Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,497,001 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Undignified science: well-intentioned research often takes unseemly turns.


There's an old saying that no good deed goes unpunished unpunished
Adjective

without suffering or resulting in a penalty: the guilty must not go unpunished, such crimes should not remain unpunished

Adj. 1.
. Here's a related bit of sadomasochistic sa·do·mas·o·chism  
n.
The combination of sadism and masochism, in particular the deriving of pleasure, especially sexual gratification, from inflicting or submitting to physical or emotional abuse.
 wisdom: No research finding, good or not, goes public without eventually yielding unforeseen consequences that leave researchers either shaking their heads or spinning in their graves. This investigational-degenerative process has a long, colorful history. Alexander Graham Bell would have rung up his lawyer in 1876 if told that his cherished telephone would morph into a portable device for pestering innocent bystanders with the owner's private reports on what subway station he or she is entering. As if that's not enough, consider two hellish words that never occurred to Pa Bell: dinnertime telemarketing.

Or take the sad case of Thomas Edison. After cranking up the first phonograph phonograph: see record player.
phonograph
 or record player

Instrument for reproducing sounds. A phonograph record stores a copy of sound waves as a series of undulations in a wavy groove inscribed on its rotating surface by the
 in 1877, the great inventor must have had goose bumps as he envisioned soul-enriching music wafting through the nation's parlors and salons. Well, you got conned, Edison. Make way for cars, decorated in painted flames and Playboy mud flaps, that cruise the streets playing Eminem CDs loud enough to drown out passing ambulances.

Then there are poor James Watson and Francis Crick. They identified the structure of the DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 molecule in 1953 but forgot to patent it. These days, any competent scientist would try to corner the market on our genetic heritage. Well, it's too late. A gaggle of biotech entrepreneurs are grabbing the equivalent of the genome's Boardwalk and Park Place cards and preparing to collect what's owed them. Hey, Watson and Crick Watson and Crick refers to the duo of James D. Watson and Francis Crick who, using x-ray data collected by Rosalind Franklin, deciphered the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953. . Do not pass Go. Do not collect--oh, never mind.

The list of scientific advances later taken down a notch or two is longer than the faces of all those scientists unjustly passed over yet again by the Nobel prize committee. Rather than dwell on past misfortunes, though, let's look to the future. There's big fun in speculating about the unexpected affronts that will plague this year's research findings.

Remember, the following indignities are futuristic fantasies. They probably err on the conservative side.

FINDING: Tougher IQ tests are devised every 15 to 20 years to counteract the constant rise in average IQ scores, but in their first few years of use, the new tests pull many children from just above to just below the IQ-point cutoff for mental retardation. This effect wreaks havoc on public schools' special education programs.

INDIGNITY: Jennifer L. Slocumb, a struggling mother of three and freelance spot welder, sues Mensa MENSA. This comprehends all goods and necessaries for livelihood. Obsolete.  in 2010 when the high-IQ society rejects her membership application after she scores only 148 on a revamped IQ test. "There's people in Mensa right now who'd score below me on the new test; Slocumb explains to a Court TV reporter. "Those effete ef·fete  
adj.
1. Depleted of vitality, force, or effectiveness; exhausted: the final, effete period of the baroque style.

2.
 brainiacs are gonna pay for their hubris. And hubris doesn't come cheap."

Marilyn Vos Savant sa·vant  
n.
1. A learned person; a scholar.

2. An idiot savant.



[French, learned, savant, from Old French, present participle of savoir, to know
, possessor of the world's highest IQ, counsels Slocumb to drop her suit and bide bide  
v. bid·ed or bode , bid·ed, bid·ing, bides

v.intr.
1. To remain in a condition or state.

2.
a. To wait; tarry.

b.
 her time. "Mensa has to draw the line somewhere," Vos Savant remarks. "Jennifer just needs to retake re·take  
tr.v. re·took , re·tak·en , re·tak·ing, re·takes
1. To take back or again.

2. To recapture.

3. To photograph, film, or record again.

n.
1.
 the test in 12 or 13 years, when people of merely above-average intelligence can ace that bad boy."

FINDING: Monkeys learned to control a mechanical arm with their minds, thanks to wires implanted in their brains that transmit electrical signals to a computer. The discovery may lead to brain implants that enable paralyzed par·a·lyze  
tr.v. par·a·lyzed, par·a·lyz·ing, par·a·lyz·es
1. To affect with paralysis; cause to be paralytic.

2. To make unable to move or act: paralyzed by fear.
 people to control artificial limbs.

INDIGNITY: After weathering a bitter baseball players' strike in 2015, baseball commissioner George Steinbrenner comes up with a marketing plan to reinvigorate the national pastime. Steinbrenner's scheme: Install robotic umpires at all ballparks and sell official Major League Baseball "MLB" and "Major Leagues" redirect here. For other uses, see MLB (disambiguation) and Major Leagues (disambiguation).
Major League Baseball (MLB) is the highest level of play in North American professional baseball.
 brain implants to season ticket holders. After each pitch, fans with electrical transmitters lodged in their frontal lobes mentally duke it out to control the umpire's arms and voice. Was that last pitch a strike? Was the runner out at home? A summation of brain responses from at least 1,000 onlookers yields a final call. Fearing that their home games will grind to a halt, team owners in Detroit and Florida immediately request a system that functions on the brain activity of no more than 500 people.

FINDING: Chinese scientists say that they are growing massive fruits and vegetables from seeds sent into space on rockets, retrieved when the rockets return to Earth, and then planted at a research facility. The superproduce includes tomatoes as big as softballs and volleyball-size eggplants. A Chinese company plans to market 280 varieties of space seeds.

INDIGNITY: Chinese food stockpiles grow at an unprecedented rate until, in 2041, giant mutant fruits and veggies Veggies of Nottingham, also known as Veggies Catering Campaign, is a campaigning group based in Nottingham, England, promoting ethicalbum alternatives to mainstream fast food.  block Beijing's streets and clog paths and rice fields in the countryside. The government decrees that families with fewer than 10 mouths to feed "will suffer the consequences." The United States and England agree to airlift Chinas enormous edibles to deserted parts of Siberia. "It's not like we're dumping rubbish in someone's backyard for perpetuity," says U.K. Royal Air Force Commander Reginald Skowcroft, director of the airlift. "This oversize space produce is thoroughly biodegradable."

FINDING: U.S. researchers determined that Vincent Van Gogh's painting titled "Moonrise moon·rise  
n.
The event or time of the appearance of the moon above the eastern horizon.
" shows a lunar ascent in Provence, France, at 9:08 p.m. local time on July 13, 1889. Several clues led to this discovery: an analysis of Van Gogh's letters to his brother, computer calculations of when a full or nearly full moon would have appeared in this part of France, and in-person inspections of the locale depicted in the painting.

INDIGNITY: French researchers report in 2005 that U.S. artist C.M. Coolidge's "A Friend in Need"--better known as "Dogs Playing Poker Dogs Playing Poker (DPP) refers collectively to a series of sixteen oil paintings by C. M. Coolidge, commissioned in 1903 by Brown & Bigelow to advertise cigars.[1] "--portrays an incident of canine card cheating that took place at 1:10 a.m. on July 5, 1921.

The researchers first noted the time shown on the grandfather clock in the classic barroom-wall painting. Considering the bags under the eyes of the smiling collie collie, breed of large, agile working dog developed in Scotland during the 17th and 18th cent. It stands from 22 to 26 in. (55.9–66 cm) high at the shoulder and weighs from 50 to 75 lb (22.7–34 kg). , the scene undoubtedly occurred after midnight, say Rene Bonchien and his colleagues. In letters to his wife, Coolidge noted that the idea for the painting came to him on a summer day, the scientists point out. In another telling clue, the St. Bernards drink bottled beer, while the two bull terriers share a glass of whiskey as well as a card under the table. "Dogs mix beer with hard liquor only on special occasions, even when playing cards," Bonchien states. "I'm thinking Fourth of July Fourth of July, Independence Day, or July Fourth, U.S. holiday, commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence. Celebration of it began during the American Revolution. ." The terriers' thick, studded collars were popular around 1921, shortly before ruffled ruf·fle 1  
n.
1. A strip of frilled or closely pleated fabric used for trimming or decoration.

2. A ruff on a bird.

3.
a. A ruckus or fray.

b. Annoyance; vexation.

4.
 collars for small dogs became a national fad during the Roaring Twenties, he adds.

"We couldn't track down the room shown in Coolidge's painting," Bonchien acknowledged. "To get a better feel for what this American master was up to, my associates and I frequently played five-card stud while inebriated inebriated (i·nēˑ·brē·āˈ·td),
adj intoxicated.
."

FINDING: Nanotechnology continued to take tiny strides of great magnitude. In perhaps the biggest development, investigators discussed the possibility of using nanotubes to build an elevator capable of ascending 60,000 miles into space.

INDIGNITY: Scientists actually construct a space elevator out of nanotubes in 2030. In a related and at first seemingly minor development, this research yields a nanotube A carbon molecule that resembles a cylinder made out of chicken wire one to two nanometers in diameter by any number of millimeters in length. Accidentally discovered by a Japanese researcher at NEC in 1990 while making Buckyballs, they have potential use in many applications.  space escalator that hangs in the extraterrestrial ether, gliding steps up and down spans of as many as 3,000 miles. With these key nanoconveyors in place, a research team joins forces with Fortune-500 company SpaceTime Developments Inc. to assemble the universe's first space mall for interstellar travelers. Major retailers jump at the opportunity to set up shop in the ultimate duty-free zone. NanoPrada and BananaNanoRepublic report record first-year sales from their space divisions.

A major problem remains, however. We can put a mall in space, but we don't have enough shuttle parking spaces.

FINDING: The muscle-building supplement creatine creatine /cre·a·tine/ (kre´ah-tin) an amino acid occurring in vertebrate tissues, particularly in muscle; phosphorylated creatine is an important storage form of high-energy phosphate. , popular among competitive athletes and bodybuilders, was found to increase volunteers' performance on memory and analytical-thinking tasks.

INDIGNITY: In 2007, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger realizes that decades of massive creatine consumption have made him smarter than everybody except Sylvester Stallone and Lou Ferrigno. After using his pumped-up intellect to spearhead a recall of the U.S. Constitution's ban on foreign-born presidents, Arnold hits the campaign trail and gets elected commander-in-chief in 2008.

He chooses his cabinet on the basis of creatine-enhanced brainpower brain·pow·er  
n.
1. Intellectual capacity.

2. People of well-developed mental abilities: a country that doesn't value its brainpower.

Noun 1.
 alone: Secretary of Defense, the Rock; Secretary of State, Vin Diesel; Secretary of Labor, Jose Canseco; Secretary of the Interior, Superman; Secretary of Agriculture, the Jolly Green Giant Jolly Green Giant

trademark comes alive in animated commercials. [Am. Advertising: Misc.]

See : Giantism
; and Attorney General, Janet Reno.

In his first presidential news conference, Sehwarzenegger announces that he has deported Jean-Claude Van Damme to France for championing the benefits of steroid injections over creatine pills. "Van Damme pleaded with me to stay," the president tells the reporters. "You know what I told him? 'Talk to the hand.'"

FINDING: Scientists who have developed prototypes of electronic paper say that the day is fast approaching when newspapers will carry full-color video clips of news and sports events.

INDIGNITY: By 2045, all newspapers and magazines communicate solely through electronic videos narrated by attractive announcers. As a result, people stop reading altogether. Print journalism goes the way of the dodo, as newsstand and subscription publications become broadcasting ventures.

In a sign of these tumultuous times, marked changes occur among Science News staff writers. Mild-mannered folk formerly obsessed ob·sess  
v. ob·sessed, ob·sess·ing, ob·sess·es

v.tr.
To preoccupy the mind of excessively.

v.intr.
 with word counts and copping the lead position for their story in the week's News section exhibit a newfound interest in voice lessons and begin price shopping for blow-dryers and hair stylists. Some of the men even start to shave and bathe every once in awhile and to wear collared shirts.

All right, the scenarios are starting to get scary and perhaps a tad cynical. Let's bear in mind that sometimes science reaps wonderful payoffs. When 19th-century mathematician and inventor Charles Babbage worked on his Difference Engine and Analytical Engine, he probably didn't envisage his work as a precursor of 21st-century computer systems that would transform how families, businesses, and governments work.

Of course, Babbage probably also failed to realize that a few people whom he could have calculated rings around would gain a virtual monopoly on computer software and become unfathomably rich.

Hey, Babbage: Do not pass Go. Do not collect--oh, never mind.
COPYRIGHT 2003 Science Service, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Author:Bower, Bruce
Publication:Science News
Geographic Code:00WOR
Date:Dec 20, 2003
Words:1670
Previous Article:Bookish math: statistical tests are unraveling knotty literary mysteries.(stylometry)
Next Article:Dune leapfrogging is deciphered.(Physics)(behavior of sand dunes)(Brief Article)
Topics:



Related Articles
IRAQ - March 24 - Red Cross Says Both Sides Flout Geneva Rules.(Brief Article)
Africa: problems getting antiretrovirals for trials.(ethics of drug research in developing countries)
Social history in Europe.(Introducing The Issues)
Women Don't Ask: Negotiation and the Gender Divide.(Book Review)
Roach, Mary. Stiff; the curious lives of human cadavers.(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Reviews for bad acting.(Editor's Focus)(recycling industry)
A preacher's last rites.(Gilead by Marilynne Robinson)(Book Review)
Krugman's writings: as nutty as the images on the (U.K.) cover.(The Week)(Paul Krugman)(Brief Article)
Sen. Jim Talent of Missouri has cosponsored Sam Brownback's bill to ban human cloning for three years.(This Week)(Brief article)
New lawyer ad rules spark debate over public image, public good.(New York)

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles