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State smart: the U.S. in focus part 1.


State Smart

The U.S. in Focus: Part 1

Part I of the U.S. in Focus is a convenient guide to essential facts about the SO states. How do the political parties in Congress break down by state? Where did each state get its name, and when did it enter the Union? What about your state? Keep this table as a valuable resource all year.

Area: 3,717,796 sq mi.

Population: 303,578,572 (as of Dec. 12, 2007); ranks third after China and India India, officially Republic of India, republic (2005 est pop. 1,080,264,000), 1,261,810 sq mi (3,268,090 sq km), S Asia. The second most populous country in the world, it is also sometimes called Bharat, its ancient name. India's land frontier (c. .

Capital: Washington Washington, town, England
Washington, town (1991 pop. 48,856), Sunderland metropolitan district, NE England. Washington was designated one of the new towns in 1964 to alleviate overpopulation in the Tyneside-Wearside area.
, D.C.

Political System: Presidential-legislative democracy.

Chief Executive: George George, river, c.345 mi (560 km) long, rising in a lake on the Quebec-Labrador boundary, E Canada. It flows N through Indian Lake (125 sq mi/324 sq km) to Ungava Bay (an arm of Hudson Strait).  W. Bush, 43rd President (Republican).

110th Congress: 100 Senators The term Senators can refer to:
  • The pop band from Paisley in the 1960s
  • The pop band from the 1990s
  • The members (or legislators) of a senate
  • The Singing Senators, a group of U.S. Republican Senators who sang as a barbershop quartet.
, 435 Representatives.

The Senate: 49 Democrats The List of notable Democrats is a list of prominent politicians, government officials, and organizational leaders of the Democratic Party of the United States. Prominent figures of the Democratic Party
Currently notable Democrats
  • Evan Bayh (1955), U.S.
, 49 Republicans, 2 Independents (1)(See p. 12 for footnotes.);

Majority Leader: Harry Reid (D, Nevada Nevada (nəvăd`ə, –vä–), far western state of the United States. It is bordered by Utah (E), Arizona (SE), California (SW, W), and Oregon and Idaho (N). ).

The House of Representatives: 233 Democrats, 200 Republicans* (see below); Speaker: Nancy Pelosi (D, California California (kăl'ĭfôr`nyə), most populous state in the United States, located in the Far West; bordered by Oregon (N), Nevada and, across the Colorado River, Arizona (E), Mexico (S), and the Pacific Ocean (W). ).

Chief Justice of the United States the presiding judge of the Supreme Court, and Highest judicial officer of the republic.

See also: Chief justice
: John G. Roberts Jr.

State Governors: 28 Democrats, 22 Republicans.
                                                           LAND AREA
STATE NAME           ORIGIN                    ENTERED      (SQ MI)
NICKNAME             OF NAME                    UNION    POPULATION (2)

ALABAMA              Named for the Alibamu       1819          51,718
The Yellowhammer     Indian tribe                           4,599,030
State

ALASKA               Russian version of an       1959         587,878
The Last Frontier    Aleut word meaning                       670,053
                     great land

ARIZONA              Indian word arizonac,       1912         114,007
The Grand Canyon     which means small                      6,166,318
State                spring

ARKANSAS             From an Indian word         1836          53,183
The Natural State    meaning land of                        2,810,872
                     downstream people

CALIFORNIA           Named after a treasure      1850         158,648
The Golden State     island in a popular                   36,457,549
                     Spanish tale

COLORADO             Spanish for colored red     1876         104,100
The Centennial                                              4,753,377
State

CONNECTICUT          Algonquian Indian word      1788           5,006
The Constitution     that means on the long                 3,504,809
State                tidal river

DELAWARE             Honors Lord De La Warr,     1787           2,026
The First State      first Governor of                        853,476
                     Virginia

FLORIDA              Spanish word meaning        1845          58,681
The Sunshine State   flowery                               18,089,888

GEORGIA              Honors King George II       1788          58,930
The Empire State     of Great Britain                       9,363,941
of the South

