The Library Bill of Rights and intellectual freedom: a selective bibliography.GENERAL WORKS ON INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM AND CENSORSHIP Abbott, A. D. (1988). The system of professions: An essay on the division of expert labor. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the largest university press in the United States. It is operated by the University of Chicago and publishes a wide variety of academic titles, including The Chicago Manual of Style, dozens of academic journals, including . ALA asked to act on Bodger case in Missouri. (1969). Wilson Library Bulletin Wilson Library Bulletin was a professional journal published for librarians from 1914 to 1995 by the H. W. Wilson Company, Bronx. NY. It began as "The Wilson Bulletin" and published occasionally. , 44(2), 136. American Library Association American Library Association, founded 1876, organization whose purpose is to increase the usefulness of books through the improvement and extension of library services. . (1941). Intellectual freedom [Committee on intellectual freedom to safeguard the rights of library users to freedom of inquiry, annual report, 1941]. American Library Association Bulletin, 35(10), 622. American Library Association and American Book Publishers Council. (1953). Freedom to read. Library Journal, 78(14), 1272-1275. American Library Association. Intellectual Freedom Committee. (1958-). Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom. Chicago, IL: ALA. American Library Association. (1962). Statement on individual membership, chapter status, and institutional membership (adopted by the American Library Association at its Annual Conference, Miami Beach, Florida “Miami Beach” redirects here. For the beach in Barbados, see Miami Beach, Barbados.
American Library Association. (1965). Freedom of inquiry, supporting the Library Bill of Rights (Proceedings of the conference on intellectual freedom, January 23-24,1965, Washington DC). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom. (1972). What to do before the censor censor (sĕn`sər), title of two magistrates of ancient Rome (from c.443 B.C. to the time of Domitian). They took the census (by which they assessed taxation, voting, and military service) and supervised public behavior. comes--And after: How libraries can resist censorship. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 21(2), 49-50. American Library Association. Office for Intellectual Freedom. (1996). Intellectual freedom manual, 5th ed. Chicago, IL: ALA. American Library Association and American Book Publishers Council. (1953). The freedom to read (a statement prepared by the Westchester Conference of the American Library Association and the American Book Publishers Council, May 2 and 3, 1953). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Anderson, A.J. (1974). Problems in intellectual freedom and censorship. New York New York, state, United States New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of : R.R. Bowker R.R. Bowker, LLC provides information support for the publishing industry in the United States. Bowker is the official U.S. ISBN Agency, the publisher of Books In Print Co. Archer, L. B. (1963). It is later than you think: An action program against censorship. Library Journal, 88(17), 3552-3554. Archer, L. B. (1964). Intellectual freedom is the issue. Wisconsin Library Bulletin, 60(3), 161-162. Archives of the American Library Association, Archives, University of Illinois University of Illinois may refer to:
Barksdale, N. P. (1941). Why and how censor? Wilson Library Bulletin, 15(5), 380-381. Bauer, H.C. (1947). Censorship or fair trial. Library News Bulletin, 15(5), 87-91. Beahm, G. (Ed.). (1993). War of words: The censorship debate. Kansas City Kansas City, two adjacent cities of the same name, one (1990 pop. 149,767), seat of Wyandotte co., NE Kansas (inc. 1859), the other (1990 pop. 435,146), Clay, Jackson, and Platte counties, NW Mo. (inc. 1850). , MO: Andrews and McMeel. Bedinger, M. (1929). Censorship of books in libraries. Wilson Library Bulletin, 3(21), 621-626. Berninghausen, D. K. (1948). Intellectual Freedom Committee. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(11), 457. Berninghausen, D. K. (1950). The responsibilities of the librarian. American Library Association Bulletin, 44(8), 305-306. Berninghausen, D. K. (1951). Frontiers of freedom. 76(13), 1071-1073. Library Journal, Berninghausen, D. K (1971). Defending the defenders of intellectual freedom. American Libraries American Libraries is the official publication of the American Library Association. Published monthly except for a combined July/August issue, it is distributed to all members of the organization. American Libraries is currently edited by Leonard Kniffel. , 2(1), 18-21. Berninghausen, D. K (1975). The light from reason: Essays on intellectual freedom in the academy, the press, and the library. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Berninghausen, D. K. (1982). Toward an intellectual freedom theory for users of libraries. Drexel Library Quarterly, 18(1), 57-81. Berry, J. N. (1969). An IFC (Internet Foundation Classes) A class library from Netscape that provides an application framework and graphical user interface (GUI) routines for Java programmers. IFC was later made part of the Java Foundation Classes (JFC). See JFC, AFC and AWT. See also ICF. action proposal. Library Journal, 94(14), 2752-2754. Bixler, P. (1954). The librarian-bureaucrat or democrat. Library Journal, 79(21), 2274-2279. Blakely, R.J. (1952). Threats to books. American Library Association Bulletin, 46(9), 291-292+. Blanshard, P. (1955). The right to read: The battle against censorship. Boston, MA: Beacon Press This article or section needs sources or references that appear in reliable, third-party publications. Alone, primary sources and sources affiliated with the subject of this article are not sufficient for an accurate encyclopedia article. . Bloss, M. (1953). [Check] for action. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 463-464. Boaz, M. T. (1965). ALA's Intellectual Freedom Committee. Wilson Library Bulletin, 39(8), 651. Boll, J.J. (1953). The American Library Association and intellectual freedom (Occasional Papers Series No. 35). Urbana-Champaign, IL: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Early years: 1867-1880 The Morrill Act of 1862 granted each state in the United States a portion of land on which to establish a major public state university, one which could teach agriculture, mechanic arts, and military training, "without excluding other scientific , Graduate School of Library Science. Bolner, M. S. (Ed.). (1986). An intellectual freedom theme issue [Special issue]. Louisiana Library Association Bulletin, 48(3), 93-113. Bond, E. M. (1953). Censorship and your library. Minnesota Libraries, 17(7), 208-210. Brady, M. E. (1950). Comics--To read or not to read. Wilson Library Bulletin, 24(9), 662-668. Brahm, W. T. (1971). Knights and windmills The List of windmills is a link page for any windmill or windpump. Collections
Canada
Bristol, R. (1949). It takes courage to stock taboos. Library Journal, 74(4), 261-263. Brown, R. B. (1949). Intellectual freedom and the librarian. Public Libraries, 3(1), 9-11. Burton, D. L. (1966). Literature and the liberated spirit. American Library Association Bulletin, 60(9), 904-908+. Carnes, P. N. (1955). Censorship: Moral aspects. Library Journal, 80(12), 1445-1448. Castagna, E. (1965). Climate of intellectual freedom: Why is it always so bad in California? American Library Association Bulletin, 59(1), 27-33. Castagna, E. (1971). Censorship, intellectual freedom and libraries. In M. J. Voight (Ed.), Advances in librarianship (vol. 2, pp. 215-251) . New York: Seminar Press. Catano, P., & Hsu, B. (1989). Online searching in school libraries: Censorship considerations. Catholic Library World, 60(6), 265-267. Clift, D. H. (1957). Libraries today and tomorrow. American Library Association Bulletin, 51(6), 411-415. Clift, D. H. (1957). [Guest editorial: Mutual interests of publishers and librarians and growing cooperation between them]. American Library Association Bulletin, 51(6), 399. Conable, G. M. (1991). Electronic intellectual freedom. In D.J. Reynolds (Ed.), Citizen rights and access to electronic information ( 1991 LITA LITA Library and Information Technology Association LITA Left Internal Thoracic Artery LITA Love Is The Answer LITA Laser-Induced Thermal Acoustics LITA Local Information Transfer Architecture LITA Logistics Infrastucture and Technical Architecture president's program; presentations and background papers) (pp. 101-105). Chicago, IL: Library and Information Technology Association. Conable, G. M. (1993). Give the devil his due. Library Journal, 118(11), 45-46. Concerning the obscene. (1968). Wilson Library Bulletin, 42(9),894-929. Copp, D., & Wendell, S. (Eds.). (1983). Pornography and censorship. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus. Cornog, M. (Ed.). (1991). Libraries, erotica erotica - pornography , and pornography. Phoenix, AZ: Oryx oryx (ôr`ĭks), name for several small, horselike antelopes, genus Oryx, found in deserts and arid scrublands of Africa and Arabia. They feed on grasses and scrub and can go without water for long periods. Press. Crowell, R. L. (1965). A little bit of censoring censoring in epidemiology, a loss of information from a study, whether by subjects dropping out of the study or because of infrequent measurement. . Wilson Library Bulletin, 39(8), 652-657. Cushman, J. (1955). The librarian as citizen. American Library Association Bulletin, 49(4), 157-159. Daniels, W.M. (Ed.). (1954). The censorship of books. New York: H. W. Wilson. David K. Berninghausen Papers, Archives, University of Minnesota (body, education) University of Minnesota - The home of Gopher. http://umn.edu/. Address: Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. Libraries, Minneapolis, MN. Dix, W. S. (1952). Intellectual freedom report. Library Journal, 77(14), 1243-1246. Dix, W. S. (1953). Preface [Intellectual Freedom Issue]. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 453. Dix, W. S., & Bixler, P. (Eds.). (1954). Freedom of communication (Proceedings of the first conference on intellectual freedom, New York Freedom is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,493 at the 2000 census. The Town of Freedom is in the northeast corner of the Cattaraugus County. History The first settlers arrived around 1811. City, June 28-29, 1952). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Downs, R. B. (1953). The ALA today--a 1953 stocktaking stock·tak·ing n. 1. A reappraisal of a situation, a person, or one's own position or prospects. 2. The act or process of inventorying merchandise or the supplies on hand. report: To the Council, June 23, 1953, Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850. . American Library Association Bulletin, 47(9), 397-399. Downs, R. B. (1957). Liberty and justice in books. American Library Association Bulletin, 51(6), 407-410. Downs, RB. (Ed.). (1960). The firs freedom: Liberty and justice in the world of books and reading. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Downs, R. B. (1961). Apologist Apologist Any of the Christian writers, primarily in the 2nd century, who attempted to provide a defense of Christianity against Greco-Roman culture. Many of their writings were addressed to Roman emperors and were submitted to government secretaries in order to defend for censorship. Library Journal, 86(11), 2042-2044. Downs, R. B., & McCoy, R. E. (Eds.). (1984). The first freedom today: Critical issues relating to relating to relate prep → concernant relating to relate prep → bezüglich +gen, mit Bezug auf +acc censorship and intellectual freedom. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Dunlap, L. W. (1960). The first freedom--the freedom to read [Review of the book The first freedom: Liberty and justice in the world of books and reading]. American Library Association Bulletin, 54(6), 518-519. Eisenhower, D.D. (1953). The President speaks. Library Journal, 78(13), 1206. Eisenhower, D. D. (1953). The President's letter [with reply]. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(7), 297. Ellsworth, R. (1948). Is intellectual freedom in libraries being challenged? [Guest editorial]. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(2), 57-58. Farmer, A. E. (1948). Pressure group censorship-and how to fight it. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(8), 356-362. Fine, B. (1948). Library association asks support for fight against various forms of censorship. New York Times,June 20, p. E9. Foerstel, H. N. (1994) . Banned in the U.S.A.: A reference guide to book censorship in schools and public libraries. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Fujimoto,J. D. (1990). Representing a document's viewpoint in library collections: A theme of obligation and resistance. Library Resources &f Technical Services, 34(1), 12-23. Full Freedom of Expression [Symposium] . (1965). Wilson Library Bulletin, 39(8), 639-672. Gaines, E. J. (1963). Freedom to read in New Hampshire New Hampshire, one of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (S), Vermont, with the Connecticut R. forming the boundary (W), the Canadian province of Quebec (NW), and Maine and a short strip of the Atlantic Ocean (E). . American Library Association Bulletin, 57(11), 1009-1010. Gaines, E.J. (1964). The dangers of censorship. American Library Association Bulletin, 58(7), 595-596. Gaines, E. J. (1965). Report on the Conference on Intellectual Freedom, January 23-24,1965, Washington, D.C. American Library Association Bulletin, 59(4), 253-254. Garry, P. (1993) . An American paradox: Censorship in a nation of free speech. Westport, CT: Praeger. Greenaway, E. (1952). An informed public. Library Journal, 77(13), 1123-1127. Haines, H. E. (1940). Committee on intellectual freedom. California Library Association Bulletin, 2(2), 117-118. Haines, H. E. (1946). Ethics of librarianship. Library Journal, 71(12), 848-851. Haines, H.E. (1951). Living with books. Library Journal, 76(17), 1494-1495. Haney, R. W. (1960). Comstockery in America: Patterns of censorship and control. Boston, MA: Beacon Press. Harer, J. B. (1992). Intellectual freedom: A reference handbook. Santa Barbara Santa Barbara (săn'tə bär`brə, –bərə), city (1990 pop. 85,571), seat of Santa Barbara co., S Calif., on the Pacific Ocean; inc. 1850. , CA: ABC-CLIO. Hart, H.H. (Ed.). (1971). Censorship: For and against. New York: Hart Publishing Co. Harvey, J. A. (1972). A plowhorse in thoroughbred's clothing. Pennsylvania Library Association Bulletin, 27(4), 184-186. Havens, S. (1971). Intellectual freedom and the jurisdictional jungle. Library Journal, 96(6), 925-929. Hentoff, N. (1993) . Free speech for me--But not for thee: How the American left and right relentlessly censor each other. New York: Harper Collins Publishers. Howe, Q. (1959). Our liberties and our libraries. Wilson Library Bulletin, 33(5), 343-348. How libraries and schools can resist censorship: A statement by the Intellectual Freedom Committee adopted by Council, February 1, 1962. (1962). American Library Association Bulletin, 56(3), 228-229. Information freedom and censorship: World report 1991, Article 19. (1991). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Jennison, P. S. (1963). Freedom to read. New York: Public Affairs Those public information, command information, and community relations activities directed toward both the external and internal publics with interest in the Department of Defense. Also called PA. See also command information; community relations; public information. Committee, Inc. Karolides, N.J.; Burress, L.; & Kean,J. M. (1993). Censored cen·sor n. 1. A person authorized to examine books, films, or other material and to remove or suppress what is considered morally, politically, or otherwise objectionable. 2. books: Critical viewpoints. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Scarecrow goes to Wizard of Oz to get brains. [Am. Lit.: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz] See : Ignorance Scarecrow can’t live up to his name. [Am. Lit.: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz; Am. Press. Keeney, P. O. (1939). The next case. Wilson Library Bulletin, 13(10),663-666. Knepel, N. (Ed.). (1987). Intellectual freedom [Special issue]. Colorado Libraries, 13(1) 8-21. Kristol, I. (1971). Viewpoint: Pornography, obscenity obscenity, in law, anything that tends to corrupt public morals by its indecency. The moral concepts that the term connotes vary from time to time and from place to place. In the United States, the word obscenity is a technical legal term. In the 1950s the U.S. and the case for censorship, Part I. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 20(5), 113-114+. Kristol, I. (1971). Viewpoint: Pornography, obscenity and the case for censorship, Part II. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 20(6), 131-133. Krug, J.F. (1968). The Office for Intellectual Freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 62(2), 123-126. Krug, J. F., & Harvey,J. A. (1974). Intellectual freedom and librarianship. In Encyclopedia of library and information science (vol. 12, pp. 169-185). New York: Muzzle muzzle 1. the part of the face supported by the maxillae and nasal bones; the part of a dog's head anterior to the stop and cheeks, containing the nasal passages and bearing the nosepad. Longer in dolichocephalics and practically nonexistent in brachycephalics. Dekker Inc. Lacy, D., Commission on Freedom and Equality of Access to Information. (1986) . Freedom and equality of access to information: A report to the American Library Association. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Leigh, R. D. (1948). Intellectual freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(8), 363-369. Leon, S. J. (1972). A survey of the handling of certain controversial adult materials. Pennsylvania Library Association Bulletin, 27(4), 195-198+. Lindsay, J. V. (1964). Censorship feeds on complacency. Library Journal, 89(18), 3909-3912. Lunn, B. (1970). From whitest Africa--A dark tale of censorship. Library Journal, 95(2), 131-133. MacLeish, A. (1939). Libraries in the contemporary crisis. Library Journal, 64(20), 879-882. MacLeish, A. (1940). The librarian and the democratic process. American Library Association Bulletin, 34(6), 385-388+. MacLeish, A. (1956). A tower which will not yield. American Library Association Bulletin, 50(10), 649-654. Mahoney, E. (1946). Index of forbidden books Books have been outlawed and burned many times in history when they are considered to contain forbidden knowledge. Some of them:
Marsh, D. (1991). 50 ways to fight censorship and important facts to know about the censors This is an incomplete list of censors of the Roman Republic
Martin, J. M. (1960). Librarianship--One world (Library Association prize essay). Library Association Record, 62(10), 316-319. McClure, C. R.; Bertot, J. C.; & Zweizig, D. (1994). Public libraries and the internet: Study results, policy issues, and recommendations; final report, June 1994. Washington, DC: U. S. National Commission on Libraries and Information Science The National Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS) is one of the smallest policy agencies in the U.S. government and for the last 20 years has been fighting for its existence. . McCormick, J., & MacInnes, M. (Eds.). (1962). Versions of censorship: An anthology. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. McCoy, R. E. (Ed.). (1966). Intellectual freedom issue. Illinois Libraries, 48(5), 333-408. McGinn, H. F. (1992). Information for all people: The role of local and state libraries in overcoming geographical barriers to information. In D.J. Reynolds (Ed.), Citizen rights and access to electronic information (1991 LITA president's program presentations and background papers) (pp. 123-128). Chicago, IL: Library and Information Technology Association. McKeon, R. P.; Merton, R. K.; & Gellhorn, W. (1957). The freedom to read: Perspective and program. New York: R. R. Bowker. McNeal, A. L. (1960). [Review of the book The First Freedom]. Wilson Library Bulletin, 35(1), 50. McNeal, A. L. (1960). Principle, not the book [guest editorial]. American Library Association Bulletin, 54(5), 359. McShean, G. (1970). From Roswell to Richmond...to your town. Library Journal, 95(4), 627-631. McShean, G. (1977). Running a message parlor: A librarian's medium-rare memoir about censorship. Palo Alto Palo Alto, city, California Palo Alto (păl`ō ăl`tō), city (1990 pop. 55,900), Santa Clara co., W Calif.; inc. 1894. Although primarily residential, Palo Alto has aerospace, electronics, and advanced research industries. , CA: Ramparts
Merritt, L. C. (1970). Informing the profession about intellectual freedom. Library Trends, 19(1), 152-158. Molz, R. K. (1990). Censorship: Current issues in American libraries. Library Trends, 39(1&2), 18-35. Moon, E. (1965). More than lip service lip service n. Verbal expression of agreement or allegiance, unsupported by real conviction or action; hypocritical respect: . Library Journal, 90(5),1067-1072. Moore, E. T. (1960). D. H. Lawrence Noun 1. D. H. Lawrence - English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930) David Herbert Lawrence, Lawrence and the "censor-morons." American Library Association Bulletin, 54(9), 731-732. Moore, E. T. (1961). Sustaining the atmosphere of caution. American Library Association Bulletin, 55(2), 100-104. Moore, E. T. (1968). Broadening concerns for intellectual freedom. Library Quarterly, 38(4), 309-314. Moore, E. T., (Ed.). (1970). Intellectual freedom [Special issue]. Library Trends, 19(1), 1-168. Moore, E. T. (1971). Threats to intellectual freedom. Library Journal, 96(19), 3563-3567. Muller Mul·ler , Hermann Joseph 1890-1967. American geneticist. He won a 1946 Nobel Prize for the study of the hereditary effect of x-rays on genes. Mül·ler , Johannes Peter 1801-1858. , B. (1993). Revamp re·vamp tr.v. re·vamped, re·vamp·ing, re·vamps 1. To patch up or restore; renovate. 2. To revise or reconstruct (a manuscript, for example). 3. To vamp (a shoe) anew. n. Hazeboro--Soup to nuts. Library Journal, 118(11), 46. Neier, A. (1979). Defending my enemy: American Nazis, the Skokie case, and the risks of freedom. New York: E.P. Dutton. Noble, W. (1990). Bookbanning in America: Who bans books7-and why. Middlebury, VT: P.S. Eriksson. Oakar, M. R. (1987). Literacy and intellectual freedom. Ohio Library Association Bulletin, 57(3), 6-8. Oboler, E. M. (1968). The grand illusion: Sex, censorship or guidance. School Library Journal, 14(7), 103-105. Oboler, E. M. (1970). The politics of pornography. Library Journal, 95(22), 4225-4228. Oboler, E. M. (1971). Everything you always wanted to know about censorship (but were afraid to ask) explained. American Libraries, 2(2), 194-198. Oboler, E. M. (1972). Viewpoint: The case against "liberal" censorship. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 21(1), 30. Oboler, E. M. (1974). The fear of the word: Censorship and sex. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press. Oboler, E. M. (1980). Defending intellectual freedom: The library and the censor. