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Ten Commandments display overruled in Wisconsin.


A federal judge in February ordered officials in La Crosse La Crosse (lə krôs), city (1990 pop. 51,003), seat of La Crosse co., W Wis., at the foot of high bluffs on the Mississippi, where the La Crosse and Black rivers meet; inc. 1856. , Wise., to remove a large Ten Commandments Ten Commandments or Decalogue [Gr.,=ten words], in the Bible, the summary of divine law given by God to Moses on Mt. Sinai. They have a paramount place in the ethical system in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.  monument from the center of a city park.

The city has been fighting since 1985 to keep the monument in Cameron Park Cameron Park is the name of several places: :
  • Cameron Park, California, United States of America
  • Cameron Park, Texas, United States of America
  • Cameron Park, New South Wales, Australia
. The Fraternal Order of Eagles Fraternal Order of Eagles International is a fraternal organization that was founded on February 6, 1898, in Seattle, Washington by a group of six theater owners including John Cort (the first president), brothers John W. and Tim J.  (FOE) donated it to the city in the 1960s.

The first lawsuit challenging the monument's placement as a violation of the First Amendment was dismissed on technical grounds. In 2001, the Freedom From Religion Foundation The Freedom From Religion Foundation is an American Freethought organization based in Madison, Wisconsin. Its purposes, as stated in its bylaws, are to promote the separation of church and state, and to educate the public on matters relating to nontheism. , based in Madison, Wise., and 22 La Crosse residents filed another lawsuit in federal court, again, arguing that the public display violated the First Amendment principle of church-state separation. A month after that lawsuit was filed the city sold the monument and the parcel of land underneath it to the FOE, which later installed a fence around the parcel and put up signs indicating the plot of land was now privately owned.

A federal court did not accept the arrangement. Last summer, U.S. District Judge Barbara B, Crabb ruled that the city had violated the separation of church and state
See also: .
Separation of church and state is a political and legal doctrine which states that government and religious institutions are to be kept separate and independent of one another.
 by keeping the religious monument on public property and by attempting to prevent its removal by selling a small piece of the park to the Order. But less than a month after Crabb issued that ruling, she vacated it, allowing the FOE to intervene in the case as a party.

In a 47-page opinion issued Feb. 3, Crabb again ruled that the city was in violation of the First Amendment.

"I cannot find any meaningful difference between a city's own display of a religious monument and a city's grant of permission to one (and only one) private group to permanently display the monument in the same location when the monument is still surrounded by city property," Crabb wrote in Mercier v. City of La Crosse and Fraternal Order of the Eagles.

The assistant city attorney told the Milwaukee Journal that the city was disappointed in Crabb's decision but was unsure whether it would file an appeal with the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. TV preacher Pat Roberson's legal group, the American Center The American Center is a high-rise tower in Southfield, Michigan. It was built in 1975 and stands at 26 floors, with one basement floor, for a total of 27.

The building's main use is that of a typical office tower. It also includes a parking garage and retail spaces.
 for Law and Justice, has said it will file an appeal on behalf of the Eagles.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Americans United for Separation of Church and State
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Around The States
Publication:Church & State
Geographic Code:1U3WI
Date:Mar 1, 2004
Words:370
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