HAWAII               Named in honor of           1959           6,459
The Aloha State      Polynesian Chief                       1,285,498
                     Hawaii-loa

IDAHO                Word invented by            1890          83,574
The Gem State        settlers; the meaning                  1,466,465
                     is unknown

ILLINOIS             For the Illiniwek           1818          56,343
The Prairie State    Indians; the name means               12,831,970
                     superior men

INDIANA              The name means land of      1816          36,185
The Hoosier State    Indians                                6,313,520

IOWA                 Indian word for             1846          56,276
The Hawkeye State    beautiful land                         2,982,085

KANSAS               For the Kansa Indians;      1861          82,282
The Sunflower        the name means people                  2,764,075
State                of the south wind

KENTUCKY             Cherokee word for           1792          40,411
The Bluegrass        meadowland                             4,206,074
State

LOUISIANA            Honors Louis XIV, King      1812          47,717
The Pelican State    of France                              4,287,768

MAINE                Named by English            1820          33,128
The Pine Tree        explorers; name is                     1,321,574
State                short for mainland

MARYLAND             Honors Queen Henrietta      1788          10,455
The Old Line         Maria of England                       5,615,727
State;
The Free State

MASSACHUSETTS        For the Massachusett        1788           8,262
The Bay State        Indians; the name means                6,437,193
                     near the great hill

MICHIGAN             Chippewa word               1837          58,513
The Wolverine        Michigama, which means                10,095,643
State                great lake

MINNESOTA            From two Sioux Indian       1858          84,397
The North Star       words that mean                        5,167,101
State                sky-tinted waters

MISSISSIPPI          Indian word that means      1817          47,695
The Magnolia State   big river or father of                 2,910,540
                     waters

MISSOURI             Indian word that means      1821          69,709
The Show-Me State    town of the large                      5,842,713
                     canoes

MONTANA              Spanish word meaning        1889         147,047
The Treasure State   mountainous                              944,632

NEBRASKA             Oto Indian word             1867          77,359
The Cornhusker       nebrathka, which means                 1,768,331
State                flat water

NEVADA               Spanish word meaning        1864         110,567
The Silver State     snow-clad                              2,495,529

NEW HAMPSHIRE        Named for Hampshire, a      1788           9,283
The Granite State    county in England                      1,314,895

NEW JERSEY           Named for Jersey, an        1787           7,790
The Garden State     island in the English                  8,724,560
                     Channel

NEW MEXICO           Named after the country     1912         121,599
The Land of          Mexico                                 1,954,599
Enchantment

NEW YORK             Honors England's Duke       1788          49,112
The Empire State     of York                               19,306,183

NORTH CAROLINA       Honors King Charles I       1789          52,672
The Tar Heel         of England (originally                 8,856,505
State; The Old       Province of Carolana,
North State          or land of Charles)

NORTH DAKOTA         Named for the Dakota        1889          70,704
The Peace Garden     Sioux Indians of the                     635,867
State                region

OHIO                 Iroquois Indian word        1803          41,328
The Buckeye State    that means something                  11,478,006
                     great

OKLAHOMA             Choctaw Indian words        1907          69,903
The Sooner State     okla, meaning people,                  3,579,212
                     and homma, meaning red

OREGON               French word ouragan,        1859          97,052
The Beaver State     meaning hurricane                      3,700,758

PENNSYLVANIA         Honors Sir William          1787          45,310
The Keystone State   Penn, father of the                   12,440,621
                     colony's founder; the
                     name means Penn's Woods
                     in Latin

RHODE ISLAND         After the Greek island      1790           1,213
The Ocean State      of Rhodes                              1,067,610

SOUTH CAROLINA       Honors King Charles I       1788          31,117
The Palmetto State   of England (see North                  4,321,249
                     Carolina)

SOUTH DAKOTA         Named for the Dakota        1889          77,122
The Mount Rushmore   Sioux Indians of the                     781,919
State                region

TENNESSEE            From Tanasie, the name      1796          42,146
The Volunteer        of a Cherokee Indian                   6,038,803
State                village

TEXAS                From an Indian word         1845         266,874
The Lone Star        that means friends                    23,507,783
State