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Oboler, E. M. (1983) . To free the mind: Libraries, technology, and intellectual freedom. Littleton, CO: Libraries Unlimited. On defending the freedom to read in libraries. (1944). California Library Association Bulletin, 6(2), 43. Peattie, N. (1986). [Interview with Zoia Horn]. Sipapu, 15(1), 2-16+. Pierson, R. M. (1964). "Objectionable" literature: Some false synonymies. Library Journal, 89(18), 3920-3923. Poppel, N., & Ashley, E. M. (1986). Toward an understanding of the censor. Library Journal, 111(12), 39-43. Rettig, J. (1992). Self-determining information seekers: Two reference cultures. RQ, 32(2), 158-163. Reynolds, D.J. (Ed.). (1992). Citizen rights and access to electronic information (1991 LITA president's program: Presentations and background papers) . Chicago, IL: Library and Information Technology Association. Robotham, J. S. (1982). Freedom of access to library materials. New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers. Rugg, H. O. (1941) . That men may understand: An American in the long armistice Armistice (Nov. 11, 1918) Agreement between Germany and the Allies ending World War I. Allied representatives met with a German delegation in a railway carriage at Rethondes, France, to discuss terms. The agreement was signed on Nov. . New York: Doubleday, Doran. Schmidt, C. J. (1987). Intellectual freedom and technology: Deja vu See DjVu. ? North Carolina North Carolina, state in the SE United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean (E), South Carolina and Georgia (S), Tennessee (W), and Virginia (N). Facts and Figures Area, 52,586 sq mi (136,198 sq km). Pop. Libraries, 45(3), 129-130. Seymour, W. N. (1960). Due process in the censorship of books. American Library Association Bulletin, 54(8), 676. Shera, J. H. (1967). Intellectual freedom-intellectual? Free? Wilson Library Bulletin, 42(3), 323+. Sherman, S. C. (1962). Defending the freedom to read. Library Journal, 87(3), 479-483. Sillen, S. (1968). Censoring the Grapes of Wrath. In A. M. Donague (Ed.), A casebook A printed compilation of judicial decisions illustrating the application of particular principles of a specific field of law, such as torts, that is used in Legal Education to teach students under the Case Method system. on "The Grapes of Wrath" (pp. 3-7). New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Thomas Y. Crowell (? - 1909) was the founder of Thomas Y. Crowell Co. He was a well-respected Boston bookbinder that founded his own binder in 1836, which started publishing in 1876. He had at least two sons: T. . Sonderegger, L. (1953). The right to read. Minnesota Libraries, 17(7),205-207. Swan, J. C. (1986). Untruth or consequences: As librarians our cause is not truth but freedom. Library Journal, 111(12), 44-52. They were banned tool (1940). American Library Association Bulletin, 34(3), 181. Truman, H. S. (1951). [Letter to President Clarence R. Graham]. American Library Association Bulletin, 45(7), 239. United States Department of Justice “Justice Department” redirects here. For other uses, see Department of Justice. The United States Department of Justice (DOJ) is a Cabinet department in the United States government designed to enforce the law and defend the interests of the United States . (1970). The report of the Commission on Obscenity and Pornography. New York: Bantam Books Bantam Books is a major U.S. publishing house owned by Random House and is part of the Bantam Dell Publishing Group. It was formed in 1945 by Walter Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine. . United States Department of Justice. (1986). Attorney General's Commission on Pornography: Final report, July 1986 (vol. 1) (Dept. of Justice Publication No. 1986 0-158-315 Vol. 1). Washington, DC: USGPO USGPO United States Government Printing Office . United States Department of Justice. (1986). Attorney General's Commission on Pornography: Final Report, July 1986 (Vol. 2) (Dept. of Justice Publication No. 1986 0-158-315). Washington DC: USGPO. Van Fleet, C., & Wallace, D. P. (1993). Rettig's law: A pro-choice manifesto. RQ, 33(2), 167-169. Wagman, F. H. (1963). Obligations to the future. American Library Association Bulletin, 57(8), 761-766. Wagman, F. H. (1964). Freedom to read-active voice. American Library Association Bulletin, 58(6), 473-481. Wellman, P. (1955). The first freedom. Library Journal, 80(5), 509-513. Wemmer, F. A. (1939). Defense of impartiality. Wilson Library Bulletin, 14(1), 55-56. Woods, L. B. (1978). For sex-see librarian: A survey of censorship in U.S. Iibraries and other educational institutions. Library Journal, 103(15), 1561-1566. BIBLIOGRAPHIES Archer, L. B. (1964). Arsenal of the librarian, or ideas as weapons. Wisconsin Library Bulletin, 60(3), 181-186. Cook, E. H. (1983). School library and textbook censorship: A selected bibliography. Monticello, IL: Vance Bibliographies. Gregory, R. W. (1968). Readings on book selection and intellectual freedom; a selected list, 1962-1967. American Library Association Bulletin, 62(1), 64-69. Harvey, J. A. (1970). Librarians, censorship, and intellectual freedom: An annual annotated comprehensive bibliography, 1968-1969. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Harvey, J. A., & Harris, P. (1970). Librarians, censorship, and intellectual freedom: An annual annotated comprehensive bibliography, 1970. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Hoffman, F. (1989). Intellectual freedom and censorship: An annotated bibliography An annotated bibliography is a bibliography that gives a summary of the research that has been done. It is still an alphabetical list of research sources. In addition to bibliographic data, an annotated bibliography provides a brief summary or annotation. . Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press. Root, M. E. S. (1929). Series not to be circulated. Wilson Library Bulletin, 3(17), 446. THE LIBRARY BILL OF RIGHTS ALA drafts new electronic access rights interpretation. (1995). School Library Journal, 41(5), 16. American Library Association. (1953). ALA statement on labeling. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 483. American Library Association. (1972). What the American Library Association can do for you to help combat censorship. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 21(2), 51-56. American Library Association. (1973). "Sexism, racism, and other 'isms" in library materials, an interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. American Libraries, 4(4), 227-228. American Library Association, Council. (1971). Intellectual freedom statement [An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights]. American Libraries, 2(8), 831-833. American Library Association, Council. (1971). Resolution on nonremoval of challenged library materials [An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights]. American Libraries, 2(8), 833. American Library Association, Council. (1972). Free access to libraries for minors: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. American Libraries, 3(8), 896. American Library Association, Council. (1973). Expurgation of library materials [An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights]. American Libraries, 4(4), 228. American Library Association, Council. (1973). Reevaluating library collections: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. American Libraries, 4(4), 226-227. American Library Association, Council. (1973). Restricted access to library materials: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. American Libraries, 4(4), 227. American Library Association, Council. (1981). IFC recommends, ALA council adopts policy on "exhibit spaces and meeting rooms." Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 30(2), 31+. American Library Association, Council. (1981). Policy on governmental intimidation: Library Bill of Rights revised interpretation, amended July 1, 1981. American Libraries, 12(8), 495. American Library Association, Council. (1982). Administrative policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental affecting access to library resources and services: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights [adopted duly 14, 1982]. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 31(2), 36+. American Library Association, Council. (1982) . Official interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights: Diversity in collection development [Adopted July 14, 1982]. American Libraries, 13(10), 656. American Library Association, Council. (1984). Circulation of motion pictures and video productions: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 33(5), 132+. American Library Association, Council. (1993). Access to library resources and services regardless of gender or sexual orientation sexual orientation n. The direction of one's sexual interest toward members of the same, opposite, or both sexes, especially a direction seen to be dictated by physiologic rather than sociologic forces. : An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights [Adopted June 30, 1993]. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 42(5), 138. American Library Association, Council. (1993). Economic barriers to information access: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights [Adopted June 30,1993]. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 42(5),137. American Library Association, Council. (1996). Access to electronic information, services and networks: An interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights. American Libraries, 27(3) [an insert between pp. 48-49]. American Library Association, Intellectual Freedom Committee. (1952). Labeling; a report of the ALA Committee on Intellectual Freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 45(7), 241-244. And for the people [New Jersey library association has formulated a People's Library Bill of Rights]. (1979). Wilson Library Bulletin, 53(8), 558. Baker, W. D. (1991). The principles inherent in a free society: Scrutinizing the Library Bill of Rights [Eternal vigilance VIGILANCE. Proper attention in proper time. 2. The law requires a man who has a claim to enforce it in proper time, while the adverse party has it in his power to defend himself; and if by his neglect to do so, he cannot afterwards establish such claim, the is the price of liberty] . Ohio Libraries, 4(6), 21-23. Berninghausen, D. K. (1970). The librarian's commitment to the Library Bill of Rights. Library Trends, 19(1), 19-38. Byam, M. S. (1967). Comments on the Library Bill of Rights. New York Library Association The New York Library Association (NYLA) was founded in 1890 to promote New York libraries. NYLA was was the first state-wide organization of librarians in the United States. One of its founders was Melvil Dewey, who has had a lasting impact on libraries in the United States. Bulletin, 15(2), 36-37. Conscience of a profession, the. (1962). American Library Association Bulletin, 56(6), 479-480. County library drops ALA bill of rights to adopt its own [Loudoun County]. (1995). Library Journal, 120(7), 13-14. De Grazia, E. (1965). Sex and the stuffy librarian: Backstopping the Library Bill of Rights. Library Journal, 90(11),2483-2485. Dix, W. S. (1955). Intellectual freedom. Library Trends, 3(3), 299-307. Documents on intellectual freedom. (1966). Bay State Librarian, 56(4),3-23. Examples of denial of equal access: An appendix to the Library Bill of Rights. (1991). School Library Journal, 37(8), 25. Gaines, E. J. (1967). A proposed revision of the Library Bill of Rights. American Library Association Bulletin, 61(4), 409-411. Kniffel, L. (1995). Board edits anti-censorship from Library Bill of Rights [Trustees of the Loudoun County Public Library Loudoun County Public Library (LCPL), with nearly 200 employees, both professional and paraprofessional, serves the citizens of Loudoun County, Virginia, population over 260,000. There are seven branches with an eighth in the planning stage. , VA]. American Libraries, 26(4), 288-289. Krug, J. F., & Harvey, J.A. (1970). Intellectual Freedom Committee: Statement of ALA-IFC to activities committee on new directions for ALA. American Libraries, 1(6), 533-535. Krug, J. F., & Harvey, J. A. (1972). The history of the Library Bill of Rights [Part One]. American Libraries, 3(1), 80-82. Krug, J. F., & Harvey, J. A. (1972). The history of the Library Bill of Rights [Part Two]. American Libraries, 3(2), 183-184. Kunitz, S. J. (1939). A library "Bill of Rights." Wilson Library Bulletin, 13(5), 314. Labaree, R. V. (1994). The regulation of hate speech on college campuses and the Library Bill of Rights. Journal of Academic Librarianship 19(6), 372-377. Library board hacks apart, abandons Library Bill of Rights [Loudoun County (VA) removes anti-censorship language]. (1995). Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 44(3), 61+. Moon, E.; Cooper, G.; & Jones, W. (1990). ALA conference: Living the Library Bill of Rights [presented at the 1990 ALA Conference]. News letter on Intellectual Freedo, 39(5), 181-191. Moore, E. T. (1969). Evergreen tempest Refers to external electromagnetic radiation from data processing equipment and the security measures used to prevent them. Almost all electronic equipment emanates signals into free space or surrounding conductive objects such as metal cabinets, wires and pipes. : Eye of a storm. American Library Association Bulletin, 63(11), 1527-1530. New Jersey Library Association. (1979). People's library bill of rights. New Jersey Libraries, 12(2), 17-18. The price of liberty: A statement prepared by the Intellectual Freedom Committee, Kansas Library Association. (1962). Wilson Library Bulletin, 37(5), 392-393. Swan, J. C. (1979). Librarianship is censorship. Library Journal, 104(17), 2040-2043. Two interpretations of the Library Bill of Rights [Free access to libraries for minors and administrative policies and procedures affecting access]. (1982). School Library Journal, 28(8), 39. SCHOOL LIBRARIES AND YOUNG PEOPLE American Association American Association refers to one of the following professional baseball leagues:
AASL American Association of School Libraries AASL Association of Architecture School Librarians AASL Arkansas Association of School Librarians invites comments on revision of School Library Bill of Rights. Library Journal, 94(6), 1288-1289. American Association of School Librarians. (1969). School library bill of rights: For school library media center programs. Chicago, IL: AASL. American Library Association, Young Adult Services Division, Intellectual Freedom Committee. (1982). Does your library violate the Library Bill of Rights--and not know it? [Censorship quiz]. VOYA VOYA Voice of Youth Advocates VOYA Voyageurs National Park (US National Park Service) , 5 (5), 13+. An appeal to reason and conscience: In defense of the right of freedom of inquiry in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. . (1948). Nation, 167(16), 419-420+. Anthony, L. (1954). Censorship in the school library. Illinois Library Association Record, 7(4), 94-96. Armstrong, O. K. (1940). Treason treason, legal term for various acts of disloyalty. The English law, first clearly stated in the Statute of Treasons (1350), originally distinguished high treason from petit (or petty) treason. Petit treason was the murder of one's lawful superior, e.g. in the textbooks. American Legion American Legion, national association of male and female war veterans, founded (1919) in Paris. Membership is open to veterans of World Wars I and II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. Magazine, 29(3), 8-9+. American Library Association. Association for Library Service to Children The Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) is a division of the American Library Association. Its members are concerned with the profession of children's Librarianship. . (1984). Intellectual freedom for children. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Avi. (1993). Young people, books, and the right to read. Journal of Youth Services in Libraries, 6(3), 245-256. Beale, H. K (1936). Are American teachers free? An analysis of restraints upon the freedom of teaching in American schools. New York: Scribuers Sons. Berninghausen, D. K. (1948). The ban of the Nation. Wilson Library Bulletin, 23(1), 20-21. Berninghausen, D. K. (1948). On keeping our reading free. Educational Leadership, 6(2), 104-108. Berninghausen, D. K. (1949). The case of the "Nation." American Scholar, 19(1), 44-55. Blanshard, P. (1948). Roman Catholic science I: Relics relics, part of the body of a saint or a thing closely connected with the saint in life. In traditional Christian belief they have had great importance, and miracles have often been associated with them. , saints, miracles. Nation, 166(20), 521-524. Blanshard, P. (1948). Roman Catholic science II: Apparitions and evolution. Nation, 166(21), 574-576. Bostwick, P. (1948). Magazines and modern problems. Top of the News, 4(3), 5-6. Burger, R. H. (1978). The Kanawha County textbook controversy The Kanawha County textbook controversy was a somewhat violent school control struggle in the 20th century United States. It led to the largest protests ever in the history of the county, the shooting of one bystander, and extended school closings. : A study of communication and power. Library Quarterly, 48(2), 143-162. Can the ban be justified? (1948). Nation, 167(21), 569-571. Censorship issues: Materials under attack. (1975). School Library Journal, 21(7), 61-62. Chelton, M. K. (1985). Issues in youth access to library services: A commentary on professional attitudes and practices. School Library Media Quarterly, 14(1), 21-25. Cohen cohen or kohen (Hebrew: “priest”) Jewish priest descended from Zadok (a descendant of Aaron), priest at the First Temple of Jerusalem. The biblical priesthood was hereditary and male. , A. (1968). Last stop through childhood. School Library Journal, 14(7), 107-108. Crosthwait, C. (1965). Censorship and the school library. Wilson Library Bulletin, 39(8), 670-672. Davis, J. E. (Ed.). (1979). Dealing with censorship. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English Mission As stated on their official website, the NCTE ( National Council of Teachers of English) is a professional organization dedicated to "improving the teaching and learning of English and the language arts at all levels of education. . DelFattore, J. (1992). What Johnny shouldn't read: Textbook censorship in America. New Haven New Haven, city (1990 pop. 130,474), New Haven co., S Conn., a port of entry where the Quinnipiac and other small rivers enter Long Island Sound; inc. 1784. Firearms and ammunition, clocks and watches, tools, rubber and paper products, and textiles are among the many , CT: Yale University Yale University, at New Haven, Conn.; coeducational. Chartered as a collegiate school for men in 1701 largely as a result of the efforts of James Pierpont, it opened at Killingworth (now Clinton) in 1702, moved (1707) to Saybrook (now Old Saybrook), and in 1716 was Press. Donelson, K. L. (1972). The students' right to read. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English. Dyson, A. J. (1971). Ripping off young minds: Textbooks, propaganda, and librarians. Wilson Library Bulletin, 46(3), 260-267. Farley, J. (1962). Censorship isn't that simple. Library Journal, 87(16), 3107-3110. Farley, J. (1970). The reading of young people. Library Trends, 19(1),81-88. Folke, C. (1991). Dealing with selection and censorship: A brief handbook for Wisconsin schools The Wisconsin school in economics was based at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and played a prominent role in American economics in the first half of the 20th century. (Bulletin #92152). Madison, WI: Bureau for Instructional Media and Technology, Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction. Funk, R. L., & Krug, J. F. (1975). Whose freedom to read? Top of the News, 31(3), 289-292. Gannon, R. D. (1960). Censorship and high school libraries. Wilson Library Bulletin, 35(1), 46-47. Gerhardt, L. N. ( 1976). Who's in charge of school libraries? A commentary. School Library Journal, 23(3), 27-28. Harvey, J. A. (1973). Acting for the children? Library Journal, 98(4), 602-605. Harvey, J. A. (Ed.). (1973). Intellectual freedom and school libraries: An in-depth case study. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Heaps, W. A. (1941). Textbook controversies and the school librarian. Wilson Library Bulletin, 16(1), 42-43. Hildebrand, J. (1991). Is privacy reserved for adults? Children's rights The opportunity for children to participate in political and legal decisions that affect them; in a broad sense, the rights of children to live free from hunger, abuse, neglect, and other inhumane conditions. at the public library. School Library Journal, 37(1), 21-25. Hodges, G. G. (1987). Interpreting the Library Bill of Rights for elementary and secondary schools. North Carolina Libraries, 45(3), 144-147. Hoffman, E. P. (1972). School libraries and intellectual freedom. Pennsylvania Library Association Bulletin, 27(4), 187-190. Hopkins, D. M. (1984). The school library media specialist: Dealing with complaints about materials. Catholic Library World, 56(4), 172-174. Hopkins, D. M. (1989). Toward a conceptual model of factors influencing the outcome of challenges to library materials in school settings. Library and information Science Research, 11(3), 247-271. Hopkins, D. M. (1990). Factors influencing the outcome of library media center challenges at the secondary level. School Library Media Quarterly, 18(4), 229-244. Hopkins, D. M. (1990). A review of intellectual freedom research relating to school library media centers. In B. Woolls (Ed.), The research of school library media centers (papers of the Treasure Mountain Research Retreat, Park City, Utah Park City is a city located in Summit County, Utah, United States. It is one of two major resort towns in Utah, the other being Moab. It is considered to be part of the Wasatch Back and a part of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area. , October 17-18, 1989) (pp. 135-149). Castle Rock, CO: Hi Willow Research and Publishers. Hopkins, D. M. (1991). Challenges to materials in secondary school library media centers: Results of a national study. Journal of Youth Services in Libraries, 4(2), 131-140. Hopkins, D. M. (1991). Factors influencing the outcome of challenges to materials in secondary school libraries: Report of a national study. Madison, WI: School of Library and Information Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison “University of Wisconsin” redirects here. For other uses, see University of Wisconsin (disambiguation). A public, land-grant institution, UW-Madison offers a wide spectrum of liberal arts studies, professional programs, and student activities. . Hopkins, D. M. (1992). Perspectives of secondary level library media specialists about material challenges. School Library Media Quarterly, 21(1), 15-24. Hopkins, D. M. (1993). Put it in writing: What you should know about challenges to school library materials. School Library Journal, 39(1), 26-30. Hopkins, D. M. (1993). A conceptual model of factors influencing the outcome of challenges to library materials in secondary school settings. Library Quarterly, 63(1), 40-72. Hopkins, D. M. (1995). Challenges to library materials from principals in United States Secondary Schools--A "victory" of sorts. School Libraries Worldwide, 1(2), 8-29. Hopkins, D. M. (1996). School library media centers and intellectual freedom. In Intellectual Freedom Manual (5th ed) (pp. 268-281). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Horton, M. (1947). Invitation to reading. American Library Association Bulletin, 41(12), 435-438. Jacobstein, P. (1968). Erotica in the library: Teasers for tenth grade Tenth grade is a year of education in many nations. United States The tenth grade is the tenth school year after kindergarten and is called Grade 10 in some regions. Students are usually 15–16 years old. . School Library Journal, 14(7), 109. Jenkins, C. A. (1995). "The strength of the inconspicuous in·con·spic·u·ous adj. Not readily noticeable. in  con·spic ". Youth services librarians, the American Library Association, and intellectual freedom for the young, 1939-1955. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison. Jones, D. S. (1968). Tell it like it is: Sex, censorship or guidance. School Library Journal, 14(7), 106-107. Koenig, H. C. (1946). Forbidden books in a high school library. Catholic Library World, 17(4), 109-111+. Krug, J. F., & Funk, R. L. (1973). Pressure group vs. library: Policies, procedures, public relations public relations, activities and policies used to create public interest in a person, idea, product, institution, or business establishment. By its nature, public relations is devoted to serving particular interests by presenting them to the public in the most as defenses. Wisconsin Library Bulletin, 69(2), 66-68. MacLeod, A. S. (1983). Censorship and children's literature children's literature, writing whose primary audience is children. See also children's book illustration. The Beginnings of Children's Literature The earliest of what came to be regarded as children's literature was first meant for adults. . Library Quarterly, 53(1), 26-38. McDonald, F. M. (1988). Information access for youth: Issues and concerns. Library Trends, 37(1), 28-42. McDonald, F. M. (1993). Censorship and intellectual freedom: A survey of school librarians' attitudes and moral reasoning Moral reasoning is a study in psychology that overlaps with moral philosophy. It is also called Moral development. Prominent contributors to theory include Lawrence Kohlberg and Elliot Turiel. . Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press. Mendlow, S., & Morris, I. (1971). Library Media Committee [Statement, May 5, 1971]. American Libraries, 2(8), 789-790. Moffett, J. (1988). Storm in the mountains: A case study of censorship, conflict, and consciousness. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press Southern Illinois University Press (or SIU Press), founded in 1956, is a publisher and part of Southern Illinois University. External link
