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The sound of silence: thousands of teenagers across the country will speak out against antigay harassment by saying nothing at all for one day in April. (Youth).


If a picture is worth a thousand words A picture is worth a thousand words is a proverb that refers to the idea that complex stories can be told with just a single still image, or that an image may be more influential than a substantial amount of text. , imagine thousands of chatty chat·ty  
adj. chat·ti·er, chat·ti·est
1. Inclined to chat; friendly and talkative.

2. Full of or in the style of light informal talk: a chatty letter.
 teenagers in as many as 500 high schools, colleges, and universities taking a nine-hour vow of silence to demonstrate how discrimination can silence the voices of so many other youths.

This organized act of civil disobedience civil disobedience, refusal to obey a law or follow a policy believed to be unjust. Practitioners of civil disobediance basing their actions on moral right and usually employ the nonviolent technique of passive resistance in order to bring wider attention to the , which is slated for April 10, is called the National Day of Silence. And thanks to recent sponsorship from the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education Network, the event will likely be lowering the volume at a school near you.

"I don't like hearing `faggot' and `dyke,' but that level of discrimination is acceptable [at schools today]," says Jared Phillips, a 16-year-old student at Kestrel kestrel

Any of several birds of prey (genus Falco) known for hovering while hunting. Kestrels prey on large insects, birds, and small mammals. The male is more colourful than the female. Kestrels are mainly Old World birds, but one species, the American kestrel (F.
 High School in Prescott, Ariz. "I'd hate to think that I would have doors closed because I'm gay. By not standing up and saying this is wrong, you can bet this is going to come around to you someday."

That's why Phillips and thousands of other young people are betting that they'll speak loudest by not saying a word. The idea is to turn silence, a tool that has often deprived people of their power, into an intentional group activity. Instead of explaining themselves when approached, participants will hand out cards [shown on page 34] that read, in part, "Please understand my reasons for not speaking today. I am ... protesting the silence faced by lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people The people on this list have been selected because their fame or notoriety is in some way due or connected to their transgender identity or behaviour. Each person in this list has hir own Wikipedia article, where each subject can be studied in much greater detail.  and their allies. My deliberate silence echoes that silence, which is caused by harassment, prejudice, and discrimination. I believe that ending the silence is the first step toward fighting these injustices.... What are you going to do to end the silence?"

The event was born in 1996, when Maria Pulzetti, then an 18-year-old student at the University of Virginia, planned a day of silence after writing a paper on nonviolent protest and grassroots organizing Grassroots organizing is a political practice to create social change. Grassroots organizing is based on the power of the people to take collective action on their own behalf. . The following year, Pulzetti and Jessie Gilliam, then 19, developed the project so it could be used in schools across the country. It was named the National Day of Silence, and that year nearly 100 colleges and universities participated. In 2001 the project grew to include more than 300 high schools with the help of volunteers led by Chloe Palenchar, then 18.

GLSEN GLSEN Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network (New York, New York)  got involved after Gilliam and Palenchar submitted a proposal seeking more funding, staff, and volunteers for the project. Now planning for the national event includes an organizing manual that is sent to more than 3,000 student organizers and gay-straight alliance advisers. GLSEN also trains a seven-member student leadership team so they can guide other activists around the country.

"Being silent for a day is not easy," says GLSEN deputy executive director Eliza Byard. "But that's what makes this so powerful. There are over 18,000 high schools in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , and most of them have no organized system of support for LGBT LGBT Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender  youth. Many kids who aren't ready to speak up may not realize how much support exists for them. We have a chance to amplify the sound of silence."

In practice, all student organizers must first get their school administrators' approval before hitting MUTE. From there, anything goes. Some participants wear T-shirts that spell out what they can't say. Others use buttons or stickers in their place. And still others offer ribbons to participants who aren't ready to take a vow of complete silence but who want to show their support.

In some cases teachers even join the fray by taping their lessons for the day, screening movies, or writing on the blackboard instead of speaking to their classes. A few others consider the event a disruption. One choir teacher complained he couldn't hold class if his students didn't at least sing. (Most obliged.) Another teacher gave extra credit to students who spoke up in class.

In most cases, students say, their message gets across loud and clear. In fact, teens who have organized the event in the past say that the broad participation of straight allies elevates the Day of Silence from "a bunch of gay kids complaining about discrimination" to a formidable student-led movement for civil rights.

Michael Parrish John Anthony Michael Parrish (known as Michael Parrish) was the Chairman of the Brentwood and Ongar Conservative Association during the split in the local party over the influence of the Peniel Pentecostal Church.

Parrish is married with two children.
, a student leader and senior at Hellgate High School Hellgate High School The school is located at 900 South Higgins Avenue Missoula, MT 59801 is the largest high school in the Missoula County Public School's District of Montana in terms of student body population.  in Missoula, Mont., helped form her school's gay-straight alliance four years ago. Even though she is straight, having a gay father introduced her to the inequities she says gay men and women face. A few months after the GSA (1) (Global mobile Suppliers Association, Sawbridgeworth, U.K., www.gsacom.com) A membership organization of suppliers of GSM products and services. Its goal is to promote GSM as the worldwide mobile communications standard. See GSM Association and GSM.  was formed, they learned of the National Day of Silence--a week before it was scheduled. That first year some 50 of Parrish's classmates Classmates can refer to either:
  • Classmates.com, a social networking website.
  • Classmates (film), a 2006 Malayalam blockbuster directed by Lal Jose, starring Prithviraj, Jayasurya, Indragith, Sunil, Jagathy, Kavya Madhavan, Balachandra Menon, ...
 took the vow. By last year that number grew to 120, and hundreds more wore blue ribbons to show their support.

"On a personal level, I can take in so much more of what's going on What's Going On is a record by American soul singer Marvin Gaye. Released on May 21, 1971 (see 1971 in music), What's Going On reflected the beginning of a new trend in soul music.  around me, and on a community level you see who your allies are," the 18-year-old Parrish says. "It's so great to look across a room and see someone wearing a button. You don't have to say a thing. You both just smile."

For 15-year-old Nikira Hernandez, the results have been even more tangible. Before organizing Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, city, United States
Santa Cruz (săn`tə krz), city (1990 pop. 49,040), seat of Santa Cruz co., W Calif., on the north shore of Monterey Bay; inc. 1866.
 High School's first Day of Silence last spring, she says, the California school's Rainbow Alliance counted about half a dozen students as members--and they weren't very motivated. But when more than 200 people fell silent on their behalf last year, she couldn't believe how much her life changed.

"Seeing how many allies we had made me feel much more accepted at my school. A few kids even came out to me that day," Hernandez says, still marveling that she had only just come out before last year's Day of Silence. "It's been amazingly liberating. I know I'm taking power over my own destiny."

April 10, 2002 - Day of Silence

Please understand my reasons for not speaking today. I am participating in the Day of Silence, a national youth movement protesting the silence faced by lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people and their allies. My deliberate silence echoes that silence, which is caused by harassment, prejudice, and discrimination. I believe that ending the silence is the first step toward fighting these injustices. Think about the voices you are not hearing today.

What are you going to do to end the silence?

Day of Silence project

Stefanakos is a senior editor at Working Mother magazine.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Liberation Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education Network supports Day of Silence
Author:Stefanakos, Victoria Scanlan
Publication:The Advocate (The national gay & lesbian newsmagazine)
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 2, 2002
Words:1050
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