UTAH                 Named for the Ute           1896          84,905
The Beehive State    Indians of the region                  2,550,063

VERMONT              French words vert,          1791           9,615
The Green Mountain   meaning green, and                       623,908
State                mont, meaning mountain

VIRGINIA             Honors "the Virgin          1788          40,598
The Old Dominion     Queen," England's                      7,642,884
                     Elizabeth I

WASHINGTON           Named in honor of           1889          68,126
The Evergreen        George Washington                      6,395,798
State

WEST VIRGINIA        Honors "the Virgin          1863          24,231
The Mountain State   Queen," England's                      1,818,470
                     Elizabeth I

WISCONSIN            From an Indian word         1848          56,145
The Badger State     meaning grassy place                   5,556,506

WYOMING              From a Delaware Indian      1890          97,818
The Equality State   word meaning upon the                    515,004
                     great plain

STATE NAME                                               U.S.     U.S.
NICKNAME             CAPITAL        GOVERNOR           SENATORS   REPS.

ALABAMA              Montgomery     Bob Riley, R          2R      2D
The Yellowhammer                                                  5R
State

ALASKA               Juneau         Sarah Palin, R        2R      1R
The Last Frontier

ARIZONA              Phoenix        Janet                 2R      4D
The Grand Canyon                    Napolitano, D                 4R
State

ARKANSAS             Little Rock    Mike Beebe, D         2D      3D
The Natural State                                                 1R

CALIFORNIA           Sacramento     Arnold                2D      34D
The Golden State                    Schwarzenegger,               19R
                                    R

COLORADO             Denver         Bill Ritter, D        1D      4D
The Centennial                                            1R      3R
State

CONNECTICUT          Hartford       M. Jodi Rell, R       1D      4D
The Constitution                                          1       1R
State                                                  Ind. (1)

DELAWARE             Dover          Ruth Ann              2D      1R
The First State                     Minner, D

FLORIDA              Tallahassee    Charlie Crist, R      1D      9D
The Sunshine State                                        1R      16R

GEORGIA              Atlanta        Sonny Perdue, R       2R      6D
The Empire State                                                  7R
of the South

HAWAII               Honolulu       Linda Lingle, R       2D      2D
The Aloha State

IDAHO                Boise          C. L. "Butch"         2R      2R
The Gem State                       Otter, R

ILLINOIS             Springfield    Rod                   2D      10D
The Prairie State                   Blagojevich, D                8R *

INDIANA              Indianapolis   Mitch Daniels, R      1D      5D
The Hoosier State                                         1R      4R

IOWA                 Des Moines     Chet Culver, D        1D      3D
The Hawkeye State                                         1R      2R

KANSAS               Topeka         Kathleen              2R      2D
The Sunflower                       Sebelius, D                   2R
State

KENTUCKY             Frankfort      Steve Beshear, D      2R      2D
The Bluegrass                                                     4R
State

LOUISIANA            Baton Rouge    Bobby Jindal, R       1D      2D
The Pelican State                                         1R      4R *

MAINE                Augusta        John Baldacci, D      2R      2D
The Pine Tree
State

MARYLAND             Annapolis      Martin                2D      6D
The Old Line                        O'Malley, D                   2R
State;
The Free State

MASSACHUSETTS        Boston         Deval Patrick, D      2D      10D
The Bay State

MICHIGAN             Lansing        Jennifer              2D      6D
The Wolverine                       Granholm, D                   9R
State

MINNESOTA            St. Paul       Tim Pawlenty, R       1D      5D
The North Star                                            1R      3R
State

MISSISSIPPI          Jackson        Haley Barbour, R      2D      2D
The Magnolia State                                                2R

MISSOURI             Jefferson      Matt Blunt, R         1D      4D
The Show-Me State    City                                 1R      5R

MONTANA              Helena         Brian                 2D      1R
The Treasure State                  Schweitzer, D

NEBRASKA             Lincoln        Dave Heineman, R      1D      3R
The Cornhusker                                            1R
State

NEVADA               Carson City    Jim Gibbons, R        1D      1D
The Silver State                                          1R      2R