Moore, E. T. (1961). Catcher and mice. American Library Association Bulletin, 55(3), 229-230. Morrill, R. L. (1986). School library media programs and intellectual freedom: An examination of major court cases. School Library Media Quarterly, 14(2), 71-82. National Council of Teachers of English. Committee on the Right to Read. (1962). The students' right to read. Champaign, IL: NCTE NCTE National Council of Teachers of English NCTE National Centre for Technology in Education NCTE National Center for Transgender Equality NCTE National Council for Teacher Education (India) NCTE Network Channel Terminating Equipment . Nelkin, D. (1977). Science textbook controversies and the politics of equal time. Cambridge, MA: MIT MIT - Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press. Nelson, J., & Roberts,G., Jr., (1963). The censors and the schools. Boston, MA: Little, Brown. Oboler, E. M. (1981). Censorship and education. New York: H.W. Wilson. O'Neil, R. M. (1981). Classrooms in the crossfire A multi-GPU interface from ATI for connecting two ATI display adapters together for faster graphics rendering on one monitor. CrossFire machines require PCI Express slots, a CrossFire-enabled motherboard and, depending on which models are used, either a pair of ATI Radeon adapters or one : The rights and interests of students, parents, teachers, administrators, librarians, and the community. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press Indiana University Press, also known as IU Press, is a publishing house at Indiana University that engages in academic publishing, specializing in the humanities and social sciences. It was founded in 1950. Its headquarters are located in Bloomington, Indiana. . Pease pease n. pl. pease or peas·en Archaic A pea. [Middle English; see pea. , H. (1945). Without evasion EVASION. A subtle device to set aside the truth, or escape the punishment of the law; as if a man should tempt another to strike him first, in order that he might have an opportunity of returning the blow with impunity. . Horn Book, 21(1), 9-17. Pride, L. K. (1982). Intellectual freedom on main street. Illinois Libraries, 64(10), 1193-1196. Rafferty, M. (1967). Other side: Hardest of all things to come by. Wilson Library Bulletin, 42(2), 181-186. Raywid, M. A. (1963). The ax-grinders: Critics of our public schools. New York: Macmillan. Sadowski, M. J. (1994). In biggest school challenge, "Daddy's Roommate" is staying. School Library Journal, 40(1), 11-12. Saltus, E. C. (1952). The comics aren't good enough. Wilson Library Bulletin, 26(5), 382-383. Sauer, J. L. (1941). Making the world safe for the Janey Larkins. Library Journal, 66(2), 49-53. Schmitt, G. (1950). Censorship and the immature. Library Journal, 75(8), 652-655. Smith, D. V. (1954). Books-A source of strength for youth in a free land. Top of the News, 11(1), 9-17. Straus, F. (1945). Let them face it: Today's world in books for boys and girls boys and girls mercurialisannua. . Horn Book, 21(1), 63-64. Taylor, K I. (1982). Are school censorship cases really increasing? School Library Media Quarterly, 11(1), 26-34. Vandergrift, K. E. (1989). Are children and teenagers second-class users? Library Resources & Technical Services, 33(4), 393-399. Vandergrift, K E. (1991). Privacy, schooling, and minors. School Library Journal, 37(1), 26-30. Wagner, R. D. (1995). Not recommended: A list for Catholic high school libraries, 1942. Libraries and Culture, 30(2), 170-198. Wassom, E. (1971). Education and the censorship dilemma. Kentucky Library Association An annual conference held by the Kentucky Library Association that welcomes professional librarians from Kentucky and elsewhere to share their professional expertise. Bulletin, 35(3), 11-16. Wiles wile n. 1. A stratagem or trick intended to deceive or ensnare. 2. A disarming or seductive manner, device, or procedure: the wiles of a skilled negotiator. 3. Trickery; cunning. , K. (1948). Building America: A case in point. Educational Leadership, 6(2), 108-115. Woods, L. B. (1979). A decade of censorship in America: The threat to classrooms and libraries, 1966-1975. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press. PUBLIC LIBRARIES, ACADEMIC LIBRARIES, AND LIBRARY EDUCATION Allain, A. P. (1970). Public library governing and intellectual freedom. Library Trends, 19(1), 47-63. Anderson, A. J. (1993). Sex, AIDS, and the public library. Library Journal, 118(11), 44-45. Aschmann, H. (1957). An example of censorship of a scholarly periodical periodical, a publication that is issued regularly. It is distinguished from the newspaper in format in that its pages are smaller and are usually bound, and it is published at weekly, monthly, quarterly, or other intervals, rather than daily. . College & Research Libraries, 18(3), 213-216. Bendix, D. (1969). Teaching the concept of intellectual freedom: The state of the art. American Library Association Bulletin, 63(3), 351-362. Berninghausen, D. K. (1949). Publicity wins intellectual freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 43(2), 73-75. Berninghausen, D. K. (1967). Teaching a commitment to intellectual freedom. Library Journal, 92(18), 3601-3605. Bowman, B. C. (1954). Censorship in university and research libraries. Illinois Library Association Record, 7(4), 96-99. Boyd, M. R. ( 1959) . The effect of censorship attempts by private pressure groups on public libraries, 1945-1957. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kent State University. Busha, C. H. (1970). Student attitudes toward censorship and authoritarianism. Journal of Education for Librarianship Education for librarianship is the term for the educational preparation for professional librarians. This varies widely in different countries. In the United States and Canada, it generally consists of a one- or two-year Masters degree program in library science, called variously. , 11(2), 118-136. Busha, C. H. (1971). The attitudes of midwestern public librarians toward intellectual freedom and censorship. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University Indiana University, main campus at Bloomington; state supported; coeducational; chartered 1820 as a seminary, opened 1824. It became a college in 1828 and a university in 1838. The medical center (run jointly with Purdue Univ. . Busha, C. H. (1971). Censorship and the midwestern public librarian. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 20(5), 103-104. Busha, C. H. (1972) . Freedom versus suppression and censorship: With a study of the attitudes of midwestern public librarians and a bibliography of censorship. Littleton, CO: Libraries Unilimited. Carnovsky, L. (1944). Can the public library defend the right to freedom of inquiry? American Library Association Bulletin, 38(7), 255-257. Censorship in Bartlesville: A report of the Oklahoma Library Association Committee on Intellectual Freedom. (1953). American Library Association Bulletin, 45(3), 87-90. Crowe, L., & Anthes, S. H. (1988). The academic librarian and information technology: Ethical issues. College & Research Libraries, 49(2),123-130. Dismissal of Philip O. Keeney. (1938). American Library Association Bulletin, 32(11), 771-772. Doms, K. (1953). The challenge and the small public library. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 465-466. Gaines, E. J. (1965). Church, state, and freedom to read. American Library Association Bulletin, 59(9), 785-786. Garwood, W. St. J. (1952). Free speech and the public library. Library Journal, 77(13), 1128-1133. Gore, D. (1969). A skirmish with the censors. American Library Association Bulletin, 63(2), 193-203. Gorman, M. (1994). The treason of the learned: The real agenda of those who would destroy libraries and books. LibraryJournal, 119(3), 130-131. Kister, K. F. (1970). Educating librarians in intellectual freedom. Library Trends, 19(1), 159-168. LaRue,J. (1993). Like a virgin: Madonna, me, and the public library. Colorado Libraries, 19(2), 6-8. Leigh, R. D. (1951). Public Library Inquiry's sampling of library holdings of books and periodicals. Library Quarterly, 21(3), 157-172. Lidschin, R. (1951). Censorship and the American heritage American Heritage can refer to:
McCoy, R. E. (1954). Public library censorship: The right to read; A symposium. Illinois Library Association Record, 7(4), 89-93. Moon, E. (1962). "Problem" fiction. Library Journal, 87(3), 484-496. Morley, F. (1953). [Books and freedom]. In College library in a changing world (A conference celebrating the opening of the Julia Rogers Library, Goucher College Goucher College (gou`chər), at Towson, Md., formerly at Baltimore; inc. 1885, opened 1888 by Methodists as a college for women, coeducational since 1987. , April 9-10, 1953) (pp. 48-55). Baltimore, MD: Goucher College. Podrygula, S. (1994). Censorship in an academic library. College & Research Libraries News, 55(2), 76-78+. Preserving freedom of thought is proper concern of librarians. (1947). Library Journal, 72(22), 1733. Sumerford, S. (1987). The public library: Offensive by design. Public Librarie.s, 26(2), 60-62. Ulveling, R. A. (1952). A reply to the CIF (1) (Common Intermediate Format) A standard video format used in videoconferencing. CIF formats are defined by their resolution, and standards both above and below the original resolution have been established. The original CIF is also known as Full CIF (FCIF). Committee. American Library Association Bulletin, 46(3), 73-76. Ulveling, R. A. (1957). Ralph Ulveling on freedom of information. American Library Association Bulletin, 51(9), 653-655+. Watson, J.J. (1981). Educating the potential self-censor. School Media Quarterly, 9(4), 272-276. Wiegand, W. A. (1989). "An active instrument for propaganda". The American public library during World War I. New York: Greenwood Press. SELECTION POLICIES American Association of School Librarians, School Librarians Discussion Group. (1953). Book selection in defense of liberty in schools in a democracy. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 484. Amey, L. (1988). In defense of intellectual freedom: What to include in a school library collection policy. Emergency Librarian, 15(4), 9-13. Asheim, L. (1953). Not censorship but selection. Wilson Library Bulletin, 28(1), 63-67. Asheim, L. (1954). The librarian's responsibility: Not censorship, but selection. In F.J. Mosher A mosher is a person who is crossed between goth/punk/skater they have long hair and listen to music like slipknot and metal music. Some people call them headbangers. At certain music shows they have something called a mosh pit, basically its a fight pit with loads of people bashing each other. (Ed.), Freedom of book selection (Proceedings of the second conference on intellectual freedom, Whittier, CA,June 20-21, 1953) (pp. 90-99). Chicago,IL: American Library Association. Asheim, L. (1955). Layman LAYMAN, eccl. law. One who is not an ecclesiastic nor a clergyman. vs. librarian. LibraryJournal, 80(3), 253-258. Asheim, L. (1983). Selection and censorship: A reappraisal. Wilson Library Journal, 58(3), 180-184. Bailey, B. (1985). The literature of conservatism. Collection Building, 7(1),11-13. Berry,J. N. (1964). Public library practice in the selection of dissident periodicals: Demand for dissent? LibraryJournal, 89(18), 3912-3917. Broderick, D. (1962). "Problem" nonfiction: A second Library Journal survey on public library book selection in controversial areas. Library Journal, 87(17), 3373-3378. Broderick, D. (1963). I may, I might, I must: Some philosophical observations on book selection policies and practices and the freedom to read. LibraryJournal, 88(3), 507-510. Bryant, E. T. (1955). Book selection and censorship. Librarian and Book Weekly, 44(April), 65-76. Buschman, J. (1994). Librarians, self-censorship, and information technologies. College &f Research Libraries, 55(3), 221-228. California schools state their book selection policies: How one state achieved this objective. (1957). School Libraries, 6(3), 17-18+. Carnovsky, L. (1940). Community analysis and the practice of book selection. In L. R. Wilson (Ed. ), The practice of book selection (Papers presented before the Library Institute of the University of Chicago,July 31 to August 13, 1939) (pp. 20-39). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. Carnovsky, L. (1950). The obligations and responsibilities of the librarian concerning censorship. Library Quarterly, 20(1), 21-32. Carnovsky, L. (1953). Clear and present danger. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 467-470. Castagna, E. (1960). [Review of the book Book Selection and Censorship, A study of school and public libraries of California]. Wilson Library Bulletin, 35(September), 51-52+. Castagna, E. (1963). Courage and cowardice Cowardice See also Boastfulness, Timidity. Acres, Bob a swaggerer lacking in courage. [Br. Lit.: The Rivals] Bobadill, Captain vainglorious braggart, vaunts achievements while rationalizing faintheartedness. [Br. Lit. : The influence of pressure groups on library collections. Library Journal, 88(3), 501-506. Cushman, J.; Sherman, S. C.; Taylor, Z.; Black, D. V.; Castagna, E.; Smith, R.; Anderson, J. F.; & Downs, R. B. (1962). Book rejection: Is it censorship? Library Journal, 87(12), 2298-2304+. Danton, J. P. (Ed.). (1959). The climate of book selection: Social influences on school and public libraries (Papers presented at a symposium held at the University of California The University of California has a combined student body of more than 191,000 students, over 1,340,000 living alumni, and a combined systemwide and campus endowment of just over $7.3 billion (8th largest in the United States). , July 10-12, 1958). Berkeley, CA: University of California School of Librarianship. Dunkley, G. (1955). Selection policies defined to allay al·lay tr.v. al·layed, al·lay·ing, al·lays 1. To reduce the intensity of; relieve: allay back pains. See Synonyms at relieve. 2. fears of censors. Library Journal, 80(22), 2881-2883. Enoch Pratt Free Library The Enoch Pratt Free Library, located in Baltimore, Maryland, USA, is one of the oldest free public libraries in the United States. Established in 1882 (first opened to the public in 1886) after a grant from philanthropist Enoch Pratt, the library now includes 20 branches in . (1950). Book selection policies and procedures [Enoch Pratt Free Library]. (1950). Public Libraries, 4(3&4), 61-67. Feipel, L. N. (1922). Questionable books in public libraries-I. Library Journal, 47(18), 857-861. Feipel, L. N. (1922). Questionable books in public libraries-II. Library Journal, 47(19), 907-911. Fiske, M. (1959). Book selection and retention in California public and school libraries. In J. P. Danton (Ed.), The climate of book selection: Social influences on school and public libraries (Papers presented at a symposium held at the University of California, July 10-12, 1958) (pp. 66-75). Berkeley, CA: University of California School of Librarianship. Fiske, M. (1959). Book selection and censorship: A study of school and public libraries in California. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press "UC Press" redirects here, but this is also an abbreviation for University of Chicago Press University of California Press, also known as UC Press, is a publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in academic publishing. . Franklin, R. D. (1964). A game of "chicken." Library Journal, 89(18), 3918-3919. Freeman, M. W. (1928). Censorship in the large public library. Library Journal, 53(5), 221-224. Goldberg, S. (1993). The nation's libraries are standing up for principles, Madonna, not for you. LibraryJournal, 118(5), 31. Gough, C., & Greenblatt, E. (Eds.). (1990). Gay and lesbian library service. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. Greenway, C. (1952). In the name of religion. Library Journal, 77(15), 1342-1343. Gross, E. H. (1950). Selection policies for children's books. Baltimore, MD: Enoch Pratt Free Library. Haines, H. E. (1935). Living with books. New York: Columbia University Press Columbia University Press is an academic press based in New York City and affiliated with Columbia University. It is currently directed by James D. Jordan (2004-present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fields of literary and cultural studies, . Haines, H. E. (1948). Balancing the books: Reason enthroned Enthroned was formed in Charleroi in 1993 by Cernunnos. He soon recruited guitarist Tsebaoth and a vocalist from a local Grind/Black band Hecate who stayed until the end of december 1993. Then bassist/vocalist Sabathan joined. . Library Journal, 73(3), 149-154. Haines, H. E. (1950). Living with books (2d ed.). New York: Columbia University Press. Hawes, M. E., & Sinclair, D. (Eds.). (1950). Book selection policies and procedures: Part I: Policies. Baltimore, MD: Enoch Pratt Free Library. Hole, C. (1985). Yeah, me censor: A response to various critics. Top of the News, 41(3), 236-247. Hudson, G. E. (1962). Censorship vs. freedom. LibraryJournal, 87(10), 1955-1958. Lutnick, S. M. (1962). Who should choose the books? LibraryJournal, 87(10), 1951-1954. McNeal, A. L. (1969). Librarians as enemies of books: Or, how to succeed in censorship without really trying. Southeastern Librarian, 19(1 ), 30-35. Merritt, L. C. (1970). Book selection and intellectualfreedom. New York: H.W. Wilson. Merritt, L. C.; Boaz, M.; & Tisdel, K. S. (1958). Reviews in library book selection. Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press Wayne State University Press (or WSU Press), founded in 1941, is a university press that is part of Wayne State University. It publishes under its own name and also the imprints Painted Turtle and Great Lakes Books. . Moon, E. (Ed.). (1969). Book selection and censorship in the sixties. New York: R. R. Bowker Co. Mosher, F. (Ed.). (1954). Freedom of book selection. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Mosher, F. (1959). Setting the stage in California. In J. P. Danton (Ed.), The climate of book selection: Social influences on school and public libraries (Papers presented at a symposium held at the University of California,July 10-12, 1958) (pp. 50-65). Berkeley, CA: University of California School of Librarianship. Mosher, F. (1962). Marjorie was right. Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 11(3), 18-19. North, W. D. (1986). A citadel under siege: A strategy against the censor. Journal of Library Administration The Journal of Library Administration is a quarterly scholarly journal that provides information on how to manage a library. It is published by Haworth Information Press, and was launched in 1980. , 7(4), 1-8. Nyholm, J. (1940). The American way The American way of life is an expression that refers to the "life style" of people living in the United States of America. It is an example of a behavioral modality, developed from the 17th century until today. : Notes on censorship in libraries. Wilson Library Bulletin, 14(8), 555-559+. Osburn, C. B. (1990). Impact of collection management practices on intellectual freedom. Library Trends, 39(1&2), 168-182. Panelists discuss "selection or censorship." (1980). Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 29(5), 93-94+. Phinney, E. (1955). Book selection theory. The PLD (Programmable Logic Device) Refers to a variety of logic chips that are programmable at the customer's site, the customer being the vendor of the finished chip, not the end user. Reporter, (No. 4). (October), 24-27. Reichman, H. (1993). Censorship and selection: Issues and answers for schools (rev. ed rev. abbr. 1. revenue 2. reverse 3. reversed 4. review 5. revision 6. revolution rev. 1. revise(d) 2. .). Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Rogers, V. M. (1955). Don't let censors take you unaware. Library Journal, 80(22), 2879-2881. Rush, B. (1974). Weeding vs. censorship: Treading a fine line. Library Journal, 99(20), 3032-3033. Sabsay, D. (1959). The challenge of the "Fiske Report." California Librarian, 20(4), 222-223+. Serebnick, J. (1978). The relationship between book reviews and the inclusion of potentially controversial books This article or section has multiple issues: * It does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by citing reliable sources. * It may require general cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. in public libraries. Unpublished doctoral disertation, Rutgers University Rutgers University, main campus at New Brunswick, N.J.; land-grant and state supported; coeducational except for Douglass College; chartered 1766 as Queen's College, opened 1771. Campuses and Facilities Rutgers maintains three campuses. . Stevens, F. A. (1968). Where the buck stops. Library Journal, 93(22), 4701-4703. Swan,J. C. (1988). Helpful librarians and hurtful hurt·ful adj. Causing injury or suffering; damaging. hurt  ful·ly adv.hurt books. Catholic Library World, 59(6), 271-274. Taylor, T. (1951). Keep calm and support the Library Bill of Rights. Library Journal, 76(22), 2063-2064. Thomas, C. (1983). Book burning. Westchester, IL: Crossway Books. Watson, J. J., & Snider, B. C. (1981). Book selection pressure on school library media specialists and teachers. School Media Quarterly, 9(2), 95-101. Willcox, F. G. (1945). Librarians should explain book selection problems to public. Library Journal, 70(4), 155-156. Woods, L. B., & Salvatore, L. (1981). Self censorship in collection development by high school library media specialists. School Media Quarterly, 9(2), 102-108. Racism, Sexism, and Social Responsibility Berelson, B. (1938). The myth of library impartiality. Wilson Library Bulletin, 13(2), 87-90. Berninghausen, D. K. (1972). Antithesis antithesis (ăntĭth`ĭsĭs), a figure of speech involving a seeming contradiction of ideas, words, clauses, or sentences within a balanced grammatical structure. Parallelism of expression serves to emphasize opposition of ideas. in librarianship: Social responsibility vs. the Library Bill of Rights. Library Journal, 97(20), 36753681. Berry,J. N. (1971). Social responsibility: The neighborhood alternative. Library Journal, 96(6), 929-930. Broderick, D. (1971). Censorship-reevaluated. Library Journal, 96(20), 3816-3818. Broderick, D. (1976). Racism, sexism, intellectual freedom and youth librarians. Pennsylvania Library Association Bulletin, 31 (6), 122-125+. Estes, R. (1960). Segregated libraries. Library Journal, 85(22), 4418-4421. Fey, H. E. (1965). Censorship and cultural rebellion. Library Journal, 90(11), 2473-2478. Horn, Z. (1977). Library bill of rights vs. the "racism and sexism awareness resolution." Library Journal, 102(11), 1254-1255. Jones, C. S. (1977). Liberating, not repressive re·pres·sive adj. Causing or inclined to cause repression. : ALA president views the racism/sexism resolution. American Libraries, 8(5), 244-245. Jones, V. L.; Shaw, S. G.; Byam, M. S.; & Jackson, M. M. (1961). Segregation in libraries: Negro librarians give their views. Wilson Library Bulletin, 35(9), 707-710. Josey, E. J. (1977). Resolution on racism and sexism awareness revisited. Wilson Library Bulletin, 51(9), 727-728. McNeal, A. L. (1962). A new statement and its significance. American Library Association Bulletin, 56(7), 623+. Moon, E. (1960). The Danville story: Open again but not an "open" library. Library Journal, 85(19), 3942-3943. Moon, E. (1960). The silent subject. Library Journal, 85(22), 4436-4437. Moon, E. (1962). Integration and censorship. Library Journal, 87(5)J 904-908+. Moore, E. T. (1960). Bartlesville, and after. American Library Association Bulletin, 54(10), 815-817. Moore, E. T. (1961). The freedom to use libraries. American Library Association Bulletin, 55(4), 303-304. Moore, R. B., & Burres, L. (1981). Bait/rebait: Criticism vs. censorship: The criticizing of racism and sexism by the Council on Interracial in·ter·ra·cial adj. Relating to, involving, or representing different races: interracial fellowship; an interracial neighborhood. Books for Children is not censorship. English Journal, 70(5), 14-19. Peattie, N. (1987). Intellectual freedom activism in the sixties: The defense of a professional standard. In M. L. Bundy & F. J. Stielow (Eds.), Activism in American librarianship, 1962-1973 (PP. 43-58). New York: Greenwood Press. Stevens, D. (1989). Social responsibility and librarianship: A dilemma of professionalism. Canadian Library Journal, 46(1), 17-22. Stewart, N. (1941). Georgia challenge. Wilson Library Bulletin, 16(2), 166-167. Wakeman,J. (1960). Segregation and censorship. Wilson Library Bulletin, 35(1), 63-64. Wright, R. (1960). Freedom to read: An author's view of a library. Library Journal, 85(22), 4421-4422. Censorship and National Security The attack on books in libraries. (1953). Wilson Library Bulletin, 27(10), 807-812. Bach, H. (1965). Clear and present danger: The books or the censors? Library Journal, 90(16), 3681-3685. Bartlett, L. E. (1977). Censorship in the McCarthy Era. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago. Benemann, W. E. (1977). Tears and ivory towers ivory tower n. A place or attitude of retreat, especially preoccupation with lofty, remote, or intellectual considerations rather than practical everyday life. : California libraries during the McCarthy Era. American Libraries, 8(6), 305-309. Benjamin, H. (1953). Report on the enemy. In E. O. Melby & M. Puner (Eds.), Freedom and public education (pp. 137-143). New York: Praeger. Berninghausen, D. K. (1948). Book-banning and witch-hunts. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(5), 204-207. Berninghausen, D. K (1948). Los Angeles Co. has censorship board. Library Journal, 73(19), 1545-1546+. Berninghausen, D. K (1950). Loyalty by choice or coercion. American Library Association Bulletin, 44(1), 16-17. Berninghausen, D. K (1950). Film censorship. American Library Association Bulletin, 44(11), 447-448. Berninghausen, D. K. (1952). The right to read. Nation, 175(2), 30-31. Bixler, P. (1951). Don't split collections. Library Journal, 76(22),2064-2065. Boaz, M. T. (1951). Censoring censorship. Michigan Librarian, 17(3),16-17. Book burning in Los Angeles. (1948). Library Journal, 73(19), 1570. Broderick, D. (1954). Congressional hearings Congressional hearings are the principal formal method by which committees collect and analyze information in the early stages of legislative policymaking. Whether confirmation hearings — a procedure unique to the Senate — legislative, oversight, investigative, or a and libraries. Library Journal, 79(14), 1334. Carlson, O. (1952). A slanted slant v. slant·ed, slant·ing, slants v.tr. 1. To give a direction other than perpendicular or horizontal to; make diagonal; cause to slope: guide to library selection. The Freeman, 2(8), 239-242. Caute, D. (1978). The great fear: The anti-communist purge under Truman and Eisenhower. New York: Simon & Schuster Simon & Schuster U.S. publishing company. It was founded in 1924 by Richard L. Simon (1899–1960) and M. Lincoln Schuster (1897–1970), whose initial project, the original crossword-puzzle book, was a best-seller. . Cincinatti: General sessions [Should libraries restrict the use of subversive publications?]. (1940). American Library Association Bulletin, 34(7), 5-14. Clapp, V. W. (1950). Disloyalty dis·loy·al·ty n. pl. dis·loy·al·ties 1. The quality of being disloyal; faithlessness. 2. A disloyal act. Noun 1. by imputation IMPUTATION. The judgment by which we declare that an agent is the cause of his free action, or of the result of it, whether good or ill. Wolff, Sec. 3. or by due process. Library Journal, 75(8), 678+. Cook, F. J. (1971). The nightmare decade: The life and times of Senator Joe McCarthy. New York: Random House. Couch, W. T. (1955). The sainted saint·ed adj. 1. Having been canonized. 2. Of saintly character; holy. sainted Adjective 1. formally recognized by a Christian Church as a saint 2. book burners. The Freeman, 5(10), 423-426. Dix, W. S. (1955). Cold civil war. Library Journal, 80(17), 2031-2036. Donner, F. J. (1961). The un-Americans. New York: Ballantine. Earle, E. S. (1952). Reply to [Oliver] Carlson. American Library Association Bulletin, 46(4), 105-110. Ellsworth, R. E. (1949). Comments on censorship. Stechert-Hafner Book News, 4(2), 17. Ellsworth, R. E. (1962). Comments on the American Right Wing. American Library Association Bulletin, 56(1), 7. Evans, L. H. (1953). Challenge of censorship. In L. Shores (Ed.), Challenges to librarianship (pp. 39-54). Tallahassee, FL: Florida State University Florida State University, at Tallahassee; coeducational; chartered 1851, opened 1857. Present name was adopted in 1947. Special research facilities include those in nuclear science and oceanography. . FBI's Library Awareness Program In the 1980s the FBI began a program called the “Library Awareness Program”. This program was designed as a counterintelligence effort that would provide information to the FBI including the names and reading habits of users of many different libraries. : National security vs. government intrusion into American libraries. (1988). Information Reports and Bibliographies, 17(6), 2-18. Fearnside, W. W. (1955). Thoughts about the integrity of a library. Wilson Library Bulletin, 30(3), 239-243. Finletter, T. K (1956). Intellectual freedom and the national defense [Address delivered at the California Library Association meeting in San Jose San Jose, city, United States San Jose (sănəzā`, săn hōzā`), city (1990 pop. 782,248), seat of Santa Clara co., W central Calif.; founded 1777, inc. 1850. , October 26, 1955]. California Librarian, 17(2), 83-89. Foerstel, H. N. (1991). Surveillance in the stacks: The FBI's library awareness program. New York: Greenwood Press. Fried, R. M. (1990). Nightmare in red: The McCarthy era in perspective. New York: Oxford University Press. Griffith, R., & Theoraries, A. (Eds.). (1974). The specter: Original essays on the Cold War and the origins of McCarthyism. New York: New Viewpoints. Halpenny, M. (1953). Books on trial in Texas. Library Journal, 78(13), 1179-1184. Hamlin, P. R. (1968). A ease study of the Fairfax County, Virginia Fairfax County is a county in Northern Virginia, in the United States. As of 2005, the estimated population of the county is 1,041,200;[1] making it by far the most populous jurisdiction in the Commonwealth of Virginia, and larger than seven states. , censorship controversy, 1963 (Occasional Papers Series No. 95). Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Graduate School of Library Science. Hendrickson, R. C. (1953). Introduction [Intellectual freedom issue]. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 455. Holloway, D. W. (1950). Bull by the tail... Library Journal, 75(8), 679+. Hull, E. (1990). Taking liberties: National barriers to the free flow of ideas. New York: Praeger. Kipp, L. J. (1952). Report from Boston. Library Journal, 77(19),1843-1846+. Kuhn, I. C. (1951). Why you buy books that sell communism. American Legion Magazine, 50(1), 18-19+. Kuhn, I. C. (1952). Your child is their target. American Legion Magazine, 52(6), 18-19+. Libraries exempt from ban on Communist literature. (1962). Library Journal, 87(20), 4156. Library refuses to brand pamphlets. (1962). Wilson Library Bulletin, 36(6),408. Lincove, D. A. (1994). Propaganda and the American public library from the 1930's to the eve of World War II. RQ, 33(4), 510-523. Marden, D. L. (1975). The Cold War and American education. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Kansas The University of Kansas (often referred to as KU or just Kansas) is an institution of higher learning in Lawrence, Kansas. The main campus resides atop Mount Oread. . Martin, L. K. (1948). What are we afraid of? Some notes on censorship. American Library Association Bulletin, 42(13), 599-600. Moore, E. T. (1953). Reaction overseas. American Library Association Bulletin, 47(9), 405-407. Moore, E. T. (1955). Censorship-and threats of censorship. California Librarian, 16(4), 226-228+. Moore, E. T. (1961). The innocent librarians. American Library Association Bulletin, 55(10), 861-862. Moore, E. T. (1962). Why do the rightists rage. American Library Association Bulletin, 56(1), 26-31. Moore, E. T. (1963). Friends and "true friends" in New City. American Library Association Bulletin, 57(5), 387-388. Moore, E. T. (1963). Screening the propaganda once again. American Library Association Bulletin, 57(1), 17-19. Moore, E. T. (1971). Intellectual freedom. In J. Orne (Ed.), Research librarianship: Essays in honor of Robert B. Downs (pp. 1-17). New York: R. R. Bowker. Nerboso, S. D. (1954). U. S. libraries. Library Journal, 79(1), 20-25. Overseas Libraries Statement. Adopted by Council June 25,1953. (1953). American Library Association Bulletin, 47(10), 487. Preer, J. (1993). The American heritage project: Librarians and the democratic tradition in early cold war. Libraries and Culture, 28(2), 165-188. Ransom, C. F. (1950). Intellectual trust vs. suppression. Library Journal, 75(4), 262. Rascoe, B. (1951). You should know about this book. American Legion Magazine, 51(5), 28+. REaD-READING: A report on our San Antonio public libraries The San Antonio Public Library is a collection of a Central Library and 24 branch libraries (as of the fall of 2007) that serve the City of San Antonio. The Central Library is a 240,000-square foot, six-story structure that opened in 1995. : Communist front Communist Front was originally the term used by the Communist Party of the United States (CPUSA), and then later by the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) and the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee (SISS) to label Comintern organizations found to be under the authors and their books therein. (1952). Compiled by Mrs. Myrtle G. Hance. San Antonio Public Library files. Robbins, L. S. (1993). Segregating propaganda in American libraries: Ralph Ulveling confronts the Intellectual Freedom Committee. Library Quarterly, 63(2), 143-165. Robbins, L. S. (1994). The Library of Congress and federal loyalty programs, 1947-1956: No "communists or cocksuckers." Library Quarterly, 64(4), 365-385. Robbins, L. S. (1994). Anti-communism, racism and censorship in McCarthy era: The case of Ruth W. Brown and the Bartlesville Public Library. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 35(4), 331-334. Robbins, L. S. (in press). Racism and censorship in Cold War Oklahoma: The case of Ruth W. Brown and the Bartlesville Public Library. Southwestern Historical Quarterly, 99(1). Robins, N. (1992). Alien ink: The FBI's war on freedom of expression. New Brunswick New Brunswick, province, Canada New Brunswick, province (2001 pop. 729,498), 28,345 sq mi (73,433 sq km), including 519 sq mi (1,345 sq km) of water surface, E Canada. , NJ: Rutgers University Press Rutgers University Press is a nonprofit academic publishing house, operating in Piscataway, New Jersey under the auspices of Rutgers University. The press was founded in 1936, and since that time has grown in size and in the scope of its publishing program. . Rogers, R. D. (1951). Labeling-A report of the ALA Committee on Intellectual Freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 45(7), 241-244. Root, E. M. (1958). Brainwashing brainwashing Systematic effort to destroy an individual's former loyalties and beliefs and to substitute loyalty to a new ideology or power. It has been used by religious cults as well as by radical political groups. in the high schools: An examination of eleven American history textbooks. New York: Devin-Adair Company. Schrecker, E. (1986). No ivory tower: McCarthyism and the universities. New York: Oxford University Press. Scott, P. W. (1940). War censorship. Wilson Library Bulletin, 14(4), 291+. Skaife, R. (1951). They sow distrust. Nation's Schools, 47(1), 27-30. Smith, J. E. (1953). Steps toward intellectual freedom. California Librarian, 15(1), 29-31+. Southern California Southern California, also colloquially known as SoCal, is the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. Centered on the cities of Los Angeles and San Diego, Southern California is home to nearly 24 million people and is the nation's second most populated region, Library Association protests censorship, loyalty checks. (1948). Library Journal, 73(10), 792-793. Srygley, S. K. (1951). Schools under fire. Library Journal, 76(22), 2049-2050. Storm center. (1956). American Library Association Bulletin, 50(7), 426-427. Stormer Stormer may refer to:
Ulveling, R. A. (1951). Book selection policies. Library Journal, 76(14), 1170-1171. United States Chamber of Commerce The United States Chamber of Commerce is the world's largest not-for-profit business federation, representing
