Stanford Hires Embryonic Stem Cell Research Expert.STANFORD, Calif. -- The Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine is affiliated with Stanford University and is located at Stanford University Medical Center in Stanford, California, adjacent to Palo Alto and Menlo Park. has recruited Renee Reijo Pera, PhD, to be the new director of human embryonic stem cell Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) are stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of an early stage embryo known as a blastocyst. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4-5 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50-150 cells. ES cells are pluripotent. research and education for the Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine. Reijo Pera, 47, is joining Stanford from the University of California-San Francisco, where she was co-director of the human embryonic stem cell research center and director of the training program funded through the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine The California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) was created by California's Proposition 71 (2004), which authorized it to issue $3 billion in grants, funded by bonds, over ten years for embryonic stem cell and other biomedical research. . In 2003 she established UCSF's embryonic stem cell program, pulling together faculty with common interests in human embryonic stem cell biology. Reijo Pera said her new position is a perfect fit for her research interests. "The strength of the research community is tremendous at Stanford," she said, listing the strong human genetics and developmental biology programs, and the school's world-class assisted reproduction clinic. Her work will draw on the strengths of those departments to probe human developmental genetics. "The people and research are amazing." Her primary appointment will be in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology obstetrics and gynecology Medical and surgical specialty concerned with the management of pregnancy and childbirth and with the health of the female reproductive system. where she will be director of human stem cell research. Irving Weissman, MD, director of Stanford's stem cell institute, said Reijo Pera is among the leading embryonic stem cell researchers. "She brings a level of sophistication so·phis·ti·cate v. so·phis·ti·cat·ed, so·phis·ti·cat·ing, so·phis·ti·cates v.tr. 1. To cause to become less natural, especially to make less naive and more worldly. 2. in embryonic stem cell research and the genetics of egg formation that we are excited about having at Stanford," he said. "We expect her to be a leader in our women's health programs." Weissman said Reijo Pera's experience in establishing an embryonic stem cell program will be an asset to Stanford, where she'll be training scientists in how to work with the finicky fin·ick·y adj. fin·ick·i·er, fin·ick·i·est Insisting capriciously on getting just what one wants; difficult to please; fastidious: a finicky eater. cells, deriving new stem cell lines and working to establish collaborations among the school's researchers. Although she's moving her lab to Stanford, Reijo Pera said she's looking forward to continuing her collaborations with UCSF UCSF University of California at San Francisco colleagues. In particular, she has a joint grant with Linda Giudice, MD, PhD, who was a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Stanford before becoming chair of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive medicine at UCSF in 2005. Weissman said that when he heard Reijo Pera might leave UCSF, he called Giudice to let her know Stanford would be among those recruiting her. "I have the greatest respect for Linda Giudice, who led our early efforts at Stanford in setting up our stem cell programs, and I am excited that we will be able to continue our collaborations," he said. One of Reijo Pera's primary interests is using embryonic stem cells to better understand the very first days of embryonic development. "To me, there is nothing more exciting than the fact that sperm and egg come together to form an embryo," she said. She has uncovered a timeline of the earliest genes that become active in the human embryo, including those that are required for the development of the germ cells that will eventually produce sperm and eggs. Reijo Pera said this research could lead to a better understanding of infertility and common birth defects. "This is a very exciting time for studies in human developmental genetics that will translate to improvements in current clinical practices, especially in women's health," she said. In addition to her work understanding early human development, Reijo Pera has led an effort at UCSF to develop new embryonic stem cell lines, and plans to continue this work with Stanford colleagues. A collaboration with Stanford's in vitro fertilization in vitro fertilization (vē`trō, vĭ`trō), technique for conception of a human embryo outside the mother's body. Several ova, or eggs, are removed from the mother's body and placed in special laboratory culture dishes (Petri dishes); clinic is already under way to develop new stem cell lines from donated embryos. Weissman said that in addition to Reijo Pera's ongoing work developing new lines from IVF IVF in vitro fertilization. IVF abbr. in vitro fertilization IVF 1 In vitro fertilization, see there 2. Intravascular fluid blastocysts, he thinks her work could lead to new avenues of creating embryonic stem cell lines. Her research could reveal ways of differentiating embryonic stem cells into eggs that can eventually be used as an alternative to eggs donated by women. Stanford University Medical Center Stanford University Medical Center (Stanford Hospital & Clinics) is one of four hospitals affiliated with Stanford University and Stanford University School of Medicine, along with the Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, the Veteran's Administration Hospital in Palo Alto, and Santa integrates research, medical education and patient care at its three institutions -- Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford Hospital & Clinics and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Lucile Packard Children's Hospital (LPCH) is a hospital located on the Stanford University campus in Palo Alto, California. It is staffed by over 650 physicians and 4,750 staff and volunteers. at Stanford. For more information, please visit the Web site of the medical center's Office of Communication & Public Affairs at http://mednews.stanford.edu. |
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