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SwRI Offers Advanced Rotordynamic Analysis Capabilities.


SAN ANTONIO San Antonio (săn ăntō`nēō, əntōn`), city (1990 pop. 935,933), seat of Bexar co., S central Tex., at the source of the San Antonio River; inc. 1837.  -- Southwest Research Institute Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is one of the oldest and largest independent, nonprofit, applied research and development (R&D) organizations in the United States. Founded in 1947 by Thomas Slick, Jr. (R) is now offering advanced rotordynamic analysis capabilities for the turbomachinery industry.

SwRI engineers are combining traditional rotordynamic modeling methods to predict rotor critical speeds and stability with advanced finite element analysis Finite element analysis (FEA) is a computer simulation technique used in engineering analysis. It uses a numerical technique called the finite element method (FEM). There are many finite element software packages, both free and proprietary.  not only to model the rotating shaft Noun 1. rotating shaft - a revolving rod that transmits power or motion
shaft

camshaft - has cams attached to it

crankshaft - a rotating shaft driven by (or driving) a crank
 but also to generate a detailed three-dimensional model of bearing supports, casings, pedestals and foundations. This coupled analysis approach is important for many industrial and aerospace applications including gas turbines, compressors, pumps and motors. The true interaction between the rotor and support structure is captured providing the most accurate prediction of critical speeds and unbalance response.

"Using this approach, we were able to help a client identify and alleviate a critical speed issue with a new product under development that was missed using traditional modeling techniques," said Dr. Jeff Moore Jeffery D. Moore (born August 20, 1956 in Kosciusko, Mississippi) is a former American football running back in the NFL for the Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football for Jackson State University. , a principal engineer in the SwRI Mechanical and Materials Engineering Division and the developer of the new approach.

Rotordynamic instability continues to plague the turbomachinery industry, resulting in down-time and loss production that amounts to millions of dollars each year in lost revenue. When a machine becomes unstable, high vibrations occur, sometimes damaging the unit and preventing it from operating. Often, this instability is not discovered until start up in the field.

SwRI engineers are also using advanced three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics Computational fluid dynamics

The numerical approximation to the solution of mathematical models of fluid flow and heat transfer. Computational fluid dynamics is one of the tools (in addition to experimental and theoretical methods) available to solve
 to capture the fluid/rotor interaction around rotating elements such as impellers and labyrinth seals
For more uses of the word labyrinth, see Labyrinth (disambiguation)


A labyrinth seal is a mechanical seal that fits around a shaft to prevent the leakage of oil or other fluids.
 inside centrifugal compressors and pumps. This analysis provides the most accurate assessment of these forces when predicting the stability of equipment.

"These new analytical tools mitigate risks at the design and procurement stages, allowing designers to catch problems before they reach the field," Moore said.

For more information about this capability and other rotordynamic research and development at SwRI, contact Dr. Jeff Moore at 210-522-5812 or via email at jeff.moore@swri.org or visit www.rotordynamics.swri.org.

SwRI is an independent, nonprofit, applied research and development organization based in San Antonio, with more than 2,900 employees and an annual research volume of more than $399 million.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jun 6, 2005
Words:340
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