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The trouble with Big Bill: tennis great Bill Tilden was disgraced because of his sexuality. Now playwright A.R. Gurney and star John Michael Higgins are telling his story.


With Richard Greenberg's Tony award--winning baseball drama, Take Me Out, shuttering in January after a nearly yearlong run on Broadway, picking up the gays-in-sports trend on the New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 boards will be A.R. Gurney's Big Bill, opening at Lincoln Center's Mitzi E. Newhouse Theater on February 22 (previews begin February 6). Only this time the ball is on the court, not the field. Tennis, anyone?

Exploring the sports lore of the 1920s and '30s as well as the shadows of homo Homo

Genus of the primate family Hominidae. Members of Homo are characterized by a relatively large cranium (braincase), limb structure adapted to erect posture and a two-footed gait, well-developed and fully opposable thumbs, hands capable of power and precision grips, and
 history, Big Bill tells the story of the rise and fall of the world's first bona fide [Latin, In good faith.] Honest; genuine; actual; authentic; acting without the intention of defrauding.

A bona fide purchaser is one who purchases property for a valuable consideration that is inducement for entering into a contract and without suspicion of being
 tennis star, seven-time U.S. Open The term U.S. Open is applied to "open" United States national championships in a particular sport, in which anybody, amateur or professional, American or non-American may compete. These include:
  • U.S. Open (golf), golf tournament of the United States Golf Association
  • U.
 champion Bill Tilden William Tatem Tilden II (February 10, 1893 – June 5, 1953), often called "Big Bill", was an American tennis player who was the World No. 1 player for 7 years, the last time when he was 38 years old. .

"If Take Me Out was about the consequences of an athlete coming out of the closet," says playwright Gurney gurney /gur·ney/ (gur´ne) a wheeled cot used in hospitals.

gur·ney
n. pl. gur·neys
A metal stretcher with wheeled legs, used for transporting patients.
, "then I suppose you could say Big Bill is about the other consequences." In that way, Gurney jokes gently, "you could call it Keep Me In." Of course, "context," the author is quick to add, "is everything."

That--and the scandals.

Twice convicted of engaging in sex with teenage boys in the late '40s, Tilden all but vanished from the public consciousness--and died broke and alone in Hollywood at the age of 60 in 1953. Because of his proclivities, Tilden's story has proved difficult for the gay rights movement to claim.

Still, the mysterious legend of Tilden intrigued rather than disgusted the Drama Desk Award--winning playwright. Though Gurney is straight, he says that "Tilden was one of my childhood heroes. I even had a racket with his picture on it! Then suddenly, all smiles stopped--Tilden wasn't mentioned anymore."

When Gurney happened upon Frank Deford's 1976 biography, Big Bill Tilden Noun 1. Big Bill Tilden - United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953)
Tilden, William Tatem Tilden Jr.
, a few years ago, his fascination was rekindled. "I finally learned the terrible tragedy," Gurney recalls of discovering what had happened to the man whom the National Sports Writers The following is a list of sports writers. Historical sportswriters
  • Henry Chadwick
  • George W. Daley
  • Dan Daniel
  • Pierce Egan
  • Halsey Hall
  • W.C.
 Association named the outstanding athlete of the first half of the 20th century.

"It was a story," Gurney says, "that could make a very interesting play. I mean, to show a guy who refuses or denies or doesn't totally acknowledge his sexual nature? And sublimates that energy into becoming one of the world's great athletes? Then, when he begins to lose in his game, all that sexual energy begins to seep out? It's a tragedy. And it destroys him."

To navigate audiences through this sexual minefield, Gurney's Big Bill--as directed by gay director Mark Lamos--has enlisted one of Hollywood's most charming character actors, Best in Show's John Michael Higgins
For the Australian metallurgist and businessman, see John Michael Higgins (metallurgist); for other people named John Higgins, see John Higgins (disambiguation)


John Michael Higgins (born February 12, 1963[1]
, for the title role. Higgins, who delighted cultists with his delicious depiction of a surpassingly prissy pet owner in Best, sees an interesting connection between the characters of Big Bill's Tilden and Best's Scott Donlan.

"It doesn't work to say that they're similar because they're both gay. 'Cause like all gay people," joshes the openly hetero hetero prefix, Latin, different  Higgins, "they're both gay in such crazy, different ways!" What ties them together for Higgins, however, is showmanship. "They've both got a real eye on the audience. Not only are they very concerned with what they do but with how they do it," Higgins says. "I mean, when Scott walks out into the ring, he's doesn't just show the dog, he shows himself! He and the dog are the same. It's the way Tilden looked at it too, that he and the game of tennis were one."

Having cut his teeth on the role in a two-week run of Big Bill at the Williamstown Theatre Festival in Massachusetts last summer, Higgins is eager to take another bite. "It's quite a big part," he explains. "I mean, you have to play everything from a 19-yearold to 50-something--and never leave the stage for the whole 85 minutes!"

Moreover, his six months away from the character "have deepened my thoughts about him a lot," Higgins says. "And I must confess that lately I've been haunted--by his loneliness, his sadness."

Observing the trajectory of Tilden's life, Higgins sees that "on the one hand, he was fantastically confident and able. And at exactly the same time, he was completely out to lunch on how to be an adult."

Still, Higgins concludes that with the sublimation sublimation, in chemistry
sublimation (sŭblĭmā`shən), change of a solid substance directly to a vapor without first passing through the liquid state.
 of the legend's sexual energies into his efforts on the court, "either

with a capital A or a small one, Tilden was a great artist. I mean, the Pete Samprases will come and go. But Tilden," Higgins says, sighing, "Tilden was like Chaplin."

Draake's latest one-man show is Son of Drakula.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Liberation Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:theater
Author:Drake, David
Publication:The Advocate (The national gay & lesbian newsmagazine)
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Feb 17, 2004
Words:740
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