect) The analysis of the first characters of a message to determine its transmission speed and number of start and stop bits.

(2) (Available Bit R
) and StreamQ, a proprietary metric which provides an accurate measurement of overall stream quality based on connect time, buffer time and rebuffer time.

CSR indicates the percentage of checks where scanners were successfully able to play the stream. ABR and StreamQ are based only on checks that managed to connect -- failed checks are ignored for the purpose of calculating these quantities.

About Keynote

Founded in 1995, Keynote Systems (Nasdaq:KEYN), The Internet Performance Authority(R), is the worldwide leader in Web performance measurement and management services that improve the quality of e-business. Keynote's services enable corporate enterprises to monitor, benchmark, test, diagnose and optimize optimize - optimisation  their e-business systems both inside and outside the firewall. Over 2,100 corporate IT departments and 19,000 individual subscribers rely on the company's easy-to-use and cost-effective services to increase revenues and reduce downtime The time during which a computer is not functioning due to hardware, operating system or application program failure.  costs, without requiring additional complex and costly software implementations.

Keynote is The Internet Performance Authority due to the company's global infrastructure of over 1,600 measurement computers in more than 50 cities worldwide that capture and store on a daily basis over 40 million Internet performance measurements, frequent media citations quoting Keynote's Web performance data and analysis and the company's growing range of market-leading Web performance indices for vertical markets (http://www.keynote.com/solutions/solutions_pi_index.html).

Keynote Systems, Inc. is headquartered in San Mateo, California San Mateo is a city in San Mateo County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. It is one of the larger suburbs on the San Francisco Peninsula, located between Burlingame to the north, Foster City to the East, and Belmont to the south.  and can be reached at www.keynote.com or by phone in the U.S. at 650-403-2400.

Keynote, The Internet Performance Authority, Perspective and StreamQ are registered trademarks of Keynote Systems, Inc. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:May 11, 2004
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