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The author's response.


The discussion sparked by this article, which began even before it appeared in World Watch, is gratifying grat·i·fy  
tr.v. grat·i·fied, grat·i·fy·ing, grat·i·fies
1. To please or satisfy: His achievement gratified his father. See Synonyms at please.

2.
. WWF See Windows Workflow Foundation. , CI, and TNC (hardware) TNC - A threaded version of a BNC.  all agree that the issues raised in the article are valid and important and need to be addressed. Of the three, WWF--here represented by the U.S. and International branches--goes furthest in committing itself to three resolutions designed to create more effective partnerships with indigenous and traditional peoples. All of this is a positive sign.

The issues are complex and far from clear-cut, and cannot be adequately addressed in a brief exchange. Open dialogue such as that mentioned in most of the letters, followed by real--rather than token--action, must happen if there is to be any advancement in relations between conservationists and indigenous and traditional peoples. We need to build a more socially responsible brand of conservation characterized by effective, more evenly balanced partnerships, better communication, a regard for the rights of local people (be they indigenous or not), and accountability. At present, all of these are in short supply, but now we have a recognition that something must be done to straighten things out.

My fear at this point is that once the harsh light of reality makes its appearance--something that is all too common the day after resolutions are made and the buzz has worn off--the openness we are all talking about will quietly slink slink  
v. slunk also slinked, slink·ing, slinks

v.intr.
To move in a quiet furtive manner; sneak: slunk away ashamed; a cat slinking through the grass toward its prey.
 away and go back into hiding. There are strong pressures for this to happen. An official from one of the large international conservationist NGOs recently wrote me, in reference to the article, "I think there are many people within these organizations who share your view, but will not dare say a thing because of their circumstance." If we are to advance, we must work to break down this reluctance to speak out and confront the issues squarely, and we must move beyond the traditional rhetoric to action. This is not impossible, but it will require a tremendous amount of determination, courage, and political will. It will also require, as J. Alcorn and A. Zarzycki point out, "a serious investment in the structural changes and budget allocations necessary for collaborating with indigenous peoples The term indigenous peoples has no universal, standard or fixed definition, but can be used about any ethnic group who inhabit the geographic region with which they have the earliest historical connection. ."

Two last points. First, the letters from WWF, TNC, and CI all note that my article is flawed with inaccuracies and errors, yet they offer no examples. The Ford Foundation is more specific, claiming that I am incorrect in stating that the report it commissioned was embargoed. There seems to be a bit of confusion here, for the full report was indeed suppressed in late December 2003 and is still under wraps. The report cited by Ford as "released last June" is no more than a 10-page, smoothed-over summary of the two studies that made up the full report. Fortunately, I understand that the full report will soon be released at least for limited circulation.

Second, the Ford Foundation's response mentions that there are some remarks in my article that are "troubling" because they in some way reflect badly on the Foundation's support of indigenous peoples. I am not sure which remarks are being referred to here, but I can state with assurance that I have had, over the years, the Years, The

the seven decades of Eleanor Pargiter’s life. [Br. Lit.: Benét, 1109]

See : Time
 highest regard for the Foundation's backing of indigenous peoples and their causes. The fact that the Ford Foundation has taken it upon itself to critically examine the deteriorating relations between indigenous peoples and conservationist NGOs is but one example of its concern for the rights of indigenous peoples.

Mac Chapin is an anthropologist who has worked with indigenous communities on three continents as head of the Center for Native Lands (now a part of the Environmental Law Institute). He has held positions with USAID USAID United States Agency for International Development
USAID Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (Spanish) 
, the Inter-American Foundation The Inter-American Foundation or IAF is a foreign assistance agency of the United States. The Foundation provides funding for grassroots projects in Latin America and the Caribbean. , and Cultural Survival, and is a Pew PEW. A seat in a church separated from all others, with a convenient space to stand therein.
     2. It is an incorporeal interest in the real property. And, although a man has the exclusive right to it, yet, it seems, he cannot maintain trespass against a person
 Fellow in Conservation and the Environment.

WORLD WATCH welcomes your letters.

Please include your home town, country, and phone number (not for publication). Letters may be edited for clarity or brevity Brevity
Adonis’ garden

of short life. [Br. Lit.: I Henry IV]

bubbles

symbolic of transitoriness of life. [Art: Hall, 54]

cherry fair

cherry orchards where fruit was briefly sold; symbolic of transience.
.

Send them to: eayres@worldwatch.org

--or--

Editor, World Watch

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Title Annotation:FROM READERS
Author:Chapin, Mac
Publication:World Watch
Date:Jan 1, 2005
Words:676
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