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The AJN Richards Collection at the Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS), Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.


The personal papers and much of the library of the late A.J.N. Richards Rich·ards , Dickinson Woodruff 1895-1973.

American physician. He shared a 1956 Nobel Prize for developing cardiac catheterization.
 were presented as a generous gift by the Richards family to the Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) was officially incorporated on 24 December 1992. UNIMAS is the eighth University, established just after the declaration of Vision 2020.  (UNIMAS UNIMAS Universiti Malaysia Sarawak ). They now comprise a special reserve collection called the "AJN AJN American Journal of Nursing
AJN American Journal of Nephrology
 Richards Collection" in the university's library, thereby fulfilling the family's wish that these materials be given a permanent home in Sarawak Sarawak (sərä`wäk), state (1991 pop. 1,648,217), 48,342 sq mi (125,206 sq km), Malaysia, in NW Borneo and on the South China Sea. .

Transfer of the Richards papers was formally marked by a ceremony held on 22 October October: see month.  2001 on the Universiti Malaysia Sarawak campus at Kota Samarahan Samarahan or Kota Samarahan is a town, and the capital of the Samarahan District (407.1 square kilometers) in Samarahan Division, Sarawak, east Malaysia. It is located on the South China Sea, about 40 kilometers from Kuching.  (see photos). Ill health prevented Daphne daphne, in botany
daphne, common name for, and genus name of, certain low deciduous or evergreen shrubs native to Eurasia. In the United States several naturalized species are cultivated for their handsome foliage and fragrant flowers, e.g., D.
, Anthony Richards' widow, from making the trip from England England, the largest and most populous portion of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (1991 pop. 46,382,050), 50,334 sq mi (130,365 sq km). It is bounded by Wales and the Irish Sea on the west and Scotland on the north. . However, through the generosity Generosity
See also Aid, Organizational; Kindness.

Abbé Constantin

self-sacrificing priest; curé of Longueral. [Fr. Lit.: The Abbé Constantin, Walsh Modern, 105]

Amelia

takes interest in Paul. [Br. Lit.
 of the Tun TUN, measure. A vessel of wine or oil, containing four hogsheads.  Jugah Foundation, two of their sons, Huw and Michael Richards

For other people named Michael Richard, see Michael Richard (disambiguation).
Michael Richard (born 1948 — died August 28, 2006) was a professional rock musician and amateur photographer.
, were able to be present in Sarawak and together represented the family during the handover n. 1. The act of relinquishing property or authority etc. to another; as, the handover of occupied territory to the original posssessors; the handover of power from the military back to the civilian authorities s>.  ceremony.

The Deputy Vice Chancellor vice chancellor  
n. Abbr. VC
1. A deputy or an assistant chancellor in a university.

2. A deputy to or a substitute for a head of state or an official bearing the title chancellor.

3.
 of UNIMAS, Professor Khairuddin Abd. Hamid, received the papers on behalf of the university. Also present at the ceremony were Datuk Amar AMAR Algemeen Militair Ambtenaren Reglement
AMAR Assistant Manager for Advanced Reactor Programs
AMAR Ammunition Management and Accountability Review
AMAR Asociacion Nacional de Amas de Casa Rurales de Columbia (Spanish) 
 Leonard Leon·ard   , Ray Charles Known as "Sugar Ray." Born 1956.

American boxer who won the 1976 Olympic light welterweight title. He held five world titles as both a welterweight and middleweight between 1979 and 1987.

Noun 1.
 Linggi Linggi is a small town in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The Linggi River which meanders through it also forms the boundary between Negeri Sembilan and Melaka.  Jugah, Director of the Tun Jugah Foundation, whose father, Tun Jugah, was a friend of Anthony Richards during the latter's years as an administrative officer in what is now the Kapit Division Kapit Division, formed on April 2 1973, is the seventh of eleven administrative divisions in Sarawak, east Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. It has a total area of 38,934 square kilometers, and is the largest of the administrative divisions of Sarawak. ; Dato Tra Zehnder, Director of the Majlis Majlis (مجلس) is an Arabic term meaning "a place of sitting" used to describe various types of formal legislative assemblies in countries with linguistic or cultural connections to Islamic countries.  Adat Istiadat and also a friend of Anthony Richards during his Sarawak years; Jayl Langub, Secretary of the Majlis Adat Istiadat; Prof. Michael Leigh Michael Leigh is an artist, based in Cheshire, England and working mainly in the area of mail art. As well as working in his own name, he has produced work since 1980 as A1 Waste Paper Co. , Director of the Institute of East Asian Studies East Asian Studies is a distinct multidisciplinary field of scholarly enquiry and education that promotes a broad humanistic understanding of East Asia past and present. East Asian Studies is located within the broader field of Area studies and is also interdisciplinary in ; myself, as Chair of Dayak Dayak: see Dyak.
Dayak

Any member of a non-Muslim indigenous people of the southern and western interior of the island of Borneo. Dayak is a generic term that has no precise ethnic or tribal significance but distinguishes the indigenous people from
 Studies; and Temenggong William William, crown prince of Germany
William or Frederick William, 1882–1951, crown prince of Germany, son of William II. In World War I he commanded (1914) an army on the Western Front and was nominal commander in the German attack
 Linang, retired Senior Sarawak Administrative Officer, who had served with Richards as a colonial officer in the early 1960s. Ms. Siti Sumaizan Ramli represented the library and following the handover ceremony, gave Huw and Michael Richards a tour of CAIS CAIS - Common APSE Interface Specification  and introduced them to Ms. Zainun Mat Nor, the Special Collections In library science, special collections (often abbreviated to Spec. Coll. or S.C.) is the name applied to a specific repository within a library which stores materials of a "special" nature.  Librarian (1) A person who works in the data library and keeps track of the tapes and disks that are stored and logged out for use. Also known as a "file librarian" or "media librarian." See data library.

(2) See CA-Librarian.
, who is directly responsible for conserving con·serve  
v. con·served, con·serv·ing, con·serves

v.tr.
1.
a. To protect from loss or harm; preserve:
 and cataloguing the AJN Richards Collection. Ms. Zainun showed them the cataloguing room and area set aside for the Richards materials in the CAIS library. The ceremony was followed by lunch.

The initial sorting and evaluation of Anthony Richards' papers and books was undertaken at the family's request by Professor Bob Reece Robert Scott Reece (born January 5 1951 in Sacramento, California) was a catcher in Major League Baseball. Teams
  • Montreal Expos 1978
External links
  • * Career statistics and player information from Baseball-Reference
 of Murdoch University, who provided a broad listing of manuscript manuscript, a handwritten work as distinguished from printing. The oldest manuscripts, those found in Egyptian tombs, were written on papyrus; the earliest dates from c.3500 B.C.  material, while Huw Richards drew up a checklist of most of the books and journals. Professor Reece The name Reece may refer to one of the following people. The name originates in Wales as an Anglicised transliteration of Rhys.
  • Christopher Reece
  • Jimmy Reece
  • Alex Reece
  • Gabrielle Reece
  • Jason Reece
  • Jane Reece
  • Reece Shearsmith
  • Reese Witherspoon
 brought the collection to the attention of the Tun Jugah Foundation and myself at UNIMAS and suggested that it should be given a home in Sarawak. The latter was also the wish of the Richards family. The shipping of the papers and books from England was funded by the UNIMAS Library Committee and was organized by myself with the help of Huw and Michael Richards. I received the shipment, consisting of a crate containing fourteen large boxes, on behalf of the UNIMAS library on 2 January January: see month.  2002. In addition, the Richards brothers had brought with them for the handover ceremony in October a collection of over 2,000 photographic prints and negatives. This material has since been divided between the Tun Jugah Foundation archives and CAIS (see in this issue, "A.J.N. Richards' Photographs in the Universiti Malaysia Sarawak and Tun Jugah Foundation Libraries").

CAIS and the Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, region of Asia (1990 est. pop. 442,500,000), c.1,740,000 sq mi (4,506,600 sq km), bounded roughly by the Indian subcontinent on the west, China on the north, and the Pacific Ocean on the east.  Collection

The Southeast Asia Collection at CAIS was established in October 2001 through an initial gift of 2800 volumes from Professor Emeritus e·mer·i·tus  
adj.
Retired but retaining an honorary title corresponding to that held immediately before retirement: a professor emeritus.

n. pl.
 Marvin Rogers of the University of Missouri Missouri, state, United States
Missouri (mĭzr`ē, –ə), one of the midwestern states of the United States.
. Since then, the Collection has been augmented by further gifts from Professor Rogers, as well as a number of additional donations, including a collection of books and journals on general and Southeast Asian anthropology anthropology, classification and analysis of humans and their society, descriptively, culturally, historically, and physically. Its unique contribution to studying the bonds of human social relations has been the distinctive concept of culture.  from the estate of the late Professor William R. Geddes Geddes

jester in the court of Mary Queen of Scots. [Scot. Hist.: Brewer Handbook, 380]

See : Clowns
. However, the A.J.N. Richards papers and books comprise, together with the Rogers gift, the major cornerstone cornerstone

Ceremonial building block, dated or otherwise inscribed, usually placed in an outer wall of a building to commemorate its dedication. Often the stone is hollowed out to contain newspapers, photographs, or other documents reflecting current customs, with a view to
 of the university's Southeast Asia Collection. While the Rogers collection is strong on Peninsular pen·in·su·la  
n. Abbr. Pen.
A piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus.