NEW HAMPSHIRE        Concord        John Lynch, D         2R      2D
The Granite State

NEW JERSEY           Trenton        Jon Corzine, D        2D      7D
The Garden State                                                  6R

NEW MEXICO           Santa Fe       Bill                  1D      1D
The Land of                         Richardson, D         1R      2R
Enchantment

NEW YORK             Albany         Eliot Spitzer, D      2D      23D
The Empire State                                                  6R

NORTH CAROLINA       Raleigh        Michael               2R      7D
The Tar Heel                        Easley, D                     6R
State; The Old
North State

NORTH DAKOTA         Bismarck       John Hoeven, R        2D      1D
The Peace Garden
State

OHIO                 Columbus       Ted                   1D      7D
The Buckeye State                   Strickland, D         1R      11R

OKLAHOMA             Oklahoma       Brad Henry, D         2R      1D
The Sooner State     City                                         4R

OREGON               Salem          Ted                   1D      4D
The Beaver State                    Kulongoski, D         1R      1R

PENNSYLVANIA         Harrisburg     Edward                1D      11D
The Keystone State                  Rendell, D            1R      8R

RHODE ISLAND         Providence     Don Carcieri, R       2D      2D
The Ocean State

SOUTH CAROLINA       Columbia       Mark Sanford, R       2R      2D
The Palmetto State                                                4R

SOUTH DAKOTA         Pierre         Mike Rounds, R        1D      1D
The Mount Rushmore                                        1R
State

TENNESSEE            Nashville      Phil Bredesen, D      2R      5D
The Volunteer                                                     4R
State

TEXAS                Austin         Rick Perry, R         2R      13D
The Lone Star                                                     19R
State

UTAH                 Salt Lake      Jon Huntsman          2R      1D
The Beehive State    City           Jr., R                        2R

VERMONT              Montpelier     Jim Douglas, R        1D      1D
The Green Mountain                                        1
State                                                  Ind. (1)

VIRGINIA             Richmond       Tim Kaine, D          1D      3D
The Old Dominion                                          1R      8R

WASHINGTON           Olympia        Chris                 2D      6D
The Evergreen                       Gregoire, D                   3R
State

WEST VIRGINIA        Charleston     Joe Manchin           2D      2D
The Mountain State                  III, D                        1R

WISCONSIN            Madison        Jim Doyle, D          2D      5D
The Badger State                                                  3R

WYOMING              Cheyenne       Dave                  2R      1R
The Equality State                  Freudenthal, D

* Vacancies in Illinois 14th and Louisiana 1st congressional
districts not filled at press time.

Capital District, Territories, and Possessions

                                                           LAND AREA
                                           STATUS           (SQ MI)
NAME              ORIGIN OF NAME       DATE ACQUIRED    POPULATION (2)

DISTRICT OF       Honors Christopher   Federal                    68
COLUMBIA (D.C.)   Columbus             district (3)          581,530
                                       1800 (4)

AMERICAN SAMOA    Ancient Pacific      U.S. territory             77
                  deity                1900 (5)               57,291

GUAM              Guahan word that     U.S. territory            209
                  meanswe have         1898 (6)              154,805

NORTHERN          Honors Maria Ana     Self-governing            184
MARIANA ISLANDS   of Austria, the      commonwealth           69,221
                  mother of Spain's    1947 (7)
                  King Carlos II

PUERTO RICO       Spanish for rich     Self-governing          3,515
                  port                 commonwealth        3,927,776
                                       1898 (9)

U.S. VIRGIN       Named for the        U.S. territory            132
ISLANDS           Virgins of St.       1917 (11)             108,612
                  Ursula, an early
                  religious order

NAME              CAPITAL             HEAD OF GOVERNMENT

DISTRICT OF       Washington          Mayor Adrian M.
COLUMBIA (D.C.)                       Fenty, D

AMERICAN SAMOA    Pago Pago           Governor Togiola
                                      Tulafono, D

GUAM              Hagatna             Governor Felix
                                      Camacho, R

