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Streamlined sales tax agreement goes into effect.


Online and other out-of-state out-of-state
adj.
Of, relating to, or being from another state.
 retailers will find it substantially easier to collect sales taxes sales tax, levy on the sale of goods or services, generally calculated as a percentage of the selling price, and sometimes called a purchase tax. It is usually collected in the form of an extra charge by the retailer, who remits the tax to the government.  since the voluntary Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Sales and use tax refers to:
  • Sales tax
  • Use tax
 Agreement went into effect in October October: see month. . The agreement provides states with a mechanism to capture uncollected sales tax revenue from transactions that occur through electronic commerce.

Nineteen states have signed the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement, designed to provide simplicity Simplicity is the property, condition, or quality of being simple or un-combined. It often denotes beauty, purity or clarity. Simple things are usually easier to explain and understand than complicated ones. Simplicity can mean freedom from hardship, effort or confusion.  and uniformity for out-of-state retailers. In exchange for voluntarily collecting remote sales taxes, retailers will be compensated compensated /com·pen·sat·ed/ (kom´pen-sa?tid) counterbalanced; offset.  for the costs of collecting taxes and released from liability resulting from sales tax collection accounting errors.

The agreement does not change tax rates. It provides states a way to conform their tax codes with uniform definitions and simplified sim·pli·fy  
tr.v. sim·pli·fied, sim·pli·fy·ing, sim·pli·fies
To make simple or simpler, as:
a. To reduce in complexity or extent.

b. To reduce to fundamental parts.

c.
 administrative and sourcing rules. Each state maintains its sovereignty sovereignty, supreme authority in a political community. The concept of sovereignty has had a long history of development, and it may be said that every political theorist since Plato has dealt with the notion in some manner, although not always explicitly.  on which items are subject to the sales tax and which are not.

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1967 and again in 1992 that states do not have the authority to require remote sellers to collect sales and use taxes in states where a retailer does not have a physical presence as the nation's more than 7,500 sales tax codes were an undue burden to interstate commerce interstate commerce

In the U.S., any commercial transaction or traffic that crosses state boundaries or that involves more than one state. Government regulation of interstate commerce is founded on the commerce clause of the Constitution (Article I, section 8), which
. The court, however, did leave open the door for Congress to grant collection authority to the states. By creating uniform standards and rules, states are hoping that Congress will grant them the authority to require retailers to collect sales taxes.
COMBINED STATE & LOCAL
ESTIMATED REVENUE LOSSES

FROM E-COMMERCE AND ALL REMOTE COMMERCE FOR 2008

State            E-Commerce   All Remote Sales *
                 (millions)      (millions)

Alabama             238.7           449.7
Arkansas            190.6           359.2
Arizona             435.7           821.1
California        2,452.0         4,620.4
Colorado            287.8           542.4
Connecticut         266.0           501.2
District of          48.8            91.9
 Columbia
Florida           1,248.2         2,351.1
Georgia             600.0         1,130.5
Hawaii              130.3           245.5
Iowa                141.4           266.4
Idaho                66.3           125.0
Illinois            582.2         1,097.0
Indiana             323.6           609.7
Kansas              178.8           336.9
Kentucky            214.6           404.3
Louisiana           409.8           772.2
Massachusetts       286.4           539.6
Maryland            265.9           501.1
Maine                67.2           126.6
Michigan            587.3         1,106.6
Minnesota           381.2           718.3
Missouri            313.9           591.5
Mississippi         191.9           361.6
North Carolina      405.9           764.9
North Dakota         34.3            64.6
Nebraska            123.4           232.4
New jersey          469.9           885.5
New Mexico          140.4           264.6
Nevada              186.6           351.5
New York          1,288.4         2,427.7
Ohio                608.6         1,146.8
Oklahoma            185.4           349.3
Pennsylvania        585.6         1,103.4
Rhode Island         58.5           110.3
South Carolina      209.4           394.5
South Dakota         47.0            88.6
Tennessee           508.3           957.9
Texas             1,634.5         3,079.9
Utah                150.7           284.0
Virginia            294.8           555.4
Vermont              29.1            54.8
Washington          574.6         1,082.7
Wisconsin           303.4           571.7
West Virginia        86.6           163.2
Wyoming              38.9            73.3
United States    17,872.9        33,677.8

* This includes catalog, television and phone sales and e-commerce.

Source: Dr. Donald Bruce & Dr. William Fox, Center for Business &
Economic Research, University of Tennessee.
COPYRIGHT 2005 National Conference of State Legislatures
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:STATESTATS
Publication:State Legislatures
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Dec 1, 2005
Words:546
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