[Latin paen
 Malaysia Malaysia (məlā`zhə), independent federation (2005 est. pop. 23,953,000), 128,430 sq mi (332,633 sq km), Southeast Asia. The official capital and by far the largest city is Kuala Lumpur; Putrajaya is the adminstrative capital. , Indonesia Indonesia (ĭn'dənē`zhə), officially Republic of Indonesia, republic (2005 est. pop. 241,974,000), c.735,000 sq mi (1,903,650 sq km), SE Asia, in the Malay Archipelago. , and Vietnam Vietnam (vēĕt`näm), officially Socialist Republic of Vietnam, republic (v), 128,400 sq mi (332,642 sq km), Southeast Asia. Occupying the eastern coastline of the Southeast Asian peninsula, Vietnam is bounded by China on the north, by Laos , the Richards collection focuses almost exclusively on Borneo Borneo (bôr`nēō'), island (1990 pop. 9,102,906), c.287,000 sq mi (743,330 sq km), largest of the Malay Archipelago and third largest island in the world, SW of the Philippines and N of Java.  and in particular on Sarawak, and besides books and journals, also includes, as noted, an extensive collection of photographs, correspondence, notebooks, manuscripts, and other unpublished materials.

Richards' Life, Writings and the AJN Riehards Collection

Anthony John Noel John Noel is an executive producer who is mostly known for being the producer of Bo' Selecta and mainly works with Ben Palmer. Filmography
  • Bo' Selecta (2003-)
  • Bo! in the USA (2006)
  • A Bear's Tail (2004)
  • Whatever I Want (2000)
External Link
 Richards was born on 3 December December: see month.  1914 at Sheepscombe in Gloucestershire Gloucestershire (glŏs`tərshĭr', glô`stər–), county (1991 pop. 520,600), 1,025 sq mi (2,655 sq km), W central England. The county seat is Gloucester. , England. His father was a country vicar. After graduating from Hertford Hertford, town (1991 pop. 21,350), E central England, on the Lea River. Hertford is an agricultural market with light industries, including brewing, flour milling, and the manufacture of leather goods and stationery.  College, Oxford, he entered the Sarawak civil service as a Brooke Brooke   , Rupert 1887-1915.

British poet known for his war poetry suffused with a romantic patriotic quality.

Noun 1. Brooke - English lyric poet (1887-1915)
Rupert Brooke
 cadet officer Cadet Officer is a rank within the St. John Ambulance Brigade of Ireland (SJAB).

The rank is between Cadet Leader and Cadet Superintendent. Despite the title, it is held by an adult who is in command of cadets, and not by a cadet.
 in September September: see month.  1938. His first posting was to the Secretariat Secretariat, 1970–89, thoroughbred race horse. Trained by Lucien Laurin and ridden by Ron Turcotte, Secretariat won the Kentucky Derby, Preakness, and Belmont Stakes to capture the Triple Crown in 1973.
Secretariat

(foaled 1970) U.S.
 where he worked under Mr. Andrew MacPherson, then Secretary for Native Affairs. Here, he rapidly gained fluency flu·ent  
adj.
1.
a. Able to express oneself readily and effortlessly: a fluent speaker; fluent in three languages.

b.
 in both Iban and Malay. His posting, first to Sarikei in the lower Rejang in 1940, and then, in 1941, as District Officer in Betong, Saribas, shortly before the Japanese Occupation Japanese Occupation may refer to:
  • Occupation of Japan, the occupation of Japan by United States forces following World War II
  • Japanese occupation of Burma
  • Japanese occupation of Guam
  • Japanese occupation of Hong Kong
  • Japanese occupation of Indonesia
, confirmed what later became a lifelong interest in Iban affairs. During the war, he was interned in·tern also in·terne  
n.
1.
a. A student or a recent graduate undergoing supervised practical training.

b.
 at the Batu Lintang prisoner of war PRISONER OF WAR. One who has been captured while fighting under the banner of some state. He is a prisoner, although never confined in a prison.
     2. In modern times, prisoners are treated with more humanity than formerly; the individual captor has now no
 camp.

Following his release, Richards was sent on furlough fur·lough  
n.
1.
a. A leave of absence or vacation, especially one granted to a member of the armed forces.

b. A usually temporary layoff from work.

c.
 to recuperate re·cu·per·ate
v.
To return to health or strength; recover.
 in England and while there, married Daphne Oswell who had been a childhood friend. In 1946, he, now together with Daphne, returned to Sarawak where he entered the colonial civil service. During the British colonial period Colonial Period may generally refer to any period in a country's history when it was subject to administration by a colonial power.
  • Korea under Japanese rule
  • Colonial America
See also
  • Colonialism
 he served at various postings, first as a District Officer and later as a Resident, throughout much of Sarawak. After Malaysian independence, he remained briefly in the postcolonial post·co·lo·ni·al  
adj.
Of, relating to, or being the time following the establishment of independence in a colony: postcolonial economics. 
 government before returning to England in February 1964. In leaving Sarawak, Anthony and Daphne, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 their son Huw, changed their first class tickets for second class and used the difference to travel a meandering route back, visiting a number of places where they had never been before, including Athens where they spent the Greek Orthodox Adj. 1. Greek Orthodox - of or relating to or characteristic of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Orthodox

faith, religion, religious belief - a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny; "he
 Easter of that year. Following their return, Anthony worked until his retirement in 1980 as Secretary-Librarian for the Centre for South Asian Studies Asian studies is a field in cultural studies that is concerned with the Asian peoples, their cultures and languages. Within the Asian sphere, Asian studies combines aspects of sociology, and cultural anthropology to study cultural phenomena in Asian traditional and industrial  at Cambridge University Cambridge University, at Cambridge, England, one of the oldest English-language universities in the world. Originating in the early 12th cent. (legend places its origin even earlier than that of Oxford Univ. .

Virtually the whole of Anthony Richards' working life was devoted to Sarawak and the peoples of the State. From his early experiences as a young administrative officer, he developed a special affection for the Iban and Malay of the Second Division, and the Iban he spoke retained, for the rest of his life, an unmistakable Saribas flavor. This was so, even though he was later posted to the Rejang, where he came to know well the redoubtable re·doubt·a·ble  
adj.
1. Arousing fear or awe; formidable.

2. Worthy of respect or honor.



[Middle English redoubtabel, from Old French redoutable, from
 Iban leaders of the time, Temenggong Koh and Tun Jugah. The latter, together with his son Linggi, then a law student at the University of Hull, later visited the Richards family in Cambridge.

Richards is remembered by those who knew him during his Sarawak years as an avid AVID Cardiology A clinical trial–Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators that compared the effect of implantable defibrillators vs the best medical therapy–antiarrhythmics for survivors of MI or those with nonsustained ventricular tachycardia  writer who continually con·tin·u·al  
adj.
1. Recurring regularly or frequently: the continual need to pay the mortgage.

2.
 took notes, recording his observations and taking down stories and conversations from those around him in small pocket notebooks which he kept constantly at hand. These valuable notebooks comprise an important part of the AJN Richards Collection and were extensively used by Richards in the compilation Compiling a program. See compiler.  of his dictionary. Richards was also uniquely gifted with an ear for the poetic language of spoken Iban. This gift is abundantly a·bun·dant  
adj.
1. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful. See Synonyms at plentiful.

2. Abounding with; rich: a region abundant in wildlife.
 displayed in his Iban-English Dictionary which gives notable attention to the use of rhyme rhyme or rime, the most prominent of the literary artifices used in versification. Although it was used in ancient East Asian poetry, rhyme was practically unknown to the ancient Greeks and Romans. , alliteration alliteration (əlĭt'ərā`shən), the repetition of the same starting sound in several words of a sentence. Probably the most powerful rhythmic and thematic uses of alliteration are contained in Beowulf,  and other stylistic devices
See also:
In literature and writing, a stylistic device is the use of any of a variety of techniques to give an auxiliary meaning, idea, or feeling to the literal or written.
, particularly in Iban liturgical li·tur·gi·cal   also li·tur·gic
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or in accordance with liturgy: a book of liturgical forms.