NORTHERN          Saipan              Governor Benigno
MARIANA ISLANDS                       Fitial (C) (8)

PUERTO RICO       San Juan            Governor Anibal
                                      Acevedo Vila (PDP) (10)

U.S. VIRGIN       Charlotte Amalie,   Governor John
ISLANDS           St. Thomas          de Jongh Jr., D

FOOTNOTES: (1) Independents are not elected as representatives of a
political party. Both independents in the Senate are allied with the
Democrats. (2) State, D.C., and Puerto Rico population figures: U.S.
Census Bureau, July 2006 estimates; Territories: 2000 Census. (3) Seat
of U.S. government. (4) Date when federal government moved from
Philadelphia to Washington. (5) Date gained by treaty with the U.K. and
Germany. (6) Date ceded to U.S. by Spain after the Spanish-American
War; became a U.S. territory in 1950. (7) Date administration by U.S.
began (in a trusteeship for the United Nations); became a
self-governing commonwealth in 1978. (8) Covenant Party. (9) Date ceded
to U.S. by Spain after the Spanish-American War; became a
self-governing commonwealth in 1952. (10) Popular Democratic Party.
(11) Date purchased from Denmark. SOURCES: Nickname, date entered
Union/acquired, capital: The Book of the States. Origin of name, land
area: World Book Encyclopedia. Population: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
Governor/head of government: National Governors Association. U.S.
Senators and Representatives: U.S. House and Senate Web sites,
congressional offices.


Lesson 3

Objectives

* Interpreting, analyzing, and evaluating statistical data.

* Making and testing hypotheses based on statistical data.

Before Reading

Talk about statistics and wily we use them. How can they help us understand abstract ideas? make conjectures This is an incomplete list of mathematical conjectures. They are divided into four sections, according to their status in 2007.

See also:
  • Erdős conjecture, which lists conjectures of Paul Erdős and his collaborators
  • Unsolved problems in mathematics
? analyze an·a·lyze
v.
1. To examine methodically by separating into parts and studying their interrelations.

2. To separate a chemical substance into its constituent elements to determine their nature or proportions.

3.
 situations? How can they be used to mislead mis·lead  
tr.v. mis·led , mis·lead·ing, mis·leads
1. To lead in the wrong direction.

2. To lead into error of thought or action, especially by intentionally deceiving. See Synonyms at deceive.
, confuse con·fuse  
v. con·fused, con·fus·ing, con·fus·es

v.tr.
1.
a. To cause to be unable to think with clarity or act with intelligence or understanding; throw off.

b.
, or fabricate? Does it matter who compiles statistical data and how?

Reading prompt: What kinds of questions can be answered using these data?

* During Reading

(1) Have students focus on one category at a time, making comparisons among the states, federal district, and territories.

(2) If you were in charge of compiling com·pile  
tr.v. com·piled, com·pil·ing, com·piles
1. To gather into a single book.

2. To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources:
 these data, how often would you revise them? Why? Which categories are least likely to change?

* After Reading

* Rate your state: How does your home state compare with others in various categories? Did you discover anything that surprised you? Support your answers with examples from the tables.

* Keep It Going

Have students find their home state on the map (pp. 8-9), and list all the states sharing a border. (If the home state is Alaska Alaska (əlă`skə), largest in area of the United States but third smallest (exceeding only Vermont and Wyoming) in population, occupying the northwest extremity of the North American continent, separated from the coterminous United States  or Hawaii Hawaii, island, United States
Hawaii, island (1990 pop. 120,217), 4,037 sq mi (10,456 sq km), largest and southernmost island of the state of Hawaii and coextensive with Hawaii co.; known as the Big Island.
, list states that border the Pacific Ocean.) Assign three categories of information by which to compare those states. Have students create a table, graph graph, figure that shows relationships between quantities. The graph of a function y=f (x) is the set of points with coordinates [x, f (x)] in the xy-plane, when x and y are numbers. , chart, or diagram diagram /di·a·gram/ (di´ah-gram) a graphic representation, in simplest form, of an object or concept, made up of lines and lacking pictorial elements.  illustrating the comparisons.

