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Twice a Day Keeps the `Bugs' Away; Drinking Cranberry Juice Cocktail Twice Daily is a Clear Solution to This Common Problem.


News Editors/Lifestyle Editors

LAKEVILLE-MIDDLEBORO, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 15, 2004

While an apple a day keeps the doctor away, another red fruit, consumed twice per day, can be a healthy helper for millions of women. It's clear that cranberry juice Noun 1. cranberry juice - the juice of cranberries (always diluted and sweetened)
fruit crush, fruit juice - drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit
 cocktail can help maintain urinary tract health, but it is only recently that researchers have begun to understand it should be consumed twice per day in order to achieve optimum results.

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 well-documented findings, regular consumption of cranberry juice cocktail may help protect against urinary tract infections urinary tract infection (UTI),
n infection in one or more of the structures that make up the urinary system. Occurs more often in women and is most commonly caused by bacteria.
 (UTIs), even those caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria, by keeping the "bugs," or certain bacteria, from sticking to the urinary tract wall and causing infection. Findings published in a research letter to the editor in The Journal of the American Medical Association JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association is an international peer-reviewed general medical journal, published 48 times per year by the American Medical Association. JAMA is the most widely circulated medical journal in the world.  (JAMA JAMA
abbr.
Journal of the American Medical Association
), were the first to identify the duration of cranberry's beneficial anti-stick, or anti-adhesion effect. This research found that cranberry juice cocktail's anti-stick effect starts within two hours of consumption and can last for up to ten, which suggests consuming one serving in the morning and one in the evening provides around-the-clock protection.

"Research shows that cranberry juice cocktail keeps bacteria from sticking to the urinary tract wall - so basically when the bugs don't stick, UTIs can't occur," said Amy B. Howell, Ph.D., research scientist at Rutgers and lead investigator of the JAMA study. "This effect works best when a certain level of cranberry juice is maintained in the system, so drinking a serving of the juice in the morning and one in the evening results in the best possible health benefits." She added, "following a simple 'twice a day' rule is a great way to take full advantage of the anti-adhesion effect to maintain a healthy urinary tract."

A Healthy History

The connection between cranberries and urinary tract health is longstanding. Folklore has long held that drinking cranberry juice cocktail helps maintain urinary tract health. Today, a body of research solidifies this health benefit, and has also begun to unlock the reasons for it.

An estimated 40 percent of women will experience a urinary tract infection (UTI UTI urinary tract infection.

UTI
abbr.
urinary tract infection



UTI

urinary tract infection.

UTI Urinary tract infection, see there
) at least once in their lifetime and these often recurrent infections pose a significant health concern for women. UTIs are the second leading cause of lost workdays for women and lead to over nine million doctor visits every year. The annual health care costs associated with this common and painful condition exceed $1 billion.

The cranberry's "anti-stick" effect may also be a useful ally in fighting one of the world's most pressing health problems--antibiotic resistance. UTIs are among the most common bacterial infections in the U.S. and some E. coli E. coli: see Escherichia coli.
E. coli
 in full Escherichia coli

Species of bacterium that inhabits the stomach and intestines. E. coli can be transmitted by water, milk, food, or flies and other insects.
 bacteria that cause them are now becoming increasingly resistant to the commonly-prescribed antibiotics used to treat them. Drinking cranberry juice cocktail may reduce the need for antibiotics by preventing the initial infection. Fewer infections may mean less usage of antibiotics. This could be especially helpful for recurrent UTI recurrent UTI Recurrent urinary tract infection. See Urinary tract infection.  sufferers.

Twice a Day Tips

Consuming cranberry juice cocktail twice per day is key to realizing the full health benefits:

-- Start the day with a chilled glass of Cranberry Juice Cocktail

with breakfast, and unwind after work with a bubbly 'mocktail'

containing cranberry juice mixed with seltzer.

-- Enjoy cranberry cranberry, low creeping evergreen bog plant of the genus Oxycoccus of the family Ericaceae (heath family). Cranberries are considered by some botanists to belong to the blueberry genus Vaccinium.  sorbet instead of ice cream - just freeze the

juice overnight and let stand until it's at the desired

consistency.

-- Freeze Cranberry Juice Cocktail in a spare ice tray to keep

juice chilled, but not diluted - and add a few juice cubes to

each glass of water you drink throughout the day.

-- Make juice popsicles for a healthy after-dinner snack.

-- Blend Cranberry Juice Cocktail with low-fat fruited yogurt and

fresh or frozen fruit for a healthy smoothie smooth·ie also smooth·y  
n. pl. smooth·ies Slang
1. A person regarded as being assured and artfully ingratiating in manner.

2. A smooth-tongued person.
 any time of day.

Cranberry juice cocktail is a food, not a drug, nor should it be used in place of a drug. Anyone who suspects an infection should always consult a physician. Cranberry juice cocktail should not be used as a treatment for infection, but may be an effective part of a prevention routine.

Ocean Spray has provided beverage and food products that offer the healthy goodness consumers have come to expect, while playing an active role in helping families live healthier lives. Ocean Spray continues its history of partnering with families and communities in a healthy and positive way with current partnerships with the National Kidney Foundation Not to be confused with American Kidney Fund.

The National Kidney Foundation, Inc. (NKF) is a major voluntary health organization in the United States. Its mission is to prevent kidney and urinary tract diseases, improve the health and well-being of individuals and
 and the American Diabetes Association The American Diabetes Association, or the ADA, is an American health organization providing diabetes research, information and advocacy. Founded in 1940, the American Diabetes Association conducts programs in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, reaching hundreds of .

Ocean Spray is the number-one brand of canned and bottled juice drinks in the U.S., with 2003 sales of roughly $1 billion. Formed in 1930, the cooperative is made up of cranberry growers from Massachusetts, Wisconsin, New Jersey, Oregon, Washington, British Columbia British Columbia, province (2001 pop. 3,907,738), 366,255 sq mi (948,600 sq km), including 6,976 sq mi (18,068 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. Geography
, Quebec and other parts of Canada, as well as grapefruit growers from Florida.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Apr 15, 2004
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