2. Using or used in liturgy.
 chants, storytelling Storytelling
Aesop

semi-legendary fabulist of ancient Greece. [Gk. Lit.: Harvey, 10]

Münchäusen

Baron traveler grossly embellishes his experiences. [Ger. Lit.
, songs, wordplay and humor humor, according to ancient theory, any of four bodily fluids that determined man's health and temperament. Hippocrates postulated that an imbalance among the humors (blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile) resulted in pain and disease, and that good health was . But it is also present in his ethnographic eth·nog·ra·phy  
n.
The branch of anthropology that deals with the scientific description of specific human cultures.



eth·nog
 writings as well, for example, in "The migrations of the Ibans and their poetry" (Sarawak Museum The Sarawak Museum is the oldest museum in Borneo. It was established in 1888 and opened in 1891 in a purpose-built building in Kuching, Sarawak. Sponsored by Charles Brooke, the second White Rajah of Sarawak, the establishment of the museum was strongly encouraged by Alfred Russel  Journal, 1949, vol. 5, pp. 77-87), Rita Tujoh Malam (a collection of Iban stories, 1960, Borneo Literature Bureau), and especially, perhaps, Leka Main Iban (an anthology of Iban poetry, 1966, Borneo Literature Bureau). Leka Main Iban was initially conceived to be part of an innovative project intended to introduce Sarawak school children to Iban poetic forms as a complement to the study of English literature English literature, literature written in English since c.1450 by the inhabitants of the British Isles; it was during the 15th cent. that the English language acquired much of its modern form. . Sadly, this project died with independence. The AJN Richards Collection contains all of Anthony Richards' published works concerned with the Iban, as well as a small number of unpublished Iban texts, including prayers (sampi) and a transcribed version of the sabak bebuah (lamentation lamentation,
n a prayer expressing affliction or sorrow and requesting defense, retribution, or comfort.
 for the dead, told as a poetic narrative), the latter with notes and annotations.

Richards also wrote on the Saribas Malays. Especially notable is his "The descent descent, in anthropology, method of classifying individuals in terms of their various kinship connections. Matrilineal and patrilineal descent refer to the mother's or father's sib (or other group), respectively.  of some Saribas Malays" (Sarawak Museum Journal, 1963, vol. 11, pp. 99-107) and Dayang Isah Tandang Sari (a Saribas Malay legend in Malay and English translation, 1962, Borneo Literature Bureau). He also left an unpublished photostat transcript A generic term for any kind of copy, particularly an official or certified representation of the record of what took place in a court during a trial or other legal proceeding.

A transcript of record
 in Jawi of a long Saribas Malay syair, a copy of which, together with a Romanized transcription transcription /trans·crip·tion/ (-krip´shun) the synthesis of RNA using a DNA template catalyzed by RNA polymerase; the base sequences of the RNA and DNA are complementary.

tran·scrip·tion
n.
 and notes, are to be found in the AJN Richards Collection. (See in this issue, Bob Reece's "The Syair Saribas Project.")

After returning to England, Richards began work on An Iban-English Dictionary. In an autobiographical au·to·bi·og·ra·phy  
n. pl. au·to·bi·og·ra·phies
The biography of a person written by that person.



au
 note written in 1981, he tells us that the idea of writing a dictionary came from friends and colleagues in Sarawak shortly before he left for England. Once back, the project consumed con·sume  
v. con·sumed, con·sum·ing, con·sumes

v.tr.
1. To take in as food; eat or drink up. See Synonyms at eat.

2.
a.
 much of his spare time for more than a decade. Not only did he compose com·pose  
v. com·posed, com·pos·ing, com·pos·es

v.tr.
1. To make up the constituent parts of; constitute or form:
 the entries and write the entire dictionary, he also had to raise a substantial sum of money to subsidize sub·si·dize  
tr.v. sub·si·dized, sub·si·diz·ing, sub·si·diz·es
1. To assist or support with a subsidy.

2. To secure the assistance of by granting a subsidy.
 its publication by Oxford University Press. Happily, this sum was later recovered from the book's sales.

An Iban-English Dictionary was first published by Clarendon CLARENDON. The constitutions of Clarendon were certain statutes made in the reign of Henry H., of England, in a parliament holden at Clarendon, by which the king checked the power of the pope and his clergy. 4 Bl. Com. 415.  Press, Oxford, in December 1981. A major work of scholarship, the Dictionary is widely regarded by linguists A linguist in the academic sense is a person who studies linguistics. Ambiguously, the word is sometimes also used to refer to a polyglot (one who knows more than 2 languages), or a grammarian, but these two uses of the word are distinct. , anthropologists The following list is obsolete.

Please make no further additions to the list.

For scientists and scholars of anthropology, refer to the category . H
  • Horatio Hale
  • Peter Hammond
  • Michael Harkin
  • Michael Harner
  • John P.
, and others as one of the finest works of its kind ever compiled for any Southeast Asian language. Far more than a simple dictionary, its more than 10,000 entries, many of them of an encyclopedic en·cy·clo·pe·dic  
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of an encyclopedia.

2. Embracing many subjects; comprehensive: "an ignorance almost as encyclopedic as his erudition" 
 nature, and all richly cross-referenced, remain an invaluable source of information on Iban history

Main article: Iban people
The history of the Iban is committed to memory and recorded in a system of writing on boards (papan turai) by the initiated shamans (lemambang).
, culture, social life, mythology mythology [Greek,=the telling of stories], the entire body of myths in a given tradition, and the study of myths. Students of anthropology, folklore, and religion study myths in different ways, distinguishing them from various other forms of popular, often orally , customary law, ritual, politics and poetics po·et·ics  
n. (used with a sing. or pl. verb)
1. Literary criticism that deals with the nature, forms, and laws of poetry.

2. A treatise on or study of poetry or aesthetics.

3.
: the summation summation n. the final argument of an attorney at the close of a trial in which he/she attempts to convince the judge and/or jury of the virtues of the client's case. (See: closing argument) , in short, of a lifetime of keen observation. An inexpensive Malaysian reprint reprint An individually bound copy of an article in a journal or science communication  of An Iban-English Dictionary was published in 1988 by Penerbit Fajar Bakti, Petaling Jaya Petaling Jaya (commonly called "PJ" by locals) is a Malaysian city developed as a satellite city of Kuala Lumpur. It is located in the Petaling district of Selangor. Petaling Jaya has an area of approximately 97.2 km², arguably the state of Selangor's largest city. , Malaysia, with financial assistance from UNESCO UNESCO: see United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.
UNESCO
 in full United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
, and continues to be widely used in Sarawak.

A substantial and valuable part of the AJN Richards Collection consists of notes, word entry cards, manuscript drafts, and page proofs of An Iban-English Dictionary. There is a great deal of unpublished material contained on these cards and earlier page drafts that had to be deleted Deleted

A security that is no longer included on a specified market. Sometimes referred to as "delisted".

Notes:
Reasons for delisting include violating regulations, failing to meet financial specifications set out by the stock exchange and going bankrupt.
 from the more abbreviated entries that appeared in the published dictionary. Of the fourteen boxes of material comprising the Collection, four boxes relate directly to the dictionary, including one box of Iban word entry cards and two boxes of notes organized for use in compiling com·pile  
tr.v. com·piled, com·pil·ing, com·piles
1. To gather into a single book.

2. To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources:
 dictionary entries Noun 1. dictionary entry - the entry in a dictionary of information about a word
lexical entry

headword - a word placed at the beginning of a line or paragraph (as in a dictionary entry)
. In addition, one box of books largely contains other dictionaries and language-related materials.

For Sarawak administrative officers serving like Anthony Richards in Dayak areas, settling land disputes formed a significant part of their duties. Richards, from early on in his career, showed himself to be a singularly sin·gu·lar  
adj.
1. Being only one; individual.

2. Being the only one of a kind; unique.

3. Being beyond what is ordinary or usual; remarkable.

4. Deviating from the usual or expected; odd.
 insightful observer of Dayak customary law and judicial procedures, including, importantly, the use of offerings and ritual restitution In the context of Criminal Law, state programs under which an offender is required, as a condition of his or her sentence, to repay money or donate services to the victim or society; with respect to maritime law, the restoration of articles lost by jettison, done when the  in resolving breaches of custom. Twenty years TWENTY YEARS. The lapse of twenty years raises a presumption of certain facts, and after such a time, the party against whom the presumption has been raised, will be required to prove a negative to establish his rights.
     2.
 ago, he was still remembered by Iban elders in the Saribas for his grasp of Iban principles of legal procedure. Beginning with his first "outstation" postings as a district officer, he took up the work started by earlier Brooke officers of codifying what were initially described as "fine lists," or tusun tunggu in Iban. In 1953 the Government Printer published the first of his compilations as Code of Fines or Tusun Tunggu Iban, Third Division. By the end of his career, Richards was universally recognized as the foremost authority on native, and in particular, Iban customary law and land tenure land tenure: see tenure, in law. . In 1961, he published a major work on the subject, Land Law and Adat (Kuching: Government Printer). In the same year, he was appointed to a committee created by the colonial government charged with drafting land law reform legislation. Two major works resulted from this assignment: Dayak Adat Law in the Second Division (in Iban and English, 1963, Kuching: Government Printer), and Dayak Adat Law in the First Division-Bidayuh (in English, 1964, Kuching: Government Printer). Both remain definitive works and were the primary sources drawn on for the more recent compilations of Iban and Bidayuh adat produced by the Majlis Adat Istiadat.

Included among the unpublished papers contained in the AJN Richards Collection are a number of flies and notebooks relating to relating to relate prepconcernant

relating to relate prepbezüglich +gen, mit Bezug auf +acc 
 the proceedings of the land reform committee, 1962-63, and to the historic conference or aum on Iban customary law held in Simanggang in 1961. There are also files on specific land dispute cases.

Anthony Richards died in Cambridge, England, on 15 November 2000.

Content and Scope of the Collection

So far, only Anthony Richards' books and journals have been catalogued. The work of cataloguing the remainder of the Collection is still underway.

