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The E team: electronic commerce means knowing the business behind the Web site.


In a small town in the Midwest, someone is trying to sell auto parts Auto parts are components of automobiles. They mainly are, in alphabetic order (only car specific articles or articles with car section):
  • Air filter
  • Automobile self starter
  • Bell housing
  • Brakes
  • Bucket seat
  • Bumper
  • Buzzer
  • Battery
 out of his garage. In New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
, a multinational corporation multinational corporation, business enterprise with manufacturing, sales, or service subsidiaries in one or more foreign countries, also known as a transnational or international corporation. These corporations originated early in the 20th cent.  is trying to reach customers from Melbourne to Milan. And both are turning to electronic commerce (e-commerce) to reach their goals. "It's kind of weird," said R. A. Burrell, CPA (Computer Press Association, Landing, NJ) An earlier membership organization founded in 1983 that promoted excellence in computer journalism. Its annual awards honored outstanding examples in print, broadcast and electronic media. The CPA disbanded in 2000. . "E-commerce cuts across all lines. It's not industry-specific and it's not size-specific." Burrell is cofounder co·found  
tr.v. co·found·ed, co·found·ing, co·founds
To establish or found in concert with another or others.



co·found
 of Cyberline, a three-year-old company that doesn't just design sites, it programs them. It provides the complex programming codes--which you'll never see--necessary for creating and managing online catalogs Similar to an online library or databases in the information storage respect, ‘’’online catalogs’’’ allow potential customers to browse a company’s items for sale from a different location using the internet.  and order forms. Burrell has started to turn the Internet into a realistic vendor alternative by combining business knowledge with programming skills.

THE PROGRAM'S THE THING

"When we started, people came to us with a product and just wanted essentially online ads," said Burrell. These jobs required relatively simple HTML HTML
 in full HyperText Markup Language

Markup language derived from SGML that is used to prepare hypertext documents. Relatively easy for nonprogrammers to master, HTML is the language used for documents on the World Wide Web.
 programming skills, and today provide only a small part of the company's overall revenues. Increasingly, clients need someone to create an electronic shopping cart or to automate an existing process through a Web site, tasks requiring sophisticated programs, which Cyberline can provide. Burrell said that all companies have some type of information flow--their accounting processes receive documentation, which they have to process, for example. These information flows--products, costs and invoice dates--need to be replicated in a database. Cyberline has to organize the information that needs to be tracked, captured or manipulated. Solutions to this problem involve sophisticated languages such as Java, Visual Basic and C++, which are much more complex than the average Web designer can handle.

A relatively new service provided by Cyberline is an extranet product called the Online Project Manager. Now, with the Online Project Manager, a client can enter a secured corner of Cyberline's site and submit a work order for a change--such as an updated product listing---directly. Multiple steps have become one step. The client gets two big advantages: It can place a work order with an ordinary Web browser The program that serves as your front end to the Web on the Internet. In order to view a site, you type its address (URL) into the browser's Location field; for example, www.computerlanguage.com, and the home page of that site is downloaded to you.  such as Internet Explorer Microsoft's Web browser, which comes with Windows starting with Windows 98. Commonly called "IE," versions for Mac and Unix are also available. Internet Explorer is the most widely used Web browser on the market. It has also been the browser engine in AOL's Internet access software.  or Navigator See Netscape Navigator, Netscape and Norton Navigator.

Navigator - Netscape Navigator
 and it can return to the site periodically to check on the progress of the job it requested. Cyberline has a lot of partner clients--a CPA firm or an ad agency, for example, that has engaged Cyberline for one of its own clients. These partner clients now "can track our work and feed information to their clients." An account executive can log on in midmeeting at any time at any place to see how Web-site alterations are going. The new system also helps Cyberline record hours worked and automates the invoice process.

KNOW YOUR CLIENT

"To accomplish these advanced tasks for a client, you have to really understand the client's business and the ratios of costs to benefits. That's why a CPA is great at this type of work," said Burrell, who has adapted his own traditional skills for his new company. He got his start as a Big 6 auditor. He soon discovered most of its clients had automated their processes, or were about to, in a client/server environment A networking environment that is made up of clients and servers running applications designed for client/server architecture. See client/server. . "Because the Internet is built on a client/server model, changing my concentration just meant the equivalent of changing flavors of ice cream--it was not a whole new situation." His auditing experience led to work in industry implementing a client/server system, giving him even more experience, before cofounding Cyberline.

Burrell emphasizes his ability to combine both his CPA and technology skills, which makes Cyberline an ideal partner for accounting firms in certain engagements. "You have technically proficient pro·fi·cient  
adj.
Having or marked by an advanced degree of competence, as in an art, vocation, profession, or branch of learning.

n.
An expert; an adept.
 CPAs performing an engagement for a client heavily involved in the Internet. These CPAs realize they need IT consulting help. A general consultant might be able to do the job but would not notice additional internal control work the CPAs might be able to offer a client. Being a CPA myself, I am able to identify this additional work and thus suggest additional consulting work for the firm."

NEW WAYS OF DOING BUSINESS

Of course, all of Cyberline's work is based on the public's willingness to accept online commerce as a way of doing business and on business owners willingness to explore new ways of selling. E-commerce involves issues of economics as well as issues of trust; Cyberline keeps an eye on both. "For example, we believe e-commerce is not a replacement for the standard retail model-selling products in a store. It doesn't make a lot of sense to try to sell toilet paper through your Web site. But when you have complex vendor-customer relationships, with multiple purchases and data to be transferred quickly, e-commerce can be tremendously powerful." Another advantage of the Web is Its relatively low cost. In fact, Burrell thinks an economic downturn in the national economy as a whole might lead to a rapid growth in online commerce as entrepreneurs look for more efficient ways of selling products and services.

Security issues worry both customers and businesses; like many current and former auditors, Burrell is eagerly looking forward to the benefits of CPA WebTrust. He thinks it will have a positive effect on e-commerce. "There's no question that we're going to recommend it to some of our clients." (Since Cyberline is a company, and not a CPA firm, it cannot itself perform WebTrust engagements.)

PULLING IT TOGETHER

Cyberline uses its site to market itself heavily. Burrell and his partner, Internet programmer (1) A hardware device used to customize a programmable logic chip such as a PAL, GAL, EPROM, etc. See PROM programmer.

(2) A person who designs the logic for and writes the lines of codes of a computer program.
 Jason Carr, posted lively biographies of themselves. The company provides a brief Web site planning Site planning in landscape architecture and architecture refers to the organizational stage of the landscape design process. It involves the organization of land use zoning, access, circulation, privacy, security, shelter, land drainage, and other factors.  guide, available even to non-clients, and detailed descriptions of the company's activities and its employees' achievements. Cyberline links to its clients, even posting each company's logo. Proving Burrell's statement that e-commerce is not industry-specific, the list includes a high-tech security company, a cattle rancher, several malls and real estate companies, a credit union and some NPOs.

To set up its online databases, Cyberline used a variety of products, including Microsofts Visual InterDev A Windows-based development system from Microsoft for building dynamic Web applications using Microsoft standards. It is used to write Active Server Pages that can interact with databases and ActiveX-based components in the server. . It also used some older Unix programs. The overall design is simple, and except for text updates, Burrell said the site doesn't change much. Fueled in part by client accesses, the Cyberline Web site has recorded about 1.5 million hits in three years, averaging about 1,300 a day.

Behind the scenes is where the real Web site growth is. Cyberline discusses its plans for 1998: most of its new business services are very high-tech, but all are designed to allow the client to take care of its business while Cyberline takes care of the electronic back office. Says Burrell, "These solutions are sometimes more advanced than our clients can manage by themselves. No problem; that's what That's What is one of the more idiosyncratic releases by solo steel-string guitar artist Leo Kottke. It is distinctive in it's jazzy nature and "talking" songs ("Buzzby" and "Husbandry").  we do."

RELATED ARTICLE: Company Profile

Name: Cyberline Personnel: Two owners, five programmer employees Location: Richardson, Texas Richardson is a suburb in Dallas County and Collin County, Texas. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 91,803, while according to a 2006 estimate, the population had grown to 99,200. . Type of clients: Companies interested in online commerce. Client services: Web design and programming. Web site: www.cyberline.net.
COPYRIGHT 1998 American Institute of CPA's
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1998, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Koreto, Richard J.
Publication:Journal of Accountancy
Date:Mar 1, 1998
Words:1133
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