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Suddenly, some price relief, loose supply.


* The runaway freight train of price increases for more than a year suddenly lost steam in the past month. Feedstock feed·stock  
n.
Raw material required for an industrial process.

Noun 1. feedstock - the raw material that is required for some industrial process
raw material, staple - material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing
 prices eased, demand grew at a softer pace than expected, and former supply tightness became an inventory glut glut pronounced as rut, slut Vox populi An excess of a service or skilled labor in a particular area. See Physician glut.  that suppliers are eager to dispose of To determine the fate of; to exercise the power of control over; to fix the condition, application, employment, etc. of; to direct or assign for a use.

See also: Dispose
. This was true for polyolefins polyolefins (pŏl'ēōl`əfən), group of plastics that are polymers of various alkenes, or olefins. The most important are polyethylene and polypropylene.  and to a lesser extent for polystyrene polystyrene (pŏl'ēstī`rēn), widely used plastic; it is a polymer of styrene. Polystyrene is a colorless, transparent thermoplastic that softens slightly above 100°C; (212°F;) and becomes a viscous liquid at around 185°C; . But prices of PVC PVC: see polyvinyl chloride.
PVC
 in full polyvinyl chloride

Synthetic resin, an organic polymer made by treating vinyl chloride monomers with a peroxide.
, engineering resins resins,
n.pl complex, insoluble, sticky substances secreted by plants. Used as astringents, antimicrobials, and antiinflammatories, and are burned as incense. Can cause oral ulcers and epidermal irritations.
, and thermosets thermosets, materials that can not be softened on heating. In thermosetting polymers, the polymer chains are joined (or cross-linked) by intermolecular bonding. Thermosets are usually supplied as partially polymerized or as monomer-polymer mixtures.  are still rolling uphill.

PE prices drop

Polyethylene polyethylene (pŏl'ēĕth`əlēn), widely used plastic. It is a polymer of ethylene, CH2=CH2, having the formula (-CH2-CH2-)n  prices fell about 2 cents/lb by mid-April Noun 1. mid-April - the middle part of April
period, period of time, time period - an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period"

Apr, April - the month following March and preceding May
. Still, suppliers did not rescind To declare a contract void—of no legal force or binding effect—from its inception and thereby restore the parties to the positions they would have occupied had no contract ever been made.


rescind v.
 their two latest price increases--5 cents/lb pending since December December: see month.  and the 4 cents increase issued earlier this year. They now aim to push for the 5 cents increase this month.

Contributing factors: First-quarter demand did not take off as expected, but rose only 1% to 2%. Tight resin resin, any of a class of amorphous solids or semisolids. Resins are found in nature and are chiefly of vegetable origin. They are typically light yellow to dark brown in color; tasteless; odorless or faintly aromatic; translucent or transparent; brittle, fracturing  supplies suddenly loosened up. "We feel there was a lot of inventory build-up build·up also build-up  
n.
1. The act or process of amassing or increasing: a military buildup; a buildup of tension during the strike.

2.
 across the supply chain all the way back from last fall," says one supplier. Ethylene ethylene (ĕth`əlēn') or ethene (ĕth`ēn), H2C=CH2, a gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon. It is the simplest alkene.  monomer monomer (mŏn`əmər): see polymer.
monomer

Molecule of any of a class of mostly organic compounds that can react with other molecules of the same or other compounds to form very large molecules (polymers).
 prices held steady at 41.5 cents/lb in March. Resin capacity utilization Capacity Utilization measures the rate at which a firm makes use of their capital productive capacities, such as factories and machinery. Capacity Utilization generally rises when the economy is healthy and falls when demand softens.  has slid a few points since last year but is still above 90%, while monomer capacity utilization remains in the vicinity of 95%.

PP prices down, too

Polypropylene polypropylene (pŏl'ēprō`pəlēn), plastic noted for its light weight, being less dense than water; it is a polymer of propylene. It resists moisture, oils, and solvents.  prices dropped 1.5 cents to 2 cents/lb by mid-April, eroding the 5 cents gained by suppliers in increments earlier this year. Subsequent hikes of 3 cents to 4 cents that were to arrive in March and April have fallen by the wayside. Further price reductions are likely.

Contributing factors: After months of tight supplies, resin makers suddenly find themselves with large unsold inventories because China and other Asian importers slammed on the brakes. Last year, China imported 12% to 14% of North American North American

named after North America.


North American blastomycosis
see North American blastomycosis.

North American cattle tick
see boophilusannulatus.
 output. Suppliers face up to 50% higher inventories than usual and are scrambling See scramble.  to offer price deals. Says one supplier, "Prices rose to a level that made PP unable to compete with ABS (Automatic Backup System) See backup program.  and PET in automotive and packaging."

