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The World of Justus Lipsius: A Contribution Towards his Intellectual Biography. (Reviews).


Marc Laureys, ed., The World of Justus Lipsius Justus Lipsius, Joost Lips or Josse Lips (October 18, 1547 — March 23 1606), was a Flemish philologist and humanist. Lipsius wrote a series of works designed to revive ancient Stoicism in a form that would be compatible with Christianity. : A Contribution Towards his Intellectual Biography

Brussels and Rome: The Belgian Historical Institute in Rome, 1998. 452 pp. n.p. ISBN ISBN
abbr.
International Standard Book Number


ISBN International Standard Book Number

ISBN n abbr (= International Standard Book Number) → ISBN m 
: 90-74461-26-3.

This wonderfully rich volume represents the proceedings of a colloquium col·lo·qui·um  
n. pl. col·lo·qui·ums or col·lo·qui·a
1. An informal meeting for the exchange of views.

2. An academic seminar on a broad field of study, usually led by a different lecturer at each meeting.
 held under the auspices of the Belgian Historical Institute in Rome in May of 1997, to honor the 450th anniversary of Lipsius' birth. The purpose of both the colloquium and the volume, as the title suggests, is to provide the foundation for an intellectual biography of one of the premier humanists

This is a partial list of famous humanists, including both secular and religious humanists.
  • Steve Allen - Allen was a Humanist Laureate in the The International Academy Of Humanism,[1]
 of the late sixteenth century. Jean-Pierre Massaut, secretary of the Institute, explains in his introductory remarks that the source on which the participants have drawn most heavily for this endeavor is Lipsius' correspondence, which documents his relationships with the major intellectual figures of his time. The two essays that follow, Rudolf De Smet's ten-year survey of Lipsius scholarship and Hilde De Ridder-Symoens' discussion of the historical context for Lipsius' achievements, provide the frame for the major work of the volume: a collection of seventeen essays, each of which treats a significant relationship between Lipsius and one (or in some cases, several) correspondents.

The result is distinctly different from the kind of intellectual biography that is the product of one scholar, taking his or her subject from youth chronologically through adulthood and maturity. With the input of so many scholars, readers finish the volume with a complex picture, which is perhaps most appropriate for a man whose life was as marked by reversals as Lipsius. The most notable is his defection from and subsequent return to Catholicism, explored here through its reflections in Lipsius' epistolary e·pis·to·lar·y  
adj.
1. Of or associated with letters or the writing of letters.

2. Being in the form of a letter: epistolary exchanges.

3.
 relationships. Werner Thomas' "Martin Antonio Delrio and Justus Lipsius" is a bold indictment of Lipsius' self-fashioning in a relationship which, under the masquerade of friendship, was founded on mutual distrust, even hatred, for the sake of advancing the respective interests of both parties. Thomas concludes, "Behind the image of the great philosopher that Lipsius had created obviously hid a small person" (366).

For most of the contributors to the volume, however, Lipsius evokes admiration for his scholarly achievements. Marc Laureys' comparison of Lipsius and Pighius attributes Lipsius' far greater importance as a scholar to his struggle to turn his scholarly interests to practical effect, in contrast with Pighius' more antiquarian an·ti·quar·i·an  
n.
One who studies, collects, or deals in antiquities.

adj.
1. Of or relating to antiquarians or to the study or collecting of antiquities.

2. Dealing in or having to do with old or rare books.
 interests. Yet the limits of Lipsius' Stoic philosophy are poignantly apparent in Mark Morford's discussion of his influence on the painter Pieter Paul Rubens, who found himself unable to achieve Stoic apatheia upon the loss of his first wife and daughter. As Morford remarks, "Lipsius had in his life repeatedly failed the test of Stoic constantia, but he never was as candid as Pieter Paul in dealing with the inadequacies of Stoic doctrine" (398).

Other essays provide charming personal details personal details npl (on form etc) → coordonnées fpl

personal details person nplPersonalien pl

personal details 
 of Lipsius' life, for example, Jeanine De Landtsheer's essay on Lipsius' "flourishing friendship" with his fellow-gardener, Carolus Clusius, which begins, "'When one associates the names of Justus Lipsius and Carolus Clusius, the very first thought is about bulbs and plants" (273). Chris L. Heesakkers' account of Justus Lipsius' relationship with the Dousa family of Leiden reveals him as a tender and loving friend, particularly to Elisabeth, the mother of the family, whom Lipsius treated with warm, affectionate respect. Elisabeth's letter to Lipsius mourning his ultimate departure is reproduced in full as an appendix.

Throughout his life Lipsius labored under the shadow of illustrious predecessors in the earlier part of the century, most notably Erasmus. Philip Ford's essay, "Justus Lipsius and Sir Philip Sidney
For the 19th century British politician, see Philip Sidney, 1st Baron De L'Isle and Dudley


Sir Philip Sidney (November 30, 1554 – October 17, 1586) became one of the Elizabethan Age's most prominent figures.
," takes pains to explore how Lipsius' De pronunciatione can be seen as a true emulation of Erasmus' De recta rec·ta  
n.
A plural of rectum.
 latini graecique sermonis pronuntiatione dialogus, incorporating the strengths of the earlier work and at the same time surpassing it. Other highlights of the volume include Jozef Ijsewijn's comparison of Lipsius with Marcantonio Mureto, concluding that the two had distinctly divergent gifts, the former more erudite er·u·dite  
adj.
Characterized by erudition; learned. See Synonyms at learned.



[Middle English erudit, from Latin
 and the latter more given to explore the artistic qualities of the Latin language Latin language, member of the Italic subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages. Latin was first encountered in ancient times as the language of Latium, the region of central Italy in which Rome is located (see Italic languages). . Arthur Eyffinger's comparison between Lipsius and the younger Grotius also marks divergent paths for these two scholars, in this case between political theory and law. The volume's many painstaking pains·tak·ing  
adj.
Marked by or requiring great pains; very careful and diligent. See Synonyms at meticulous.

n.
Extremely careful and diligent work or effort.
 reflections of Lipsius in the mirrors of contemporaries and predecessors has the ultimate effect of clarifying Lipsius ' achievements and their place in intellectual history.
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Author:Carrington, Laurel
Publication:Renaissance Quarterly
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Sep 22, 2002
Words:719
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