Star search.Don't have a hot dog recipe to contribute to Skooby's? Well, how about helping Caltech with some astrophysics astrophysics, application of the theories and methods of physics to the study of stellar structure, stellar evolution, the origin of the solar system, and related problems of cosmology. research? Dubbed Einstein@Home, the project is enlisting anyone with an interest in the galaxy and a computer to search for gravitational waves in the universe by sorting through data collected by U.S and European detectors. Antennae at various observatories pick up signals from the far comers of the Milky Way Galaxy Milky Way Galaxy Large spiral galaxy (roughly 150,000 light-years in diameter) that contains Earth's solar system. It includes the multitude of stars whose light is seen as the Milky Way, the irregular luminous band that encircles the sky defining the plane of the galactic , up to distances of thousands of light years, producing reams of measurements. Caltech is the headquarters for the Laser Interferometer interferometer: see interference under Interference as a Scientific Tool. See also virtual telescope. An instrument that measures the wavelengths of light and distances. Gravitational-Wave Observatory, which in conjunction with MIT MIT - Massachusetts Institute of Technology collects data from two observatories in the U.S.--one in Washington state and one in Louisiana. Now here's the @Home part: a downloadable screensaver program analyzes data while a PC is idle; and Einstein@Home reported 16,000 downloads during the first week of its launch in February, according to Dr. Albert Lazzarini, astrophysicist and group leader for Caltech's LIGO LIGO Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (CIT & MIT) LIGO Long Island Geocaching Organization (Bellport, New York) lab. At any one time, about a third of the participating computers are running the software, each analyzing a little corner of the universe. The screensaver displays a map of various constellations, with a moving marker pointing to the portion of the sky being analyzed by that particular computer. The goal of the program is to detect slight signals that come from extremely dense, rapidly rotating pulsars, neutron stars or quark stars. The fast rotation and the shape of these dense stars can cause gravitational grav·i·ta·tion n. 1. Physics a. The natural phenomenon of attraction between physical objects with mass or energy. b. The act or process of moving under the influence of this attraction. 2. ripples that travel through the universe and can carry with them signals about their origins. The potential payoff of the project is, well, cosmic. "It would be the first ever detection of a rotating neutron star," Lazzarini. |
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