While supply has loosened considerably, demand inched up only a bit in the first quarter. Suppliers now predict about 2% demand growth for the first half of 2005. Resin utilization rates have dropped from the 95% range last year to between 85% and 90% currently.

Propylene propylene /pro·pyl·ene/ (pro´pi-len) a gaseous hydrocarbon, CH3CHdbondCH2.

propylene glycol  a colorless viscous liquid used as a humectant and solvent in pharmaceutical preparations.
 monomer prices are still at all-time all-time
adj.
Exceeding all others up to the present time: an all-time speed skating record.


all-time
Adjective

Informal
 highs, despite a 2 cents drop in March to 44.5 cents/lb. April contract prices were expected to fall at least 1 cents.

PS hikes meet resistance

An attempted 8 cents/lb increase for solid PS in March broke into steps of 3 cents to 5 cents over two successive months. Large buyers started paying the first 3 cents to 4 cents installment last month. Suppliers also tried to tack an extra 2 cents onto HIPS for the high cost of rubber, but that effort failed. EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) A PostScript file format used to transfer a graphic image between applications and platforms. EPS files contain PostScript code as well as an optional preview image in TIFF, WMF, PICT or EPSI, the latter being an ASCII-only format.  bead bead

Small object, usually pierced for stringing. It may be made of virtually any material—wood, shell, bone, seed, nut, metal, stone, glass, or plastic—and is worn or affixed to another object for decorative or, in some cultures, magical purposes.
 producers posted Apr. 1 increases of 8 cents/lb for Nova and BASF BASF Bar Association of San Francisco (since 1872; San Francisco, California)
BASF Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik (German chemical products company)
BASF Builders Association of South Florida
 and 6 cents for Huntsman.

Contributing factors: March demand for solid PS improved over January January: see month.  and February February: see month.  but then appeared to soften in mid-April. Also, sky-high sky-high
adv.
1. To a very high level: The garbage was piled sky-high.

2. In a lavish or enthusiastic manner: The critics praised the play sky-high.

3.
 benzene benzene (bĕn`zēn, bĕnzēn`), colorless, flammable, toxic liquid with a pleasant aromatic odor. It boils at 80.1°C; and solidifies at 5.5°C;. Benzene is a hydrocarbon, with formula C6H6.  feedstock prices showed their first sign of retreat: March benzene contract prices were $3.87, but spot prices dropped below $3.70 in mid-April.

PVC: a push for a penny

Resin producers expected to push through a 1 cents/lb increase last month, on top of 2 cents in March. PVC compound producers got a 3 cents/lb increase in March.

Contributing factors: Resin producers and pipe extruders both say demand is fair to good, but not as strong as usual for this time of year. Siding demand still lags. One culprit may be heavy rainfall in several regions. Another may be decisions by some large retailers to hold off on orders in hopes that prices had peaked.

More thermoplastics thermoplastics, materials that soften or melt when heated and harden when cooled. Thermoplastic polymers consist of long polymer molecules that are not linked to each other. i.e., have no cross-links.  up

BASF and Rhodia hiked most nylons 15 cents/lb in April. Ticona lifted tabs on acetal acetal /ac·e·tal/ (as´e-t'l)
1. any of a class of organic compounds formed by combination of an aldehyde molecule and two alcohol molecules.

2.
, PBT PBT Provider Backbone Transport (networking technology adding determinism to ethernet)
PBT Polybutylene Terephthalate
PBT Profit Before Tax
PBT Paper Based Test (education) 
, PET, and copolyester TPE TPE Thermoplastic Elastomer
TPE Terminal de Paiement Electronique (French)
TPE Total Power Exchange
TPE Twisted Pair Ethernet
TPE Tampines Expressway (Singapore)
TPE Therapeutic Plasma Exchange
 by 7 cents to 8 cents/lb. Celstran long-fiber compounds gained 10 cents except for PP grades, which rose 20 cents. Acryclics went up 6 cents to 10 cents/lb across the board.

Thermosets rise again

AOC AOC,
n an acronym for the Aromatherapy Organizations Council.
, CCP (Certified Computer Professional) The award for successful completion of a comprehensive examination on computers offered by the ICCP. See ICCP and certification.
.

1. (language) CCP - Concurrent Constraint Programming.
2.
, and Ashland hiked unsaturated unsaturated /un·sat·u·rat·ed/ (un-sach´ur-at?ed)
1. not holding all of a solute which can be held in solution by the solvent.

