Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,558,825 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

TRACLEER PROMISING AS DIGITAL ULCER TREATMENT.


Actelion Ltd. (SWX SWX Swiss Exchange (trademark of SWX Swiss Exchange)
SWX SolidWorks (3D solid modeling CAD software)
SWX Splitter / Wave Division Multiplexer
: ATLN), Allschwil/Basel, Switzerland, has reported preliminary results from RAPIDS-1, evaluating the efficacy and safety of TracleerTM in the treatment of digital ulcerations Ulcerations
Breaks in skin or mucous membranes that are often accompanied by loss of tissue on the surface.

Mentioned in: Hypersplenism
 in scleroderma scleroderma
 or progressive systemic sclerosis

Chronic disease that hardens the skin and fixes it to underlying structures. Swelling and collagen buildup lead to loss of elasticity. The cause is unknown.
 patients. The primary endpoint of the study, the prevention of new digital ulcers, was achieved. This result was highly statistically significant.

Isaac Kobrin, head of clinical development, said: "I am very pleased with these promising results. We knew already that scleroderma patients benefit from TracleerTM treatment if they suffer from pulmonary arterial hypertension, for which the drug is already approved. Now we have evidence that scleroderma patients suffering from digital ulcers may also benefit from TracleerTM treatment. Moreover, this randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 study has again confirmed the safety and tolerability profile of TracleerTM in the scleroderma patient population."

Actelion will immediately start the process to obtain a second Orphan Drug designation for TracleerTM, this time for digital ulcerations in scleroderma patients. The company will also discuss the full results with authorities worldwide to determine the appropriate procedures for a regulatory filing. Full results of RAPIDS-1 will be submitted for presentation at upcoming scientific meetings, with publication to follow.

TracleerTM, the first orally available dual endothelin receptor antagonist A endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) is a drug which blocks endothelin receptors.

Two main kinds of ERAs exist:
  • selective ERA (e.g. sitaxsentan), which affect endothelin A.
  • dual ERAs,(e.g. bosentan) which affect both endothelin A and B .
, is already approved and available in major markets worldwide for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH PAH, PAHA aminohippuric acid.

PAH
abbr.
para-aminohippuric acid


PAH 1 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, see there 2. Pulmonary artery HTN
), a chronic life-threatening condition that severely compromises the function of the lungs and heart. Between 15 to 30 percent of all scleroderma patients develop PAH, the leading cause of mortality in these patients.

TracleerTM in Digital Ulcers - Investigator comments Digital ulcerations are also a common complication of scleroderma, occurring in 25 percent or more of patients. Digital ulcerations are very painful and difficult to heal open sores, occurring on fingers and toes Fingers and Toes
See also anatomy; body, human; hands.

adactyly

a birth defect in which one or more fingers or toes are missing.

dactyl

a digit; a finger or toe. See also measurement.
, as a result of the blockage of small blood vessels (obliterative vasculopathy). In severe cases, where gangrene gangrene, local death of body tissue. Dry gangrene, the most common form, follows a disturbance of the blood supply to the tissues, e.g., in diabetes, arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, or destruction of tissue by injury.  might develop, surgery and even amputation amputation (ăm'pyətā`shən), removal of all or part of a limb or other body part. Although amputation has been practiced for centuries, the development of sophisticated techniques for treatment and prevention of infection has greatly  may be required.

The lead investigator of Rapids-1, Carol Black, CBE CBE Commander of the Order of the British Empire (a Brit. title)

CBE n abbr (= Companion of (the Order of) the British Empire) → título de nobleza

CBE n abbr (=
, MD, Professor of Rheumatology, Royal Free Hospital, London, said: "I am delighted with the results of this study. For the first time in a placebo-controlled study, an oral drug has been shown to prevent new digital ulcers in scleroderma patients. These findings, taken together with the proven efficacy of TracleerTM in pulmonary arterial hypertension, are clearly supportive of the hypothesis that endothelin plays a fundamental role in vasculopathy. In addition, endothelin may also contribute to the pathophysiology of scleroderma itself."