RESOURCES

* INTERNET

* Current Governors. Bias and state info. www.nga.org See .org.

(networking) org - The top-level domain for organisations or individuals that don't fit any other top-level domain (national, com, edu, or gov). Though many have .org domains, it was never intended to be limited to non-profit organisations.

RFC 1591.
 (click "Current Governors" link)

* State Facts for Students. Basic Census Bureau Noun 1. Census Bureau - the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census; provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States
Bureau of the Census
 data. census census, periodic official count of the number of persons and their condition and of the resources of a country. In ancient times, among the Jews and Romans, such enumeration was mainly for taxation and conscription purposes. .gov/schools/facts

* United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. : Facts and Figures. Data by topic. nationmaster NationMaster is a web site that features a large database of variables for comparing countries. A wide range of demographic indicators are covered including literacy rates, taxation levels, and murders per capita. .com/country/us-united-states

* U.S. Cities. A variety of data. infoplease.com/ipa/A0108476.html

* BOOKSHELF

* Data, Graphing, and Statistics, Rebecca Rebecca or Rebekah (both: rēbĕk`ə), wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob. One day, as was her custom, she drew water at the city well; while there she showed kindness to Eliezer, Abraham's servant.  Wingard-Nelson (Enslow Publishers, 2004). Definitions, hints, and review. Grades 4-8.

* State and Metropolitan Area Data Book 2006, U.S. Census Bureau (U.S. Census Bureau, 2006). Grades 6 & cup.

Quick quiz A quiz is a form of game or mind sport in which the players (as individuals or in teams) attempt to answer questions correctly. Quizzes are also brief assessments used in education and similar fields to measure growth in knowledge, abilities, and/or skills.  

* Write the letter of the correct answer on the line before each question.

--11. Which state was named for a place in Greece Greece, Gr. Hellas or Ellas, republic (2005 est. pop. 10,668,000), 50,944 sq mi (131,945 sq km), SE Europe. It occupies the southernmost part of the Balkan Peninsula and borders on the Ionian Sea in the west, on the Mediterranean Sea in the south, on ?

A. Arizona Arizona (âr'əzō`nə), state in the southwestern United States. It is bordered by Utah (N), New Mexico (E), Mexico (S), and, across the Colorado R., Nevada and California (W).  

B. Oregon Oregon, city, United States
Oregon, city (1990 pop. 18,334), Lucas co., NW Ohio, a suburb adjacent to Toledo, on Lake Erie; inc. 1958. It is a port with railroad-owned and -operated docks. The city has industries producing oil, chemicals, and metal products.
 

C. Nevada

D. Rhode Island Rhode Island, island, United States
Rhode Island, island, 15 mi (24 km) long and 5 mi (8 km) wide, S R.I., at the entrance to Narragansett Bay. It is the largest island in the state, with steep cliffs and excellent beaches.
 

--12. Which place has the highest percentage of population over age 65?

A. California

B. District of Columbia District of Columbia, federal district (2000 pop. 572,059, a 5.7% decrease in population since the 1990 census), 69 sq mi (179 sq km), on the east bank of the Potomac River, coextensive with the city of Washington, D.C. (the capital of the United States).  

C. Florida Florida, state, United States
Florida (flôr`ĭdə, flŏr`–), state in the extreme SE United States. A long, low peninsula between the Atlantic Ocean (E) and the Gulf of Mexico (W), Florida is bordered by Georgia and
 

D. Maine Maine, ship
Maine, U.S. battleship destroyed (Feb. 15, 1898) in Havana harbor by an explosion that killed 260 men. The incident helped precipitate the Spanish-American War (Apr., 1898). Commanded by Capt. Charles Sigsbee, the ship had been sent (Jan.
 

--13. Which place has the greatest number of Representatives in Congress?

A. Alabama Alabama, indigenous people of North America
Alabama (ăləbăm`ə), indigenous people of North America whose language belongs to the Muskogean branch of the Hokan-Siouan linguistic stock (see Native American languages).
 

B. California

C. New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 

D. Texas

--14. What is Alaska's nickname (1) An alternate name used to identify yourself in a chat room.