2. denoting compounds in which two or more atoms are united by double or triple bonds.
 polyesters and gel coats 4 cents in April, but Interplastic and Reichhold posted 5 cents hikes. CCP followed other suppliers by raising vinyl esters Vinyl Ester, or Vinylester, is a resin produced by the esterification of an epoxy resin with an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid. The reaction product is then dissolved in a reactive solvent, such as styrene, to a 35 - 45 percent content by weight.  15 cents. In addition, Durez Corp. boosted phenolic phe·no·lic
adj.
Of, relating to, containing, or derived from phenol.

n.
Any of various synthetic thermosetting resins, obtained by the reaction of phenols with simple aldehydes and used as adhesives.
 compound prices 5 cents to 10 cents on Apr. 15.
Market Prices Effective Mid-April (a)

RESIN GRADE (b)         cents/LB                   cents/CU IN (c)

ABS#
  MED IMPACT            80-90                          3.0-3.4
  HI IMPACT             85-95                          3.2-3.6
  X-HI IMPACT           95-105                         3.6-4.0
  HI HEAT               85-95                          3.2-3.6
  PIPE                  80-110                         3.0-4.2
  SHEET                 90-110                         3.4-4.2
  TRANSPARENT           125-165                        4.9-6.4
  FITTINGS              85-115                         3.2-4.3
  PLATING               95-105                         3.5-3.9
  FLAME RET             120-140                        4.6-5.9
  STRUCT FM             83-97                          3.6-4.3
  10% GLASS             125-140                        5.0-5.6
  30% GLASS             116-136                        5.3-6.3
ABS/PC ALLOY            145-180                        5.5-6.8
ABS/PVC ALLOY           130-135                        5.8-6.1
ABS/NYLON ALLOY         190                              7.3

ACEATAL#
  HOMOPOL               130-147                        6.7-7.3
    20% GLASS           160-220                        9.0-12.4
  COPOLYMER             133-137                        6.8-7.0
    25% GLASS           180-240                        9.2-12.2

ACRYLIC#
    G-P                 125-160 [up arrow]        5.3-6.7 [up arrow]
  IMPACT                170-230 [up arrow]        7.2-9.7 [up arrow]

ACRYLONI-
TRILE COPOL#
  EXTRUSION             78-110                         3.3-4.7
  INJECTION             130-191                        5.4-7.9

ALKYD#                  65-74                          4.9-5.5

CELLULOSICS#
  ACETATE               187                              8.6
  CAB                   189                              8.2
  CAP                   189                              8.2

DAP (G-P)#              251-497                        16.3-4.7

EPOXY#
  G-P RESIN             116-126                         NA (d)
  COMPOUNDS
  C/B/T (e)             123-166                        9.4-12.9
  R/C/D (f)             208-271                       15.3-20.1
  SEMICONDUCTOR
    NOVOLAC             193-228                       13.1-15.9
    ANHYDRIDE           188-268                       13.9-19.2

EVA#
  INJECTION             46-52                          1.5-1.7
  FILM EXTRU            42-49                          1.4-1.6

EVOH#                   265                              11.3

FLUORO-
POLYMER#
  CTFE                  4725                             364
  ECTFE                 1470-1680                     93.1-107.7
  ETFE                  1155-1680                     70.7-102.8
  FEP                   971-1470                      74.8-113.2
  PFA                   1785-2520                    134.9-190.5
  PTFE                  450-900                       34.8-69.7
  PVDF                  680-900                       43.3-57.3

IONOMER#
  PACKAGING             127-166                        4.3-6.0
  INDUSTRIAL            150-244                        5.0-8.3

LIQUID-
CRYSTAL
POLYMERS#
    INJECTION
    MIN FILLED          690-1035                      44.2-72.1
    GLASS FILLED        695-895                         40-52
    CARBON FILLED       1700-2000                     83.2-138.6
    UNFILLED            1000-1200                       58-70
  EXTRUSION
  UNFILLED              1200-2200                     60.5-110.9

MELAMINE
COMPOUND                90-94                          5.5-5.6
MELAMINE/
PHENOLIC
COMPOUND#               75-83                          4.5-5.0

NYLON#
    TYPE 6              139-159                        5.7-6.5
    MIN FILLED          131-144                        5.4-5.9
    30% GLASS           148-173                        6.0-7.0
  TYPE 66               153-168                        6.3-6.9
    MIN FILLED          151-159                        6.2-6.5
    30% GLASS           142-192                        5.8-7.9
  TYPE 69               250-276                        9.7-10.7
  TYPE 6/10             286-313                       12.4-13.6
  TYPE 612              400                              15.3
    30% GLASS           309-311                          14.7
    40% GLASS           309                              14.7
  TYPE 46               295                              12.6
  TYPE 11               325-341                       13.6-14.1
    30% GLASS           331-350                       15.0-15.8
    40% GLASS           347-360                       17.7-18.5
  TYPE 12               318-341                       12.1-13.0
    30% GLASS           327-350                       14.7-15.8
    50% GLASS           299-340                       15.6-17.8
  TRANSPARENT
    AMORPHOUS           247-360                       10.3-15.0

