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Sunnier days for Accutane-like drugs.


Sunnier days for Accutane-like drugs

Accutane, the anti-acne drug that recently gained notoriety NOTORIETY, evidence. That which is generally known.
     2. This notoriety is of fact or of law. In general, the notoriety of a fact is not sufficient to found a judgment or to rely on its truth; 1 Ohio Rep.
 for causing birth defects birth defects, abnormalities in physical or mental structure or function that are present at birth. They range from minor to seriously deforming or life-threatening. A major defect of some type occurs in approximately 3% of all births.  in pregnant women, can lower the incidence of skin cancer in people highly susceptible to the disease, researchers report. The study is one of the first to demonstrate the possibility of preventing cancer with drugs.

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health studied five patients with xeroderma pigmentosum xeroderma pig·men·to·sum
n.
A rare hereditary skin disorder caused by a defect in the enzymes that repair DNA damaged by ultraviolet light and resulting in hypersensitivity to the carcinogenic effect of ultraviolet light.
 treated with high doses of the drug for two years. The disease leaves skin cells unable to repair ultraviolet An invisible band of radiation at the upper end of the visible light spectrum. With wavelengths from 10 to 400 nm, ultraviolet starts at the end of visible light and ends at the beginning of X-rays. The primary source of ultraviolet light is the sun.  damage; patients develop skin cancers at a frequency more than 1,000 times that of the general population.

As reported in the June 23 NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE The New England Journal of Medicine (New Engl J Med or NEJM) is an English-language peer-reviewed medical journal published by the Massachusetts Medical Society. It is one of the most popular and widely-read peer-reviewed general medical journals in the world. , the number of tumors formed per year dropped 63 percent while the patients were treated, then rose again in the year following treatment cessation. The researchers suggest that less toxic forms of the drug may help prevent skin cancer in people with normal susceptibility to cancer.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1988, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:anti-acne drug may help prevent skin cancer
Publication:Science News
Date:Jul 2, 1988
Words:159
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