Trash talking.Each year, we humans generate 20 to 50 million tons of electronic "e-waste," containing such toxic chemicals as lead, mercury and cadmium as consumers toss out their quickly outdated cell phones, computers and televisions in favor of more high-tech models (see "How to Recycle Practically Anything," feature, May/June 2006). Last December, member governments of the Basel Convention The Basel Convention (verbose: Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal) is an international treaty that was designed to reduce the movements of hazardous waste between nations, and specifically to prevent transfer of on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Waste Hazardous waste Any solid, liquid, or gaseous waste materials that, if improperly managed or disposed of, may pose substantial hazards to human health and the environment. Every industrial country in the world has had problems with managing hazardous wastes. , a treaty ratified by 20 countries in 1992, met in Nairobi to address the urgent problem of electronic waste. Unfortunately, the country producing the most hazardous waste--the U.S.--rejected the Basel amendment banning toxic waste toxic waste is waste material, often in chemical form, that can cause death or injury to living creatures. It usually is the product of industry or commerce, but comes also from residential use, agriculture, the military, medical facilities, radioactive sources, and shipments. The conference stressed the need for take-back programs for electronic products and for reducing illegal trafficking in e-waste. The idea is to pressure the electronic industry to address its own dependency on hazardous materials, to pursue green design and take responsibility for its products' lifecycles. "By partnering with the private sector and with civil society, they can promote collection chains that channel obsolete goods back to their original manufacturers for recovery and recycling," says United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP UNEP United Nations Environment Program(me) UNEP Unbundled Network Element Platform UNEP University of Northeastern Philippines ) Executive Director Achim Steiner Achim Steiner (born 1961 in Brazil) is a German expert in environmental politics. From 2001 to 2006 he was Director General of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). . CONTACT: Basel Convention, (011) 41-22-917-8218, www.basel.int; Vital Waste graphics, www.vitalgraphics.net and www.grida.no. |
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