PHENOLIC
MOLD COMP#              75                               3.8
  REINFORCED
  GRADES                105-268                         6.1-16

POLYAMIDE-
IMIDE (g)#
  UNFILLED              2310-3045                    117.8-155.3
  30% GLASS             2250-2985                    130.4-173.0
  30% CARBON FIB.       3260-3950                    173.6-210.5

POLYARYLATE#            200-280                        8.8-12.3

POLYARYL-
SULFONE#                440                              21.8

POLYETHYLENE#
  G-P                   94-96                            3.1
  FILM                  88-91                            2.9
  PIPE
    COLD WATER          116-120                        3.9-4.0
    HOT WATER           162-166                        5.5-5.6

POLYCAR-
BONATE#
  INJECTION             138-165                        5.9-7.0
    20% GLASS           177-190                        7.6-8.2
    30% GLASS           178-217                        7.6-9.3
  EXTRUSION             145-180                        6.3-7.8
  BLOW MOLD             155-190                        6.7-8.2
  STRUCT FOAM           149-181                        6.4-7.8
    20% GLASS           235-255                       10.1-11.0
  FR                    166-197                        7.1-8.5
  CD                    140-200                        6.0-8.6

POLYESTER (TP)
PBT TYPE#
  UNFILLED              143-150                          6.9
  HI-IMP                154-165                          7.6
  30% GLASS, FR         165-187                          10.0
  STRUCT FOAM           159-165                         NA (d)

PET#
    BOTTLE (RAILCAR)    89-91                          4.5-4.6
  MOD PET
    30% GLASS           132-143                          7.4
    55% GLASS           148-155                          9.8
    30% GLASS,
      FLAME RET         147-157                          9.2
    PETG COPOL          114-124                        5.2-5.6

POLYESTER
THERMOSET#
  G-P ORTHO             103-104 [up arrow]              NA (d)
  ISOPHTHALIC           120-130                         NA (d)
  BIS-A                 185-190 [up arrow]              NA (d)

PEEK#                   4400                             231
  30% GLASS             3300                             173

POLYETHER-
  IMIDE                 641-646                       29.3-29.5
    30% GLASS           526-531                       24.0-24.2

POLYETHER-
  KETONE (PEK)#         2950                            130.1
    30% GLASS           2600                             153

POLYETHER-
  SULFONE#              350-400                       17.2-19.7
    30% GLASS           425-525                        21-25.9

POLYETHYLENE
(RAILCAR)
LDPE#
  G-P MOLDING
    & EXTRU             80-82 [down arrow]      2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  INJECTION             82-84 [down arrow]         2.7 [down arrow]
    LID RESIN           84-86 [down arrow]       2.7-2.8 [down arrow]
      LINER             79-81 [down arrow]         2.6 [down arrow]
  CLARITY               77-79 [down arrow]       2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  EXTRU COATG           82-84 [down arrow]       2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  BLOW MOLD             84-86 [down arrow]       2.7-2.8 [down arrow]

LLDPE,
BUTENE-
BASED#
  G-P MOLDING           69-71 [down arrow]       2.3-2.4 [down arrow]
  FILM                  71-73 [down arrow]         2.4 [down arrow]
  ROTOMOLD              73-73 [down arrow]       2.4-2.5 [down arrow]

LLDPE,
HAO-BASED#
  G-P MOLDING           72-74 [down arrow]       2.4-2.5 [down arrow]
  LID RESIN             83-85 [down arrow]       2.7-2.8 [down arrow]
  LINER FILM            75-77 [down arrow]       2.5-2.6 [down arrow]

HDPE#
  G-P INJ MOLD          68-70 [down arrow]       2.3-2.4 [down arrow]
  FILM                  78-80 [down arrow]         2.7 [down arrow]
  BLOW MOLD             72-74 [down arrow]         2.5 [down arrow]

HMW-HDPE#
  BLOW MOLDING          77-79 [down arrow]       2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  FILM                  79-81 [down arrow]       2.7-2.8 [down arrow]
  PIPE                  86-88 [down arrow]       2.9-3.0 [down arrow]
  UHMW-PE#              100-125                        3.6-3.7

PPE/PPO-
BASED RESIN#
  INJECTION             180                              6.8
  20% GLASS (h)         283                              12.3
  30% GLASS (h)         291                              13.3
  EXTRUSION (h)         242                              9.2
  STRUCT FM             231                             NA (d)

PPS#
  40% GLASS             357-404 [up arrow]       21.2-24.0 [up arrow]
  55% GLASS/
    MINERAL             289-310 [up arrow]       20.8-22.3 [up arrow]
  65% GLASS/
    MINERAL             226-273 [up arrow]       15.5-18.7 [up arrow]

POLY-
PROPYLENE
(RAILCAR)#
  G-P HOMOPOL
    INJECTION           76-78 [down arrow]         2.5 [down arrow]
    EXTRUSION
      FIBER             74-76 [down arrow]       2.4-2.5 [down arrow]
  PROFILES              80-82 [down arrow]       2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  RANDOM COPOL
    BLOW MOLDING        81-83 [down arrow]       2.6-2.7 [down arrow]
  FILM                  80-82 [down arrow]         2.6 [down arrow]
    INJECTION           78-80 [down arrow]       2.5-26 [down arrow]
  IMPACT COPOL
    MED IMP             92-94 [down arrow]         3.0 [down arrow]
    HI IMP              95-97 [down arrow]         3.1 [down arrow]

POLYSTYRENE
  (RAILCAR)#
  G-P CRYSTAL           68-76                          2.5-2.8
    HI HEAT             71-79                          2.7-3.0
  HIPS                  69-77                          2.6-2.9
    SUPER HI IMP        79-85                          3.0-3.2
    FR                  87-96                          3.3-3.6
    STRUCT FM (FR)      95-98                             NA

EPS#
  UNMODIFIED            80-83                           NA (d)
  MODIFIED              81-85                           NA (d)

POLYSULFONE#            432-512                       19.3-22.9
10% GLASS               607-612                        27-27.3
30% GLASS               557-562                        24.9-25

POLYURE-
THANE (TP)#
  ESTER TYPE            185-255                          8-11
  ETHER TYPE            245-295                        10.6-13

PU
ISOCYANATES#
  POLYMERIC MDI         120-135                         NA (d)
  80/20 TDI             92-100                          NA (d)

PVC RESIN
(RAILCAR)#
  G-P HOMOPOL           51-54 [up arrow]                NA (d)
  PIPE                  49-52 [up arrow]                NA (d)
  FILM                  61-63 [up arrow]                NA (d)
  COPOLYMER
    FLOORING            63-65                           NA (d)
  DISPERSION
    HOMOPOLY            62-78                           NA (d)
    COPOLYMER           77-81                           NA (d)
  CPVC PIPE
    COMPOUND            119                             NA (d)

PVDC#
  EXTRUDABLE            162                             NA (d)

SILICONES#
  MOLD. COMP.           581-640                       38.1-39.3
  SPECIALTY GR.         891-3148                        NA (d)
  SILICONE/EPOXY        339-343                       22.5-22.8

STYRENE-
ACRYLIC#                108-112                        3.7-4.0

SAN (G-P)#              66-74                          2.5-2.8

STYRENE
MALEIC
ANHYDRIDE#
  G-P                   110-115                        4.2-4.3
  HI IMP                130-140                        4.2-4.5
  FR                    175-183                        6.7-7.0

TP ELASTOMERS#
  OLEFINIC              70-76                            2.4
  POLYAMIDE             287-337                       10.4-12.3
  POLYESTER             200-310                        8.8-13.6
  STYRENIC              83-237                         2.9-8.3

UREA MOLDING
COMPOUND#
  BLACK & BROWN         76                               3.8
  WHITE & IVORY         81                               4.0

VINYL ESTER#
  COR RES               147                             NA (d)
  HEAT & COR RES        161                             NA (d)

Colored areas indicate pricing activity.
An arrow (') indicates direction of price change.

(a) Truckload, unless otherwise specified.

(b) Unfilled, natural color, unless otherwise specified.

(c) Based on typical or average density.

(d) Not applicable.

(e) Novolac and anhydride grades for coils, bushings, transformers.

(f) Novolac and anhydride grades for resistors, capacitors, diodes.

(g) In quantities of 20,000 lb.

(h) 19,800-lb load.

Note: Colored areas indicate pricing activity are indicated with #.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Your Business: Pricing Update
Author:Block, Debbie Galante
Publication:Plastics Technology
Date:May 1, 2005
Words:2040
Previous Article:Blow molded industrial packaging is back on a growth track.(Your Business: Outlook)
Next Article:Raising the bar in multi-component molding.(Strategies)



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