The lead investigator in the United States, Joseph H. Korn, MD, Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Boston University, said: "The finding that TracleerTM prevents the occurrence of new digital ulcers in scleroderma patients is both statistically significant and also clinically relevant. The decrease in digital ulcers means that patients will have less pain and improved function as well as a lower risk of serious finger infection."

The study RAPIDS-1 (RAndomized Placebo-controlled Investigation of Digital ulcers in Scleroderma) was an international, multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating the prevention of ischemic Ischemic
An inadequate supply of blood to a part of the body, caused by partial or total blockage of an artery.

Mentioned in: Antiangiogenic Therapy, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Ventricular Fibrillation


ischemic
 digital ulcers in 122 patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Patients were randomized in a 2:1 allocation to either TracleerTM or placebo for a sixteen-week treatment period. Patients had to either have active digital ulcers at entry into the study or to have a history of digital ulcerations in the preceding twelve months.

Tracleer(tm) today - Approved in Pulmonary arterial hypertension Tracleer(tm), the first orally available dual endothelin receptor antagonist, is currently approved and available in the United States, the European Union (Germany and UK, others to follow), Canada and Switzerland for the treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, a chronic life-threatening condition that severely compromises the function of the lungs and heart.

Approximately 100,000 people in Europe and the United States are afflicted with either primary pulmonary arterial hypertension or secondary forms of the disease related to conditions or tissue disorders that affect the lungs, such as scleroderma, lupus, HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome , congenital heart disease congenital heart disease, any defect in the heart present at birth. There is evidence that some congenital heart defects are inherited, but the cause of most cases is unknown.  or the use of certain appetite suppressants.

In clinical trials leading to the marketing approval of the drug, approximately 11 % of PAH patients receiving Tracleer(tm) experienced abnormal but reversible liver enzyme elevations. It is therefore important that patients undergo monthly liver monitoring. Due to the risk of birth defects, women who are pregnant, or woman of childbearing age who do not use a reliable method of contraception, must not take Tracleer(tm).

Actelion Ltd.

Actelion Ltd. is a biopharmaceutical company, with its corporate headquarters in Allschwil/Basel, Switzerland. Actelion's first drug Tracleer(tm), an orally available dual endothelin receptor antagonist, has been approved as a therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Actelion markets Tracleer(tm) through its own subsidiaries in key markets worldwide, including the United States (based in South San Francisco South San Francisco, city (1990 pop. 54,312), San Mateo co., W Calif.; inc. 1908. South San Francisco has several industrial parks; its manufactures include medical supplies and equipment, foods, paint, paper products, consumer goods, and clothing. ), the European Union as well as Canada and Switzerland. Actelion, founded in late 1997, is a leading player in innovative science related to the endothelium endothelium /en·do·the·li·um/ (-the´le-um) pl. endothe´lia   the layer of epithelial cells that lines the cavities of the heart, the serous cavities, and the lumina of the blood and lymph vessels.  - the single layer of cells separating every blood vessel from the blood stream. Actelion focuses on the discovery, development and marketing of innovative drugs for significant unmet medical needs. Actelion shares are traded on the Swiss Stock Exchange (SWX New Market ATLN).

For more information, call 650 624-6936 or visit http://www.actelion.com.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Worldwide Videotex
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Publication:Worldwide Biotech
Geographic Code:4EXSI
Date:Oct 1, 2002
Words:856
Previous Article:EOPHARM BEGINS NEW GLOBAL TRIAL OF IL13-PE38 FOR MALIGNANT GLIOMA.
Next Article:BIRTH CONTROL PATCH APPROVED BY HEALTH CANADA AND EC.
Topics:



Related Articles
Saving residents, money - and facilities - with improved skin care.
Stomach and duodenal ulcers.(Pamphlet)
Effects of Hydrotherapy on Pressure Ulcer Healing.
New Hope for ULCER SUFFERERS.
BIOLIGHT DEVELOPS UNIQUE METHOD IN WOUND HEALING.
Battling pressure ulcers: consistency means success.(Interview)
Unexpected economics of ulcer care protocols.(Original Article)
Pass me the licorice: an ancient remedy finds modern applications.(herb watch)
Buruli ulcer recurrence, Benin.(Research)
BIOLINERX LICENSES PEPTIDE FOR INFLAMMATORY DISEASES.

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles