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Study: millions of U.S. drivers don't know rules of the road.


One in 10 drivers in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  would fail a driver's test if tested today, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 a study by GMAC GMAC General Motors Acceptance Corporation
GMAC Graduate Management Admission Council
GMAC Give Me A Call
GMAC Genetic Manipulation Advisory Committee
GMAC Genetic Modification Advisory Committee (Singapore)
GMAC Give Me A Chance
 Insurance. Also, 29% of drivers who drink admitted they would knowingly drive while over the legal limit "if they felt okay."

In the survey of 5,000 licensed drivers, the study found many drivers have problems merging, yielding, staying under the speed limit and knowing when to make a left-hand turn. Many are not serious enough about the dangers of drunken drunk·en  
adj.
1. Delirious with or as if with strong drink; intoxicated.

2. Habitually drunk.

3. Of, involving, or occurring during intoxication: a drunken brawl.
 driving, according to the study.

Areas where respondents showed a lack of knowledge also are common causes of highway accidents, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety is a U.S. non-profit organization funded by auto insurers. It works to reduce the number of motor vehicle crashes, and the rate of injuries and amount of property damage in the crashes that still occur. . For instance, the institute's research shows speeding increases both the likelihood of crashing and the severity of crashing. Since 1997, about a third of those drivers killed in passenger vehicles have had a blood alcohol concentration blood alcohol concentration
n.
The concentration of alcohol in the blood, expressed as the weight of alcohol in a fixed volume of blood and used as a measure of the degree of intoxication in an individual.
 above 0.08%, which is illegal in every state.

"As a nation of drivers, we've made little progress in the past 10 years to curb some of the most dangerous driving behaviors, including drinking and driving and speeding," Susan Ferguson, senior vice president of research for the institute, said in a statement.

Gary Kusumi, chief executive officer and president of GMAC said, the test supports "the need to stay abreast of the current rules of the road, and to put them in practice each and every day."

The survey found drivers 18 to 24 were most likely to fail a written driver's test, with a 78% passing rate. Drivers 50 to 64 were the most likely to pass, with an 85% passing rate. Drivers in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic were the least knowledgeable; one in five were unable to pass the written test. Drivers in the Pacific Northwest and Great Lakes Great Lakes, group of five freshwater lakes, central North America, creating a natural border between the United States and Canada and forming the largest body of freshwater in the world, with a combined surface area of c.95,000 sq mi (246,050 sq km).  were the most knowledgeable, with a failure rate of 1% to 3%.

The study also found:

* One in five drivers does not know that a pedestrian has the right of way at a marked or unmarked crosswalk. One in three drivers claims to speed up when they see a yellow light, even when pedestrians are in the crosswalk. According to the IIHS IIHS Insurance Institute for Highway Safety
IIHS Institute of Integral Handwriting Studies
, 48% of all pedestrian injuries and 21% of all fatal pedestrian injuries occurred in collisions with motor vehicles at intersections.

* The nation's least knowledgeable drivers (those in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic) are the most likely to speed. Nebraska drivers are the least likely to speed. One in 10 drivers regularly drives more than 11 miles over the speed limit, although 58% of all drivers feel that driving 10 miles an hour over the limit on an interstate in·ter·state  
adj.
Involving, existing between, or connecting two or more states.

n.
One of a system of highways extending between the major cities of the 48 contiguous United States.

Noun 1.
 is dangerous.

* Half of all drivers say they do not know how to merge into heavy traffic.

* 60% say they change lanes on a highway without using their blinker.

* One in five drivers does not know that highways are most slippery just when it starts to rain after a dry spell.
Would You Drive Drunk?

Given a short distance, drive     29%
themselves home carefully

Give their keys to a friend       26%
and have them drive home

Call a cab, friend or             25%
spouse to pick them up

Wait until they were completely   15%
sober or spend the night

Walk home                          9%
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Title Annotation:Property/Casualty
Comment:Study: millions of U.S. drivers don't know rules of the road.(Property/Casualty)
Author:Green, Meg
Publication:Best's Review
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jul 1, 2005
Words:538
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