Books and Journals

The Collection contains over 200 books relating primarily to Sarawak. These are included in the checklist below, compiled by Huw Richards with the help of Professor Bob Reece, and include such notable Sarawak classics as James Brooke's Borneo and Celebes, 2 vols.; Charles Brooke's Ten Years in Sarawak, 2 vols.; John Templer, Private Letters of Rajah James Brooke For the American journalist, see .

The Rajah of Sarawak, Sir James Brooke, KCB, LL.D (29 April 1803 – 11 June 1868) was a British statesman. His father Thomas Brooke was English; his mother Anna Maria was born in Hertfordshire, England, the daughter of Scottish peer
, 3 Vols.; Baring-Gould and Bampfylde, A History of Sarawak under its two white Rajahs The White Rajahs refer to a dynasty that founded and ruled the Kingdom of Sarawak from 1841 to 1946. A Rajah (or Raja) is a king or princely ruler in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The coaling station of Brooketon in Brunei was named after the Brooke family. ; and Henry Keppel's Voyage VOYAGE, marine law. The passage of a ship upon the seas, from one port to another, or to several ports.
     2. Every voyage must have a terminus a quo and a terminus ad quem.
 of the Maeander: a visit to the Indian Archipelago Archipelago (ärkĭpĕl`əgō) [Ital., from Gr.=chief sea], ancient name of the Aegean Sea, later applied to the numerous islands it contains. The word now designates any cluster of islands.  and The Expedition to Borneo of HMS Dido Seven ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Dido, after Dido, the legendary founder and queen of Carthage.
  • The first Dido was a 28-gun sixth-rate launched in 1784 and sold 1817.
 for the suppression suppression /sup·pres·sion/ (su-presh´un)
1. the act of holding back or checking.

2. sudden stoppage of a secretion, excretion, or normal discharge.

3.
 of piracy piracy, robbery committed or attempted on the high seas. It is distinguished from privateering in that the pirate holds no commission from and receives the protection of no nation but usually attacks vessels of all nations. , 2 vols. Also contained in the Collection are 55 Borneo Literature Bureau volumes, including most of those published in the Iban language The Iban language is spoken in Kalimantan (the Indonesian part of Borneo) and the Sarawak state region of Malaysia by the Iban, a branch of the Dayak ethnic group (formerly known as "Sea Dayak"). , as well as the Bureau's Iban language school texts, Pelajar Iban (books 1-6), in the 1970 and 1982 editions.

The collection also includes, as mentioned earlier, a number of dictionaries, phrase books, and published vocabularies. Besides Iban dictionaries such as Howell and Bailey's Sea Dyak Dictionary, the Collection also contains dictionaries of other Sarawak languages, as well as a valuable collection of Malay dictionaries and language materials, including Wilkinson's 2-volume Malay-English Dictionary and Swettenham's Vocabulary of the English and Malay Languages Malay language: see Malayo-Polynesian languages.
Malay language

Austronesian language with some 33 million first-language speakers in the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and other parts of Indonesia and Malaysia.
.

Given the virtually non-existent periodical periodical, a publication that is issued regularly. It is distinguished from the newspaper in format in that its pages are smaller and are usually bound, and it is published at weekly, monthly, quarterly, or other intervals, rather than daily.  holdings in the UNIMAS library, the gift of journals contained in the AJN Richards Collection is particularly welcome. Of special note is a complete set of the Sarawak Museum Journal, from 1911, vol. 1 (numbers 1-4) through 1997, vol. 51 (number 72), including all of the Special Monographs published by the Sarawak Museum Journal through 1997. Except for vol. 1, the Collection also contains a complete set of the Borneo Research Bulletin, from 1970, volume 2, through 1999, volume 30. Also included in the Collection is a small set of the Borneo Chronicle chronicle, official record of events, set down in order of occurrence, important to the people of a nation, state, or city. Almanacs, The Congressional Record in the United States, and the Annual Register in England are chronicles.  (48-50), from 1985 through 2000, published by the Borneo Mission Association, and the colonial government's Sarawak Annual Reports of 1958, 1960 and 1962.

Of the 14 boxes comprising the original Collection, six boxes contained books and journals, including one box of the Sarawak Museum Journal and Special Monographs and a second box holding mainly Borneo Literature Bureau publications.

Correspondence

One box in the Collection consists entirely of personal correspondence. Anthony Richards maintained, throughout his life, an extensive circle of correspondents, exchanging letters with friends and colleagues all over the world, including many in Sarawak. Richards was extremely generous with his knowledge and the experience he had gained during his years in Sarawak and the correspondence collection includes long and detailed letters written to nearly every anthropologist, historian, and others concerned with Sarawak, or with the Iban in particular, including Derek Freeman John Derek Freeman (b. August 15, 1916, Wellington, New Zealand; d. July 6, 2001, Canberra, Australia[1]) was a New Zealand anthropologist best known[2] , Traude Gavin, Michael Heppell, Rodney Needham, Robert Nicholl, Vic Porritt, Bob Pringle, Bob Reece, Benedict Sandin Benedict Sandin (1918-1982) was an Iban ethnologist, historian, and Curator of the Sarawak Museum in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. He also served as Government Ethnologist to the Government of Sarawak. , myself, Vinson Sutlive, Naimah Talib, and many others. The correspondence is arranged in individual files by correspondent and includes in most cases both the correspondent's letters and copies of Richards' replies.

Dictionary Notes

Dictionary notes, as mentioned earlier, make up a major part of the unpublished papers contained in the AJN Richards Collection. This material consists of two boxes of dictionary notes and one box of word entry file cards, plus numerous dictionary-related folio (1) Text management software for the professional reference publishing market from Fast Search & Transfer, Oslo, Norway and Boston, MA (www.fastsearch.com). Known as FAST Folio since its acquisition in 2004 from NextPage, Inc.  files, some of them containing dictionary page proofs. There is also a file of correspondence that Richards maintained with Oxford University Press.

Iban Notes, Notebooks, Manuscripts and Papers

Of the 14 boxes in the Collection, two boxes contain notebooks. These were organized in alphabetical order by Richards for use in compiling his dictionary, one box holding materials from A through O, the other P through Z. Included in the Collection is also an unpublished transcript with notes of the sabak bebuah (lament for the dead), apparently recorded by Richards in the Julau area, and a small miscellaneous collection of other texts, including prayers (sampi) and fragments of chants. There are also folio folders containing material on Iban poetry, augury au·gu·ry  
n. pl. au·gu·ries
1. The art, ability, or practice of auguring; divination.

2. A sign of something coming; an omen:
 (beburung), tusut or genealogies, and adat and land dispute case material, as well as notes and manuscript drafts for many of Richards' published writings on the Iban. Among the tusut are a number of genealogies of Rejang Iban, including Penghulu Empam, Temenggong Jugah, and others.

Malay Notes, Manuscripts and Papers

In addition to the Saribas Malay syair manuscript mentioned earlier, entitled en·ti·tle  
tr.v. en·ti·tled, en·ti·tling, en·ti·tles
1. To give a name or title to.

2. To furnish with a right or claim to something:
, as a manuscript, "Shae'r Silah-Silah Melayu Saribas. Ini-lah shae'r tersilah ... Abang Gudam dengan Temenggong Kadir Negri Saribas," there are also notes on spoken Sarawak Malay, local Malay place names, and a folio file of Saribas Malay genealogies, particularly those of Malay officers in the colonial administration of the time. In addition, there are also notes on Malay stories, including the ever-popular Abu Nawas tales.

Richards' Published Writings

The Collection includes copies of many of A.J.N. Richards' published writings. So far, the following have been catalogued:

1. Lawai / A. Richards.-[Brunei: Printed by the Government Printing Department], Reprinted from Brunei Museum Journal; vol. 4, no. 2, 1978, pp. 1-10.

2. Dayak adat law in the First Division: adat Bidayuh / compiled by A.J.N. Richards. Kuching, Sarawak: Govt. Printing Off., 1964.

3. Iban augury / by Anthony Richards. Reprinted from Sarawak Museum Journal; vol. XX, no. 40-41 (new series).

4. Leka main Iban / dipilih Anthony Richards. [Kuching, Sarawak]: Borneo Literature Bureau, 1966.

5. Penemu begiga / olih Jarit Meluda ; di-adu ka Anthony Richards. [Kuching, Sarawak]: Borneo Literature Bureau, [1962].

6. Tibang, tebang, tilong and Mandai / A.J.N Richards. Reprinted from Sarawak Museum Journal; vol. X, nos. 19-20 (new series), 1962.

As cataloguing continues, more titles will be added.

General Notes

A number of folio folders contain material on customary law, land tenure, the Simanggang Conference on Iban adat, and the deliberations and draft recommendations of the land reform committee. There are also some administrative memos and government correspondence, as well as notes taken during the course of "outstation" travels, including sketch sketch, a rapidly executed kind of pictorial note-taking. The sketch is not usually intended as an autonomous work of art, although many have been considered masterpieces in their own right.  maps showing the location of longhouses along the rivers being traveled. Notable also is a manuscript "Vocabulary of Sadong Land Dayak," compiled by the Serian Roman Catholic Mission. Included also are reading notes made by Anthony Richards mainly of materials relating to the Iban such as Derek Freeman's writings on Iban shamanism shamanism /sha·man·ism/ (shah´-) (sha´mah-nizm?) a traditional system, occurring in tribal societies, in which certain individuals (shamans) are believed to be gifted with access to an invisible spiritual  and augury, and notes on bird sightings
For the New York City-based band, see Sightings (band)


Sightings was a paranormal-themed television program that was first broadcast as an hour special entitled "UFO Report: Sightings" in October 1991.
 collected by Richards for Bertram Smythies.

Photographs

Included in the material presented by the Richards family to CAIS is a collection of 260 black-and-white photographs and 411 negatives, nearly all of them taken by Anthony Richards himself between 1939 and 1964. So far, about eighty percent of this material has been scanned, digitized, and stored in jpg form on CD files. Eventually, it is planned that all of it will be digitized and that a large selection of photos will be made accessible to those wishing to view them through the CAIS website. (See, for more information, Clifford Sather, "A.J.N. Richards Photographs in CAIS and Tun Jugah Foundation Libraries" in this volume).

Richards' photographs cover a wide range of subjects, and many capture aspects of everyday life that are now part of Sarawak's past (see photo, "Iban mother bathing her baby")

Use of the AJN Richards Collection at CAIS

Further information on the AJN Richards Collection, including a catalogue of the books and journals contained in the collection, may be obtained by consulting the CAIS website: http://www.unimas.my/en/cais. The collection is housed in a special room in the CAIS building as part of the library's Southeast Asia Collection, and is a reserve collection subject to restricted access. Students, scholars, university staff and others may use individual items on a 2-hour basis in the Centre, although special provisions may be made for longer use as well as photocopying photocopying, process whereby written or printed matter is directly copied by photographic techniques. Generally, photocopying is practical when just a few copies of an original are needed. When many copies are required, printing processes are more economical. . The collection catalogue may be accessed from the CAIS homepage using a VTLS VTLS Visionary Technology in Library Solutions (Blacksburg, Virginia)
VTLS Virginia Tech Library Systems, Inc.
 Gateway search. Further information on the AJN Richards Collection may also be obtained by contacting Ms. Zainun Mat Nor, Special Collections Librarian, Centre for Academic Information Services See Information Systems. , Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia (email address See Internet address. : mnzainun@cais.unimas.my), or Ms. Margaret Simeng, Senior Librarian, CAIS (mag@cais.unimas.my).
Table: AJN Richards Collection, Books

Title                                    Author            Year

Sarawak annual report 1958                             1958
Sarawak annual report 1960                             1960
Sarawak annual report 1962                             1962
Sarawak Government Staff List                          1962
  1962 part 1-Officers in
  Division 3
Mandok lauk                                            1967
Pelajar Iban Bup 6                                     1970
Pelajar Iban Bup 4                                     1970
Pelajar Iban Bup 3                                     1970
Pelajar Iban Bup 1                                     1982
Pelajar Iban Bup 2                                     1982
Pelajar Iban Bup 3                                     1982
Pelajar Iban Bup 4                                     1982
Pelajar Iban Bup 5                                     1982
Pelajar Iban Bup 6                                     1982
Surat sambiang: a prayerbook in                        1982
  the Iban language authorized
  for use in the diocese of
  Kuching
Kamus Pelajar                        Abasa and         1988
                                       Sariyan
Sembayang hari besai                                   n.d.
Sirat sabelit                        Achoi             1968
A vocabulary of Matu Melanau         Aikman            1947
A short introduction to the          Allen             1970
  history and politics of
  Southeast Asia
Hunting the gugu: in search of       Allen             1990
  the lost ape-men of Sumatra
Tales from the South China Seas      Allen (ed.)       1983
Tupai Miai                           Ambon             1967
Programme of entertainment at        anon              1959
  the Sarawak Union Thursday
  26th February 1959
Rules of the Sarawak Club            anon              1959
HRH Prince Philip's Tour of          anon              1959 Friday
  Kuching                                                27th Feb.
Ensera Dayang Ridu enggau            anon              1961
  Bujang Kerimpak Labu
The countryman's guide to            anon              1962
  politics
Tenggau politik ka orang menoa       anon              1962
  pisisir
Questions and answers on             anon              1964
  Malaysia
English-Iban dictionary              anon              1964
English-Iban phrasebook              anon              1965
Worterbuch der priestersprache       Baier,            1987
  der Ngaju-Dayak                      Hardeland,
                                       and Scharer
Bornean mammals                      Banks             1949
A naturalist in Sarawak              Banks             1949
A stroll through Borneo              Barclay           1988
A history of Sarawak under its       Baring and        1909
  two white Rajahs: 1839-1908          Bampfylde
English-Iban phrasebook              Barry
Wanderings in the great forest of    Beccari           1904
  Borneo
The Tidong dialects of Borneo        Beech             1908
Some aspects of the marriage         Abang Yusuf       1966
  customs among the Sarawak           Puteh
  Malays with special references
  to Kuching
A checklist of Brunei trees          Hasan and         Photocopied
                                       Ashton            1980
Rajah Brooke's Journals (Vol 1)      Brooke, J.        1848
Rajah Brooke's Journals (Vol 2)      Brooke, J.        1848
Ten years in Sarawak vol 1.          Brooke, C.        1866
Ten years in Sarawak vol 2.          Brooke, C.        1866
Queen of the Headhunters: the        Brooke,           1972
  autobiography of H. H. the         Sylvia
  Hon. Sylvia Brooke, Ranee of
  Sarawak
North Borneo folk stories            Brooks            1961
Under five flags                     Brooks            1995
Forest trees of Sarawak and          Browne            1955
  Brunei
Ali besah                            Bunggan           1967
Java and the Dutch East Indies       Cabaton           1911
Hunting and wildlife                 Caldecott         1988
  management in Sarawak
The story of street and road         Chater            1964
  names in Sarawak
Archaeology in Sarawak               Cheng             1969
The Nyonya                           Chin, J.          1962
The Santubong affair                 Chin, J.          1964
The Sarawak Chinese                  Chin, J.          1981
Cultural heritage of Sarawak         Chin, L.          1980
Rajah Charles Brooke: monarch        Chriswell         1978
  of all he surveyed
Malayan Monochromes                  Clifford          1925
Ambonese adat: a general             Cooley            1962
  description
A pocket dictionary of colloquial    Coope             1954
  Malay
Sarawak and its people               Dickson           1962
A Sarawak Anthology                  Dickson           1965
Lawyer in the wilderness             Digby             1980
The truth about Sarawak: talk by     Dorisaimy         1966
  John Doraisamy in the Radio
  Malaysia series "Window on
  the World" 27/9/1966
Dilah Tanah                          Ejau              1964
Sebeginda bujang                     Ejau              1967
Madu midang                          Ejau              1967
Aji bulan                            Ejau              1968
Pa Aloi nginti                       Ejau              1968
Batu basundang                       Ejau              1968
Ngelar menoa sarawak                 Janang            1968
Wat Lamba                            Entingi           1967
Bujang penerang                      Entingi           1967
The Negritos of Malaya               Evans             1937
The religion of the Tempasuk         Evans             1953
  Dusuns of North Borneo
Guide for Sabah Native Courts        Evans             1967
Studies in religion, folk-lore and   Evans             1970
  custom in British North
  Borneo and the Malay
  Peninsula
An introduction to Southeast         Farmer            1993
  Asia
Indonesian batik and ikat            Forman            1988
Report on the Iban                   Freeman           1970
Bujang Abang Bunsu                   Gani              1967
Women's Warpath: Iban ritual         Gavin             1996
  fabrics from Borneo
Nine Dayak Nights                    Geddes            1957
Raja Langit                          Gerijih           1964
Raja Berani                          Gerijih           1967
Malay poisons and charm cures        Gimlette          1915
Seventeen years among the Sea        Gomes             1911
  Dayaks of Borneo
The Sea-Dayaks of Borneo             Gomes             1917 3rd
                                                         edition
Kelantan: a state of the Malay       Graham            1908
  Peninsula
Iban Shamanism                       Graham            1987
Relations and Complications          Dayang Muda       1929
Sylvia of Sarawak: an                Ranee Sylvia      1936
  autobiography
Head hunters, black, white and       Haddon            1901
  brown
Head hunters, black, white and       Haddon            1932
  brown
Iban or sea Dayak fabrics and        Haddon and        1936
  their patterns                       Start
James Brooke of Sarawak              Hahn              1953
Kinabalu Guerrillas: an account      Hall              1968 (3rd ed)
  of the Double Tenth 1943
A new account of the East Indies     Hamilton          1744
  Vol. 1
A new account of the East Indies     Hamilton          1744
  vol. 2
Mulu: the rain forest                Hanbury-Tenison   1980
Oran Utan                            Harrisson, B.     1962
The Malays of South-west             Harrisson, T.     1970
  Sarawak before Malaysia: a
  socio-ecological survey
Excavations of the prehistoric       Harrisson and     1969
  iron industry in West Borneo:        O'Connor
  Volume 1. Raw materials and
  industrial waste
Excavations of the prehistoric       Harrisson,        1969
  iron industry in West Borneo:        Stanley
  Volume 2. Associated artifacts
  and ideas
Borneo Jungle: an account of the     Harrisson,
  Oxford expedition to Sarawak         (ed.)
The peoples of Sarawak               Harrisson, T.     1959
Handbook of Sarawak:                 Hepburn,          1949
  comprising historical,               (comp.)
  statistical and general
  information concerning the
  colony obtained from official
  and other reliable records
Iban social control: the infant      Heppell           1975
  and the adult
Borneo and beyond: tribal arts of    Heppell and       1990
  Indonesia, East Malaysia and         Maxwell
  Madagascar
Sarawak and its government           Hickling          1954
Gardening in the lowlands of         Holtrum           1953
  Malaya
The personal laws of Malaysia        Hooker            1976
A source book of adat, Chinese       Hooker            1967
  law and the history of common
  law in the Malayan Peninsula
Field book of a jungle wallah        Hose              1929
The pagan tribes of Borneo           Hose and          1912
  (vol. 1)                             McDougall
The pagan tribes of Borneo           Hose and          1912
  (vol. 2)                             McDougall
Sea Dyak Dictionary: in              Howell and        1900
  alphabetical parts, with             Bailey
  examples and quotations
  shewing the use and meaning
  of words
In a fair ground or Cibus            Howes             1995
  Cassowary
Pantun baru                          Ijau              1967
Bujane Linggang                      Inin              1967
Nineteenth Century Borneo: a         Irwin             1955
  study in diplomatic rivalry
Kamus Dewan                          T. Iskandar       1970
Papers on early South-east Asian     Hinton, ed.       1964
  history
Sarawak: a geographical survey       Jackson           1968
  of a develop state
Chinese in the West Borneo           Jackson           1970
  goldfields: a study in cultural
  geography
The Raja of Sarawak; an account      Jacob             1876
  of Sir James Brooke KCB,
  LLD, given chiefly through
  letters and journals (vol. 1)
The Raja of Sarawak; an account      Jacob             1876
  of Sir James Brooke KCB,
  LLD, given chiefly through
  letters and journals (vol. 2)
Entelah Iban: tusun kasatu           Jaraw             1968
Keling nyumpit                       Jenang            1967
The Iban and their religion          Jensen            1974
The population of Borneo: a          Jones             1966
  study of the peoples of
  Sarawak, Sabah and Brunei
Sekeda cherita pandak                Kechendai         1970
Taming Philippine Headhunters:       Keesing and       1934
  a study of government and            Keesing
  cultural change in Northern
  Luzon
Voyage of Maeander: a visit to       Keppel            1853
 the Indian archipelago
The Expedition to Borneo of          Keppel            1968 (1st
  HMS Dido for the suppression                           ed 1846)
  of piracy (Vol. 1)
The Expedition to Borneo of          Keppel            1968 (1st
  HMS Dido for the suppression                           ed. 1846)
  of piracy (Vol. 2)
Essays on Borneo societies           King              1978
Pacific Mythology: an                Knappert          1995
  encyclopedia of myth and
  legend
Why turtles live in the sea and      Lansdown          1963
  other stories
Political systems of highland        Leach             1954
  Burma: a study of Kachin
  social structure
Sembayang hari besai                 Lee, (Bishop)     1981
Population and settlement in         Lee               1970
  Sarawak
The Philippine claim to Sabah        Leifer            1968
The Rising Moon: political           Leigh             1974
  chance in Sarawak
A handbook of Malay script:          Lewis             1954
  with passages for reading and a
  list of commonly used Arabic
  words
Malay Annals: translated from        Leyden            1821
  the Malay language by John
  Leyden
Glimpses from Sarawak's past         Lo                1986
Chinese festivals in Malaya          Lo and Comber     1958
Old Sarawak: a pictorial study       Lockard and       1972
                                       Saunders
Sarawak Museum                       Loh               1980
  Journal--Index to all the issues
  from 1911-1979
The wild mammals of Malaya           Lord Medway       1978
  (Peninsular Malaysia) and
  Singapore
Sarawak, its inhabitants and         Low               1848
  productions. notes during a
  residence in that country with
  H. H. the Rajah Brooke
Sarawak, its inhabitants and         Low               1988
  productions. notes during a
  residence in that country with
  H. H. the Rajah Brooke
Expedition to Borneo                 MacDonald         1982
Borneo People                        MacDonald         1985
Borneo                               MacKinnon         1975
Melah pinang                         Majang            1962
Sempama jako Iban                    Majang            1968
Engkeratong ayam raja                Mawar             1967
In Malay Forests                     Maxwell           1960
Letters from Sarawak; addressed      McDougal          1854
  to a child
Hantu hantu: ghost belief in         McHugh            1955
  modern Malaya
Sarawak                              Morrison          1957
Life in a longhouse                  Morrison          1962
Fair land Sarawak: some              Morrison          1993
  recollections of an expatriate
  official
Sarawak craft, methods,              Munan             1989
  materials and motifs
The May 13 tragedy                                     1969
Apai Sali                            Nyangoh           1967
Modernisation in East Malaysia       Ongkili           1972
  1960-1970
World beyond the rivers:             Ooi               1996
  Education in Sarawak from
  Brooke rule to colonial office
  administration 1841-1963
The White Rajahs of Sarawak          Payne             1960
Bup Iban (catalogue of BLB           Pearce            1968
  books)
Anak Bunsu Apai Keling               Pelima            1968
Kuching past and present             Pollard           1972
British colonial rule in Sarawak     Porritt           1997
  1946-1963
Bapak guru orang bisaya: a           Porritt           1999
  pioneer in social
  experimentation in Sarawak:
  Ro Bewsher, 1910-1998
Glimpses of Sarawak between          Porritt,          1997
  1912 and 1946:                       (comp.)
  autobiographical extracts and
  articles of an officer of the
  Rajahs: John Beville Archer
  (1893-1948)
Rajahs and Rebels: the Ibans of      Pringle           1970
  Sarawak under Brooke rule
  1841-1941
The Chinese in Malaya                Purcell           1948
White Rajah: a dynastic intrigue     Pybus             1996
May 13: before and after             Rahman            1969
The Name of Brooke                   Reece             1982
Masa Jepun                           Reece             1998
Vocabulary of English and            Reijffert         1956
  Sarawak Land Dyak (Singhi
  tribe)
An Iban-English Dictionary           Richards          1966
The Sea Dayaks and other races       Richards          1963
  of Sarawak: contributions to
  the Sarawak gazette between
  1888 and 1930
The life story of Temonggong         Ritchie           2000
  Koh 1870-1956
Sir Charles Arden-Clarke             Rooney            1982
The White Rajahs: a history of       Runciman          1960
  Sarawak from 1841-1946
British North Borneo: an account     Rutter            1922
  of its history, resources and
  native tribes
Triumphant Pilgrimage                Rutter            1937
The pagans of North Borneo           Rutter            1985
A flourish for the bishop and        Saint             1985
  Brooke's friend Grant: Two
  studies in Sarawak history
  1848-1868
Cheremin pengingat                   Sajai             1968
Sengalang Burong                     Sandin            1962
Pengap Gawai Batu                    Sandin            1962
Tigabelas Bengkah Mimpi              Sandin            1962
The Sea Dayaks of Borneo             Sandin            1967
  before white Rajah rule
Rajah Simpulang Gana                 Sandin            1968
Iban adat and augury                 Sandin            1980
A naturalist in Borneo               Shelford          1916
Malay-English vocabulary             Shellabear        1912
Historic Malaya: an outline          Sheppard          1959
  history
Malay Magic: being an                Skeat             1900
  introduction to the folklore and
  popular religion of the Malay
  Peninsula
Pagan races of the Malay             Skeat             1906
  Peninsula (vol. 1)
Pagan races of the Malay             Skeat             1906
  Peninsula (vol. 2)
Danau Alai                           Skipper           1960
The birds of Borneo                  Smythies          1960
Common Sarawak Trees                 Smythies          1965
Sword and daggers of Indonesia       Solc              1970
One hundred years of the             Song              1923
  Chinese in Singapore
The sea nomads: a study of the       Sopher            1977
  maritime boat people of
  Southeast Asia
Kayan-English dictionary with        Southwell         1980
  appendices
The lingering eye: recollections     Suart             1993
  of North Borneo
Kerapa nawai                         Sullang           1963
Handy reference dictionary of        Sutlive           1994
  Iban and English
The Iban of Sarawak                  Sutlive           1978
Tun Jugah of Sarawak:                Sutlive           1992
  colonialism and Iban response
Vocabulary of the English and        Swettenham        1908 (7th ed)
  Malay languages (vol 2)
Vocabulary of the English and        Swettenham        1909 (8th ed)
  Malay languages (vol 1)
Administrators and their service:    Talib             1999
  the Sarawak administrative
  service under the Brooke
  Rajahs and British colonial
  rule
Private letters of the Rajah James   Templer, (ed.)    1853
  Brooke KCB Vol. 1
Private letters of the Rajah James   Templer, (ed.)    1853
  Brooke KCB Vol. 2
Private letters of the Rajah James   Templer, (ed.)    1853
  Brooke KCB Vol. 3
Adat Law in Indonesia                Ter Haar          1948
Good morning and good night          Ranee             1934
                                       Margaret
Malaysia                             Tregonning        1964
Malayan animal life                  Tweedie, and      1954
                                       Harrison
The social organisation and          Vergouwen,        1964
  customary law of the Toba-Batak
  of Northern Sumatra
Colonialism and Iban warfare         Wagner            1972
Malay Archipelago                    Wallace           1902
Rajah's servant                      Ward              1966
Outlines of Sarawak history          Ward and          1950
  under the Brooke Rajahs              White
  1839-1946
Hikayat palandok jenaka              Warisan           1962
The Naga King's Daughter             Wavell            1964
Myths and legends of China           Werner            1984
Palms of Malaya                      Whitmore          1973
The geology of Sarawak and           Wilford           1964
  Sabah caves
The Dusun: a North Borneo            Williams          1965
  Society
Budu, or twenty years in             Wilson            1969
  Sarawak
Shaman Saiva and Sufi: a study       Winstedt          1925
  of the evolution of Malay
  magic
Malaya and its history               Winstedt          1948?
The Malays: a cultural history       Winstedt          1950 (1947)
A practical modern English-Malay     Winstedt          1952
  dictionary
Dictionary of colloquial Malay       Winstedt          1957
The fall of Srivijaya in Malay       Wolters           1970
  history
Early Indonesian Commerce:           Wolters           1974
  study of the origins of
  Srivijaya
The price of loyalty                 Wong              1983
The origins of British Borneo        Wright            1970
China                                Youde             1982
The Hill Tribes of Northern          Young             1962
  Thailand