(2) A shortcut for identifying a recipient in an e-mail address book.
?

A. the Granite granite, coarse-grained igneous rock of even texture and light color, composed chiefly of quartz and feldspars. It usually contains small quantities of mica or hornblende, and minor accessory minerals may be present.  State

B. the Last Frontier frontier, in U.S. history, the border area of settlement of Europeans and their descendants; it was vital in the conquest of the land between the Atlantic and the Pacific.  

C. the Old North State

D. the Silver State

--15. Which state has the highest percentage of 8th-graders at or above proficient pro·fi·cient  
adj.
Having or marked by an advanced degree of competence, as in an art, vocation, profession, or branch of learning.

n.
An expert; an adept.
 reading level?

A. Connecticut Connecticut, state, United States
Connecticut (kənĕt`ĭkət), southernmost of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (N), Rhode Island (E), Long Island Sound (S), and New York (W).
 

B. Delaware Delaware, state, United States
Delaware (dĕl`əwâr, –wər), one of the Middle Atlantic states of the United States, the country's second smallest state (after Rhode Island).
 

C. Massachusetts Massachusetts (măsəch`sĭts), most populous of the New England states of the NE United States.  

D. Tennessee Tennessee, state, United States
Tennessee (tĕn`əsē', tĕn'əsē`), state in the south-central United States.
 

--16. Who is the Governor of Massachusetts The Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the executive magistrate of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The current governor is Democrat Deval Patrick. Constitutional role ?

A. Rod Blagojevich Milorad Blagojevich, commonly known as Rod R. Blagojevich (pronounced IPA: [blə.ˈgɔɪ.ə.ˌvɪtʃ] listen   

B. Don Carcieri

C. John Hoeven John Henry Hoeven III (born March 13, 1957), is a North Dakota banker and Republican politician who is most well known for his current tenure as the Governor of North Dakota.  

D. Deval Patrick Deval Laurdine Patrick (born July 31, 1956) is an American politician and the current Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. On November 7, 2006, Patrick became the first African American elected governor of Massachusetts and the second in United States history.  

--17. Hagatna is the capital of which place?

A. American Samoa American Samoa, officially Territory of American Samoa, unincorporated territory of the United States (2000 pop. 57,291), comprising the eastern half of the Samoa island chain in the South Pacific.  

B. Guam Guam (gwäm), Chamorro Guåhan, the largest, most populous, and southernmost of the Mariana Islands (see also Northern Mariana Islands, an unincorporated territory of the United States (2005 est. pop.  

C. Hawaii

D. Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (pwār`tō rē`kō), island (2005 est. pop. 3,917,000), 3,508 sq mi (9,086 sq km), West Indies, c.1,000 mi (1,610 km) SE of Miami, Fla.  

--18. Which of these states entered the Union first?

A. Delaware

B. Massachusetts

C. New York

D. Virginia Virginia, state, United States
Virginia, state of the south-central United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean (E), North Carolina and Tennessee (S), Kentucky and West Virginia (W), and Maryland and the District of Columbia (N and NE).
 

--19. Which place has the highest personal income per capita [Latin, By the heads or polls.] A term used in the Descent and Distribution of the estate of one who dies without a will. It means to share and share alike according to the number of individuals. ?

A. District of Columbia

B. Massachusetts

C. New York

D. Texas

--20. Which would best explain that high income?

A. advertising agencies

B. federal officials

C. New York Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

World's largest marketplace for securities. The exchange began as an informal meeting of 24 men in 1792 on what is now Wall Street in New York City.
 

D. oil tycoons

ANSWERS

11. D (for the island of Rhodes Rhodes (rōdz) or Ródhos (rô`thôs), island (1990 est. pop. 90,000), c.540 sq mi (1,400 sq km), SE Greece, in the Aegean Sea; largest of the Dodecanese, near Turkey. )

12. C

13. B

14. B

15. C

16. D

17. B

18. A

19. A

20. B
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Title Annotation:Almanac
Publication:Junior Scholastic
Date:Jan 7, 2008
Words:2621
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