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Transdisciplinary Play-Based Assessment: A Functional Approach to Working With Young Children.


The author has written a comprehensive guidebook to explain in detail transdisciplinary play-based assessment (TPBA TPBA Transdisciplinary Play-Based Assessment ), a non-normative tool that involves observation of structured and unstructured play of a child who has developmental disabilities developmental disabilities (DD),
n.pl the pathologic conditions that have their origin in the embryology and growth and development of an individual. DDs usually appear clinically before 18 years of age.
. The text is carefully organized to clarify the assessment's purpose and methods, with strong emphasis on child-guided activity, parental involvement, implications for intervention, and sharing among team members.

In Part 1 the authors provide the rationale for TPBA. They compare traditional assessments with this tool and explain why play is important. Part 2 is a precise explanation of the process, organized logically so that any team member (including a physical therapist) could replicate rep·li·cate
v.
1. To duplicate, copy, reproduce, or repeat.

2. To reproduce or make an exact copy or copies of genetic material, a cell, or an organism.

n.
A repetition of an experiment or a procedure.
 it. Part 3 details observation guidelines guidelines,
n.pl a set of standards, criteria, or specifications to be used or followed in the performance of certain tasks.
 for cognitive, social-emotional, communication and language, and sensorimotor sensorimotor /sen·so·ri·mo·tor/ (sen?sor-e-mo´ter) both sensory and motor.

sen·so·ri·mo·tor
adj.
Of, relating to, or combining the functions of the sensory and motor activities.
 development. The chapters devoted to each of the above areas provide a literatre review; guiding questions for observation; age ranges; and, finally, the actual worksheets to accomplish the process. Implications for intervention are highlighted throughout this section. The text ends with a detailed example of an assessment, complete with program plans for educational intervention.

Although the entire text is relevant to the physical therapist as a team member, the chapter on sensorimotor development is especially pertinent. Physical therapist Susan Hall describes the categories used for observation, which range from tone and developmental achievements to sensory sensory /sen·so·ry/ (sen´sor-e) pertaining to sensation.

sen·so·ry
adj.
1. Of or relating to the senses or sensation.

2.
 input and motor planning. Although all the data are collected during one play session, the author notes the need for additional hands-on evaluation.

It is clear that this book succeeds in delineating TPBA as a working mechanism geared toward educational use. The author has an obvious sensitivity to the child and family and a dedication to educational planning with full parental and team participation. The extensive bibliography bibliography. The listing of books is of ancient origin. Lists of clay tablets have been found at Nineveh and elsewhere; the library at Alexandria had subject lists of its books.  at the end of each chapter, the complete observation guidelines, and the careful attention to intervention suggestions would enable an educational team to utilize this approach either in total or in part. The TPBA is geared to sharing ideas among team members, and in this book the author competently shares the TPBA assessment with her readers.
COPYRIGHT 1991 American Physical Therapy Association, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1991, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Goldstein, Diana Nathan
Publication:Physical Therapy
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Feb 1, 1991
Words:338
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