Title                                           Publisher

Sarawak annual report 1958           Sarawak Government
Sarawak annual report 1960           Sarawak Government
Sarawak annual report 1962           Sarawak Government
Sarawak Government Staff List        Sarawak Government
  1962 part 1-Officers in
  Division 3
Mandok lauk                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 6                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 4                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 3                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 1                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 2                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 3                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 4                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 5                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Pelajar Iban Bup 6                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Surat sambiang: a prayerbook in
  the Iban language authorized
  for use in the diocese of
  Kuching
Kamus Pelajar                        Delta
Sembayang hari besai
Sirat sabelit                        Borneo Literature Bureau
A vocabulary of Matu Melanau         Sarawak Government
A short introduction to the          Oxford University Press
  history and politics of
  Southeast Asia
Hunting the gugu: in search of       Paladin
  the lost ape-men of Sumatra
Tales from the South China Seas
Tupai Miai                           Borneo Literature Bureau
Programme of entertainment at        Sarawak Government
  the Sarawak Union Thursday
  26th February 1959
Rules of the Sarawak Club            Sarawak Government
HRH Prince Philip's Tour of          Sarawak Government
  Kuching
Ensera Dayang Ridu enggau            Borneo Literature Bureau
  Bujang Kerimpak Labu
The countryman's guide to            Sarawak Government
  politics
Tenggau politik ka orang menoa       Sarawak Government
  pisisir
Questions and answers on             A New Age Publication
  Malaysia
English-Iban dictionary              Ministry of Defence
English-Iban phrasebook              Borneo Literature Bureau
Worterbuch der priestersprache
  der Ngaju-Dayak
Bornean mammals
A naturalist in Sarawak
A stroll through Borneo              Hodder and Stoughton
A history of Sarawak under its       Henry Southeran & Co.
  two white Rajahs: 1839-1908
English-Iban phrasebook              RC Mission Sarawak
Wanderings in the great forest of    Constable
  Borneo
The Tidong dialects of Borneo        Oxford University Press
Some aspects of the marriage
  customs among the Sarawak
  Malays with special references
  to Kuching
A checklist of Brunei trees          Photocopied from Botany
                                       School Cambridge HJ 158
Rajah Brooke's Journals (Vol 1)
Rajah Brooke's Journals (Vol 2)
Ten years in Sarawak vol 1.          Tinsley Brothers
Ten years in Sarawak vol 2.          Tinsley Brothers
Queen of the Headhunters: the        Sphere
  autobiography of H. H. the
  Hon. Sylvia Brooke, Ranee of
  Sarawak
North Borneo folk stories            Borneo Literature Bureau
Under five flags
Forest trees of Sarawak and          Sarawak Government
  Brunei
Ali besah                            Borneo Literature Bureau
Java and the Dutch East Indies       Fisher Irwin
Hunting and wildlife
  management in Sarawak
The story of street and road         Borneo Literature Bureau
  names in Sarawak
Archaeology in Sarawak               Heffer / Toronto
The Nyonya                           Borneo Literature Bureau
The Santubong affair                 Borneo Literature Bureau
The Sarawak Chinese                  Oxford University Press
Cultural heritage of Sarawak         Sarawak Museum
Rajah Charles Brooke: monarch        Oxford University Press
  of all he surveyed
Malayan Monochromes                  John Murray
Ambonese adat: a general             Yale University
  description
A pocket dictionary of colloquial    Malaya Publishing House
  Malay
Sarawak and its people               Borneo Literature Bureau
A Sarawak Anthology                  University of London Press
Lawyer in the wilderness             Southeast Asia Program,
                                       Cornell University
The truth about Sarawak: talk by     Federal department of
  John Doraisamy in the Radio          information, Malaysia
  Malaysia series "Window on
  the World" 27/9/1966
Dilah Tanah                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Sebeginda bujang                     Borneo Literature Bureau
Madu midang                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Aji bulan                            Borneo Literature Bureau
Pa Aloi nginti                       Borneo Literature Bureau
Batu basundang                       Borneo Literature Bureau
Ngelar menoa sarawak                 Borneo Literature Bureau
Wat Lamba                            Borneo Literature Bureau
Bujang penerang                      Borneo Literature Bureau
The Negritos of Malaya               Cambridge University Press
The religion of the Tempasuk         Cambridge University Press
  Dusuns of North Borneo
Guide for Sabah Native Courts        Borneo Literature Bureau
Studies in religion, folk-lore and   Frank Cass
  custom in British North
  Borneo and the Malay
  Peninsula
An introduction to Southeast
  Asia
Indonesian batik and ikat            Hamlin
Report on the Iban                   Athlone Press
Bujang Abang Bunsu                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Women's Warpath: Iban ritual         UCLA Fowler Museum of
  fabrics from Borneo                  Cultural History
Nine Dayak Nights                    Oxford University Press
Raja Langit                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Raja Berani                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Malay poisons and charm cures        Churchill
Seventeen years among the Sea        Seeley & Co
  Dayaks of Borneo
The Sea-Dayaks of Borneo             Society for the propagation
                                       of the gospel in foreign
                                       parts
Kelantan: a state of the Malay       James Maclehose
  Peninsula
Iban Shamanism                       Australian National
                                      University
Relations and Complications          Bodley Head
Sylvia of Sarawak: an                Hutchinson
  autobiography
Head hunters, black, white and
  brown
Head hunters, black, white and       Thinkers Library
  brown
Iban or sea Dayak fabrics and        Cambridge University Press
  their patterns
James Brooke of Sarawaks
Kinabalu Guerrillas: an account      Borneo Literature Bureau
  of the Double Tenth 1943
A new account of the East Indies
  Vol. 1
A new account of the East Indies
  vol. 2
Mulu: the rain forest
Oran Utan
The Malays of South-west             Macmillan
  Sarawak before Malaysia: a
  socio-ecological survey
Excavations of the prehistoric       Southeast Asia Program,
  iron industry in West Borneo:        Cornell University
  Volume 1. Raw materials and
  industrial waste
Excavations of the prehistoric       Southeast Asia Program,
  iron industry in West Borneo:        Cornell University
  Volume 2. Associated artifacts
  and ideas
Borneo Jungle: an account of the     Lindsay Drummond Ltd.
  Oxford expedition to Sarawak
The peoples of Sarawak               Sarawak Museum
Handbook of Sarawak:                 Sarawak Government
  comprising historical,
  statistical and general
  information concerning the
  colony obtained from official
  and other reliable records
Iban social control: the infant      PhD thesis, Australian
  and the adult                        National University
Borneo and beyond: tribal arts of    Bareo Gallery, Singapore
  Indonesia, East Malaysia and
  Madagascar
Sarawak and its government           Sarawak Government
Gardening in the lowlands of
  Malaya
The personal laws of Malaysia        Oxford University Press
A source book of adat, Chinese       Faculty of Law, University
  law and the history of common        of Singapore
  law in the Malayan Peninsula
Field book of a jungle wallah
The pagan tribes of Borneo
  (vol. 1)
The pagan tribes of Borneo
  (vol. 2)
Sea Dyak Dictionary: in              American Mission Press,
  alphabetical parts, with             Singapore
  examples and quotations
  shewing the use and meaning
  of words
In a fair ground or Cibus
  Cassowary
Pantun baru                          Borneo Literature Bureau
Bujane Linggang                      Borneo Literature Bureau
Nineteenth Century Borneo: a         Donald Moore
  study in diplomatic rivalry
Kamus Dewan                          Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka
                                       Kementirian Pelajaran
Papers on early South-east Asian     Journal of Southeast Asian
  history                              history
Sarawak: a geographical survey       University of London
  of a develop state
Chinese in the West Borneo           University of Hull
  goldfields: a study in cultural
  geography
The Raja of Sarawak; an account      Macmillan
  of Sir James Brooke KCB,
  LLD, given chiefly through
  letters and journals (vol. 1)
The Raja of Sarawak; an account      Macmillan
  of Sir James Brooke KCB,
  LLD, given chiefly through
  letters and journals (vol. 2)
Entelah Iban: tusun kasatu           Borneo Literature Bureau
Keling nyumpit                       Borneo Literature Bureau
The Iban and their religion          Oxford Univ. Press
The population of Borneo: a          Athlone Press
  study of the peoples of
  Sarawak, Sabah and Brunei
Sekeda cherita pandak                Borneo Literature Bureau
Taming Philippine Headhunters:       George Allen and Unwin
  a study of government and
  cultural change in Northern
  Luzon
Voyage of Maeander: a visit to       Richard Bentley
 the Indian archipelago
The Expedition to Borneo of          Frank Cass & Co
  HMS Dido for the suppression
  of piracy (Vol. 1)
The Expedition to Borneo of          Frank Cass & Co
  HMS Dido for the suppression
  of piracy (Vol. 2)
Essays on Borneo societies           Oxford University Press
Pacific Mythology: an                Diamond books
  encyclopedia of myth and
  legend
Why turtles live in the sea and      Borneo Literature Bureau
  other stories
Political systems of highland        LSE / Bell
  Burma: a study of Kachin
  social structure
Sembayang hari besai
Population and settlement in         Asia Pacific Press
  Sarawak
The Philippine claim to Sabah        Centre for South-east Asian
                                       Studies, Hull
The Rising Moon: political           Sydney University Press
  chance in Sarawak
A handbook of Malay script:          Macmillan
  with passages for reading and a
  list of commonly used Arabic
  words
Malay Annals: translated from
  the Malay language by John
  Leyden
Glimpses from Sarawak's past         Agas
Chinese festivals in Malaya          Eastern Universities Press
Old Sarawak: a pictorial study
Sarawak Museum                       Sarawak Museum
  Journal--Index to all the issues
  from 1911-1979
The wild mammals of Malaya           Oxford University Press
  (Peninsular Malaysia) and
  Singapore
Sarawak, its inhabitants and         Richard Bentley, London
  productions. notes during a
  residence in that country with
  H. H. the Rajah Brooke
Sarawak, its inhabitants and         Oxford University Press
  productions. notes during a        reprint
  residence in that country with
  H. H. the Rajah Brooke
Expedition to Borneo
Borneo People
Borneo                               Time-Life International
Melah pinang                         Borneo Literature Bureau
Sempama jako Iban                    Borneo Literature Bureau
Engkeratong ayam raja                Borneo Literature Bureau
In Malay Forests                     Eastern Universities Press
Letters from Sarawak; addressed
  to a child
Hantu hantu: ghost belief in         Donald Moore, Singapore
  modern Malaya
Sarawak                              McGibbon and Kee
Life in a longhouse                  Borneo Literature Bureau
Fair land Sarawak: some              Southeast Asia
  recollections of an expatriate       Program, Cornell University
  official
Sarawak craft, methods,              Oxford University Press
  materials and motifs
The May 13 tragedy                   National Operations Council
Apai Sali                            Borneo Literature Bureau
Modernisation in East Malaysia       Oxford University Press
  1960-1970
World beyond the rivers:             Oxford Univ. Press
  Education in Sarawak from
  Brooke rule to colonial office
  administration 1841-19s63
The White Rajahs of Sarawak          Robert Hale
Bup Iban (catalogue of BLB           Borneo Literature Bureau
  books)
Anak Bunsu Apai Keling               Borneo Literature Bureau
Kuching past and present             Borneo Literature Bureau
British colonial rule in Sarawak     Oxford University Press
  1946-1963
Bapak guru orang bisaya: a           Centre for South-east Asia
  pioneer in social                    Studies, University of Hull
  experimentation in Sarawak:
  Ro Bewsher, 1910-1998
Glimpses of Sarawak between          Centre for South-east Asia
  1912 and 1946:                       Studies, University of Hull
  autobiographical extracts and
  articles of an officer of the
  Rajahs: John Beville Archer
  (1893-1948)
Rajahs and Rebels: the Ibans of      Macmillan
  Sarawak under Brooke rule
  1841-1941
The Chinese in Malaya                Oxford University Press
White Rajah: a dynastic intrigue
May 13: before and after             Utusan Melayu Press
The Name of Brooke                   Oxford Univ. Press
Masa Jepun                           Sarawak Literary Society
Vocabulary of English and            Sarawak Government
  Sarawak Land Dyak (Singhi
  tribe)
An Iban-English Dictionary           Pre-publication manuscript
The Sea Dayaks and other races       Borneo Literature Bureau
  of Sarawak: contributions to
  the Sarawak gazette between
  1888 and 1930
The life story of Temonggong         Kaca Holdings
  Koh 1870-1956
Sir Charles Arden-Clarke             Rex Collins
The White Rajahs: a history of       Cambridge University Press
  Sarawak from 1841-1946
British North Borneo: an account     Constable
  of its history, resources and
  native tribes
Triumphant Pilgrimage
The pagans of North Borneo           Oxford University Press
A flourish for the bishop and        Merlin
  Brooke's friend Grant: Two
  studies in Sarawak history
  1848-1868
Cheremin pengingat                   Borneo Literature Bureau
Sengalang Burong                     Borneo Literature Bureau
Pengap Gawai Batu                    Borneo Literature Bureau
Tigabelas Bengkah Mimpi              Borneo Literature Bureau
The Sea Dayaks of Borneo
  before white Rajah rule
Rajah Simpulang Gana                 Borneo Literature Bureau
Iban adat and augury                 Universiti Sains Malaysia
A naturalist in Borneo               T Fisher Unwin
Malay-English vocabulary             Methodist Publishing House,
                                       Singapore
Historic Malaya: an outline          Eastern Universities Press
  history
Malay Magic: being an
  introduction to the folklore and
  popular religion of the Malay
  Peninsula
Pagan races of the Malay
  Peninsula (vol. 1)
Pagan races of the Malay
  Peninsula (vol. 2)
Danau Alai                           Penguin Books
The birds of Borneo
Common Sarawak Trees                 Borneo Literature Bureau
Sword and daggers of Indonesia       Spring books
One hundred years of the
  Chinese in Singapore
The sea nomads: a study of the       National Museum Singapore
  maritime boat people of
  Southeast Asia
Kayan-English dictionary with        Privately printed
  appendices
The lingering eye: recollections
  of North Borneo
Kerapa nawai                         Borneo Literature Bureau
Handy reference dictionary of        Tun Jugah Foundation
  Iban and English
The Iban of Sarawak                  AHM Publishing
Tun Jugah of Sarawak:                Sarawak Literary Society
  colonialism and Iban response
Vocabulary of the English and        Kelly and Walsh
  Malay languages (vol 2)
Vocabulary of the English and        Kelly and Walsh
  Malay languages (vol 1)
Administrators and their service:    Oxford University Press
  the Sarawak administrative
  service under the Brooke
  Rajahs and British colonial
  rule
Private letters of the Rajah James   Richard Bentley
  Brooke KCB Vol. 1
Private letters of the Rajah James   Richard Bentley
  Brooke KCB Vol. 2
Private letters of the Rajah James   Richard Bentley
  Brooke KCB Vol. 3
Adat Law in Indonesia                Institute of Pacific Relations,
                                       New York
Good morning and good night
Malaysia                             Cheshire
Malayan animal life                  Longmans, Green
The social organisation and          Martinus Nijhoff
  customary law of the Toba-Batak
  of Northern Sumatra
Colonialism and Iban warfare
Malay Archipelago                    Macmillan
Rajah's servant                      Southeast Asia Program,
                                       Cornell University
Outlines of Sarawak history          Sarawak Government
  under the Brooke Rajahs
  1839-1946
Hikayat palandok jenaka              Oxford University Press
The Naga King's Daughter             Allen and Unwin
Myths and legends of China
Palms of Malaya                      Oxford University Press
The geology of Sarawak and           Brunei Press
  Sabah caves
The Dusun: a North Borneo            Holt, Rinehart and Winston
  Society
Budu, or twenty years in
  Sarawak
Shaman Saiva and Sufi: a study       Constable
  of the evolution of Malay
  magic
Malaya and its history               Hutchinson
The Malays: a cultural history       Routledge and Kegan Paul
A practical modern English-Malay     Kelly and Walsh
  dictionary
Dictionary of colloquial Malay       Marican and sons
The fall of Srivijaya in Malay       Lund Humphries
  history
Early Indonesian Commerce:
  study of the origins of
  Srivijaya
The price of loyalty                 Summertimes
The origins of British Borneo        Hong Kong University Press
China
The Hill Tribes of Northern
  Thailand


Clifford Sather

Cultural Anthropology cultural anthropology

Branch of anthropology that deals with the study of culture. The discipline uses the methods, concepts, and data of archaeology, ethnography, folklore, linguistics, and related fields in its descriptions and analyses of the diverse peoples of the world.
 

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Date:Jan 2, 2002
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