1. the pathological diffusion or accumulation in a tissue or cells of substances not normal to it or in amounts in excess of the normal. 2. infiltrate (2). in the United States: Its nature and how to combat it. Washington, DC: U. S. Chamber of Commerce. United States Chamber of Commerce. (1947). Communists within the labor movement: A handbook on the facts and countermeasures That form of military science that, by the employment of devices and/or techniques, has as its objective the impairment of the operational effectiveness of enemy activity. See also electronic warfare. . Washington, DC: U. S. Chamber of Commerce. United States Chamber of Commerce. (1948). A program for community anti-communist action. Washington, DC: U. S. Chamber of Commerce. Van Patten The Van Patten family has made a name for themselves in Hollywood as a family of actors and directors. Members include:
Willoughby, G.; Darnell, E.; Folwell, R. C. III; Lacey lac·ey adj. Variant of lacy. , P. A.; Sanders, O.; & Sprogell, H. (1957). The Plymouth Meeting controversy (a report prepared for the Civil Liberties Committee of the Philadelphia yearly Meeting Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends or simply Philadelphia Yearly Meeting or PYM is the central organizing body for Quaker meetings in the Philadelphia, PA, USA area. PYM is one of the oldest Yearly meetings in the Religious Society of Friends. of the Religious Society of Friends). Philadelphia, PA The Committee. Winger, H. W. (1949). Both sides represented in public libraries' Russian books. Library Journal, 74(17), 1414-1415. Winger, H. W. (1949). Public library holdings of biased books about Russia (Occasional Papers Series No. 1). Urbana-Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Library School. Young, K. (1944). Censorship in wartime. American Library Association Bulletin, 38(11), 439-442+. Intellectual Freedom, Censorship, and the Law American Bar Association American Bar Association (ABA), voluntary organization of lawyers admitted to the bar of any state. Founded (1878) largely through the efforts of the Connecticut Bar Association, it is devoted to improving the administration of justice, seeking uniformity of law . (1953). Statement of the American Bar Association on the freedom to read. American Library Association Bulletin 47(10), 486. Asher, T. R. (1970). A lawyer looks at libraries and censorship. Library Journal, 95(17), 3247-3249. Bok, C. (1950). Censorship through the open market rather than the police station. Publisher's Weekly, 15 7(17), 1885-1887. Bolmeier, E. C. (1973). Landmark Supreme Court decisions on public school issues. Charlottesville, VA: Michie Company. Brennan, W. J., Jr. (1963). Law, liberty, and libraries. Library Journal, 88(12), 2417-2420. Bryson, J., & Detty, E. W. (1982). The legal aspects of censorship of public school library and instructional materials. Charlottesville, VA: Michie Company. Cavalier cavalier (kăv'əlĭr`), in general, an armed horseman. In the English civil war the supporters of Charles I were called Cavaliers in contradistinction to the Roundheads, the followers of Parliament. , F.J. (1955). Censorship: Legal aspects. Library Journal, 80(12),1445+. De Grazia, E. (1965). Defending the freedom to read in the courts. American Library Association Bulletin, 59(6)J 507-515. De Grazia, E. (1969). Censorship landmarks. New York: Bowker. Fleishman, S. (1970). Censorship: The law and the courts. Library Trends, 19(1), 74-80. Fletcher, H. L. (1968). Intellectual freedom. American Library Association Bulletin, 62(11), 1354-1357. Gaines, E. J. (1964). Time for a defense fund. American Library Association Bulletin, 58(5), 345-347. Gaines, E. J. (1965). Legal defenses for public librarians. American Library Association Bulletin, 59(5), 343-344. Gaines, E. J. (1966). In the trenches. American Library Association Bulletin, 60(3), 229-230. Gerber, A. B. (1970). The right to receive and possess pornography: An attorney foresees the end of legal restrictions. Wilson Library Bulletin, 44(6), 641-644. Ginger, A. F., & MacLeod, C. (1970). The rights of the people and the role of librarians. Library Trends, 19(1), 96-105. Hutchinson, E. R. (1968). Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Cancer, parallel of latitude at 23°30' north of the equator; it is the northern boundary of the tropics. This parallel marks the farthest point north at which the sun can be seen directly overhead at noon; north of the parallel the sun appears less than on trial: A case history of censorship. New York: Grove Press. Johnson, C. D. (1956). Legal status of the librarian. Library Journal, 81(15), 1847-1852. Kalven, H. (1957). Obscenity and the law. Library Quarterly, 27(3),201-208. Lee, M. M. (1988). Confidentiality: From the stacks to the witness stand. American Libraries, 19(6), 444-450. Legal action taken at Bartlesville, Oklahoma Bartlesville is a city in Washington County, Oklahoma. The population was 34,748 at the 2000 census. Bartlesville is located forty-seven miles north of Tulsa and very close to Oklahoma's northern border with Kansas. : To reinstate To restore to a condition that has terminated or been lost; to reestablish. To reinstate a case, for example, means to restore it to the same position it had before dismissal. librarian and public library board removed by city commissioners. (1950). American Library Association Bulletin, 44(11), 451. Levine, A. H. (1973). Impressionable im·pres·sion·a·ble adj. 1. Readily or easily influenced; suggestible: impressionable young people. 2. minds, forbidden subjects: A case in point. Library Journal, 98(4), 595-601. Libraries everywhere involved in "Tropic of Cancer" fight. (1962). Library Journal, 87(1), 65-68. MacIver, R. M. (1955). Academic freedom in our time. New York: Columbia University Press. Magruder,J. M. (1957). Legal basis for the freedom to read. Southeastern Librarian, 7(2), 53-56. Mika, J. J., & Shuman, B. A. (1988). Legal issues affecting libraries and librarians. American Libraries, 19(4), 314-317. Moore, E. T. (1961). "Tropic of Cancer": The first three months. American Library Association Bulletin, 55(9), 779-780. Moore, E. T. (1962). "Tropic of Cancer" (Second phase). American Library Association Bulletin, 56(2), 81-84. Moore, E. T. (1962). L.A.'s "Tropic" decision and the geography of community standards Community standards are local norms bounding acceptable conduct. Sometimes these standards can itemized in a list that states the community's values and sets guidelines for participation in the community. . American Library Association Bulletin, 56(4), 301-303. Moore, E. T. (1962). "Tropic" controversy: Not yet concluded. American Library Association Bulletin, 56(6), 492-494. Moore, E. T. (1962). Massachusetts provides first major "Tropic" decision. American Library Association Bulletin, 56(9), 785-786. Moore, E. T.; Boaz, M.; & Gaines, E. (1963). More than moral support (II). Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom, 12(6), 69. Murphy, T. J. (1963). Legal aspects of book censorship and their relationships to academic libraries. College & Research Libraries, 24(1), 39-42. Muse, R. (1957). Civil liberties and the librarian. Pacific Northwest Library Association Quarterly, 21(2), 78-84. Nasri, W. Z. (Ed.). (1987). Legal issues for library and information managers. New York: Haworth Press. Oboler, E. M. (1952). Congress as censor. Library Journal, 77(20),19271930. Oboler, E. M. (1970). Congress as censor. Library Trends, 19(1), 64-73. Oursler, W. (1953). Books on trial. Library Journal, 78(3), 173-178. Rairigh, W. N. (1950). Judicial opinion concerning censorship of library materials, 1926-1950. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Drexel Institute of Technology. Shapiro, S. (1968). Big brother is watching your kids. American Library Association Bulletin, 62(9), 1089-1092. Strout, D. E. (1961). Intellectual Freedom landmarks, 1955-60: Part I, Causes for comfort. Library Journal, 86(11), 2035-2042. Strout, D. E. (1961). Intellectual Freedom landmarks, 1955-60: Part II, Causes for concern. Library Journal, 86(14), 2575-2579. Thomas, T. M., & Hedlund, R. L. (1964). ALA as amicus curiae amicus curiae (Latin: “friend of the court”) One who assists a court by furnishing information or advice regarding questions of law or fact. A person (or other entity, such as a state government) who is not a party to a particular lawsuit but nevertheless has a "Tropic of Cancer" before the U.S. Supreme Court. American Library Association Bulletin, 58(4), 290-298. Use of library meeting rooms broadened in Washington ruling. (1966). Library Journal, 91 (14), 3668. Wiegand, S. A. (1994). Library records: A retention and confidentiality guide. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Historical and Philosophical Works Berninghausen, D. K. (1953). The history of the ALA Intellectual Freedom Committee. Wilson Library Bulletin, 27(10), 813-817. Boyer, P. S. (1968). Purity in print: The vice-society movement and book censorship in America. New York: Scribners. Brown, K. (1944). Public be banned! American Library Association Bulletin, 38(11), 443-448. Comstock, A. (1967). Traps for the young. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press The Harvard University Press is a publishing house, a division of Harvard University, that is highly respected in academic publishing. It was established on January 13, 1913. In 2005, it published 220 new titles. (original work published 1884). Gaines, E. J. (1970). Libraries and the climate of opinion. Library Trends, 19(1), 39-46. Geller, E. (1984). Forbidden books in American public libraries, 1876-1939: A study in cultural change. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Haight, A. L., & Grannis, C. B. (1978). Banned books It may never be fully completed or, depending on its its nature, it may be that it can never be completed. However, new and revised entries in the list are always welcome. Many societies have banned certain books. , 387 B.C. to 1978 A.D. (4th ed.). New York: R.R. Bowker. Mill,J. S. (1975). On liberty. New York: Liberal Arts liberal arts, term originally used to designate the arts or studies suited to freemen. It was applied in the Middle Ages to seven branches of learning, the trivium of grammar, logic, and rhetoric, and the quadrivium of arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music. Press (original work published 1859). Moore, E. T. (1963). The nature of our problem: There have been some changes. American Library Association Bulletin, 57(6), 488-492. Moore, E. T. (1974). The intellectual freedom saga in California: The experience of four decades. California Librarian, 35(4), 49-57. Robbins, L. S. (1991). Toward ideology and autonomy: The American Library Association's response to threats to intellectual freedom, 1939-1969. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Texas Woman's University Texas Woman's University, main campus at Denton; state supported; primarily for women; est. 1901. It is the largest state-supported university for women in the country. . Stielow, F. (1983). Censorship in the early professionalization pro·fes·sion·al·ize tr.v. pro·fes·sion·al·ized, pro·fes·sion·al·iz·ing, pro·fes·sion·al·iz·es To make professional. pro·fes of American libraries, 1876 to 1929. Journal of Library History, 18(1), 37-54. Thomison, D. (1978). A history of the American Library Association: 18761972. Chicago, IL: American Library Association. Wiegand, W. A. (1990). Tracing the concept of freedom of access to information in American library history. In E. Plassmann, W. Schmitz, & P. Vodosek (Eds.), Buch und bibliothekswissenschaft im informationszeitalter: Internationale festschrift fest·schrift n. pl. fest·schrif·ten or fest·schrifts A volume of learned articles or essays by colleagues and admirers, serving as a tribute or memorial especially to a scholar. fur Paul Kaeghein zum 65. Geburtstag (pp. 313-321). Munchen, Germany: KG. Saur. Chris Schladweiler, School of Library and Information Studies, Helen C. White Hall, 600 N. Park Street, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 LIBRARY TRENDS, Vol. 45, No. 1, Summer 1996, pp. 97-125. |
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