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Spiked punch: Hollywood promoter kicks up ultimate fighting rivalry.


WHEN he was a young law school grad, Jeremy Lappen had Tinseltown dreams of putting together megadeals, delighting audiences and being behind big hits.

Now 36, the Santa Monica Santa Monica (săn`tə mŏn`ĭkə), city (1990 pop. 86,905), Los Angeles co., S Calif., on Santa Monica Bay; inc. 1886. Tourism and retailing are important, and the city has motion-picture, biotechnology, and software industries.  native could soon achieve all of those goals, but they won't come via the silver screen or a killer script. Lappen is banking on the joint locks, body blows and kicks to the face of the rapidly emerging sport of extreme fighting extreme fighting Sports medicine A modern blood sport, promoted as a barbaric combination of boxing, kick boxing, wrestling, judo, karate, and other martial arts. See Blood sport. Cf Boxing, Toughman fighting, Ultimate fighting.  to provide his Hollywood success.

The former movie producer is chief executive of the World Fighting Alliance The World Fighting Alliance was a mixed martial arts organization based in the United States.

Originally organized by MMA trainer John Lewis and nightclub operator and "Club Rubber" promoter John Huntington, the WFA began promoting events after the Nevada State Athletic
, a local outfit that's trying to set itself up as a competitor to the Las Vegas-based Ultimate Fighting Championship This article covers the organization itself. For the inaugural event which went by the same name, see UFC 1.

Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is a U.S.-based mixed martial arts (MMA) organization, currently recognized as the largest MMA promotion in the world.
, the sport's primary promotional organization.

"It's like a movie," said Lappen, a USC An abbreviation for U.S. Code.  law school grad. "People tune in to watch the stars. For us, people tune in to watch the fighters."

Contrary to boxing, which operates under the Marquis of Queensbury rules Marquis of Queensbury rules Sports medicine Boxing rules promulgated in 1866, that require gloves in all rounds, a 10-second count poist-knockdown, and matching fighters by weight. Cf Broughton rules. , just about anything goes in extreme fighting or "mixed martial arts For the fighting styles that combine different arts, see .
Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a combat sport in which a wide variety of fighting techniques are used, including striking and grappling.
." That includes, but is not limited to, punches, karate kicks, joint locks, chokes, elbowing and head butts. Where boxing has feinting, counters and clinches, the strategies of extreme fighting include crawl-and-brawl, ground-and-pound and head stomps.

The bouts, which are typically staged in a cage rather than a ring, are sanctioned in 22 states.

While boxing purses and TV packages are far richer, in recent years boxing's popularity has plummeted while extreme fighting's popularity has spiked. A UFC UFC Ultimate Fighting Championship
UFC Universidade Federal do Ceará (Brazilian University)
UFC Unified Facilities Criteria
UFC Uniform Fire Code
UFC Uniform Freight Classification
UFC United Facilities Criteria
UFC USACE Finance Center
 event at the Staples Center This articlearticle or section has multiple issues:
* Its neutrality is disputed.
* It may contain original research or unverifiable claims.
* It does not cite any references or sources.
 this spring rang up $3.1 million at the gate and $24 million from pay-per-view. The Spike TV cable network has posted record ratings in the 18-to-35 year-old male demographic coveted cov·et  
v. cov·et·ed, cov·et·ing, cov·ets

v.tr.
1. To feel blameworthy desire for (that which is another's). See Synonyms at envy.

2. To wish for longingly. See Synonyms at desire.
 by Madison Avenue with its "The Ultimate Fighter" reality program.

Lappen acknowledges that the UFC is the 600-pound gorilla, but he and his partners are hoping the extreme fighting world is new and popular enough to have room for two.

To solidify his Hollywood base, Lappen next week is opening the Legends Mixed Martial Arts Training Center on La Brea Avenue La Brea Avenue is a prominent north/south thoroughfare in Los Angeles. After Hawthorne Boulevard intersects with Century Boulevard in Inglewood, La Brea Avenue is formed. La Brea passes north through Windsor Hills, Baldwin Hills, and Ladera Heights. . The sport's fighters can train and spar there, and programs offering John (or Jenny) Q. Public the chance to hone their hammerlocks for fitness and fun will be available.

Not everyone's convinced the WFA See Wi-Fi Alliance.  can exist on the same turf that the Ultimate Fighting Championship has fought so hard to claim as its own.

"A lot of people are throwing three letters together and buying a cage and think they'll make millions," said Dana White, who owns and operates the UFC with Station Casinos executives Frank and Lorenzo Ferttita under the name Zuffa LLC (Logical Link Control) See "LANs" under data link protocol.

LLC - Logical Link Control
.

A pay day can be a long way off, he said. White and the Ferttita brothers bought the nearly bankrupt Ultimate Fighting Championship in 2001 and spent a good deal of time resuscitating it into the multimillion dollar venture it is today.

"The question is, how long can your investors burn the cash?"

The early rounds

The World Fighting Alliance just closed a second round of financing--"a few million," according to Lappen--from a small group of investors. He believes that to assure his company's viability he'll have to sign the most recognizable fighters in the sport--and the gym is one way to get that done.

"In the entertainment world, people understand talent is king," said Lappen. "Here people don't," he said. "The fighter is king. They are the draw."

In the late 1990s, Lappen managed UFC fighters, including top names like Ken Shamrock and Randy Couture, before jumping into the business corner of the ring to start up World Fighting Alliance in 2001. Mired mire  
n.
1. An area of wet, soggy, muddy ground; a bog.

2. Deep slimy soil or mud.

3. A disadvantageous or difficult condition or situation: the mire of poverty.

v.
 in contract dispute, however, it folded the following year after hosting just three events.

Lappen and his partners re-launched this year and held an event at the Forum in May that drew more than 8,000 fans.

White, president and co-owner of de facto [Latin, In fact.] In fact, in deed, actually.

This phrase is used to characterize an officer, a government, a past action, or a state of affairs that must be accepted for all practical purposes, but is illegal or illegitimate.
 market leader UFC, said that he welcomes competition in the space, but believes not all organizations trying to muscle in have the business chops to make a go of it.

"It's all great for me," said White. "Those who make it, those who don't, they are still all good for me, because they keep the young talent paid and getting experience, and there's more exposure for the sport. We can't take them all."

Both the organizations operate like the classic Hollywood studio system, with stables of fighters. The UFC has more than 100, while the WFA has roughly 30.

Gym dandy

Lappen said he doesn't have any intention of being an also-ran. Along with the big names he's already signed--several lured from the UFC--he's hoping that the new gym will become a draw for mixed martial arts hopefuls, as well as other established talent.

His business partners are former UFC standouts Randy Couture and Bas Rutten, along with former champion kickboxer Chris Reilly, who owned the popular Bomb Squad training gym in West Hollywood.

"At this stage of the business, we need a lot of promotion. It really makes the difference," Rutten said. "Even more, it's about the fighting talent. A lot of teams are coming through here, so we get some good word of mouth through the fighting community."

The gym is a rented space just south of Hollywood Boulevard, the former home of Groove Fitness, and cost more than $1 million to prep for its opening. Rutten and Couture came in with their star power, fighting and training expertise. Reilly also brings his gym-management savvy and the more than 200 former Bomb Squad members.,

Lappen is hoping to draw a distinction between the two organizations through his focus on the fighters and desire to make WFA character-driven sports entertainment.

"I'm looking for Looking for

In the context of general equities, this describing a buy interest in which a dealer is asked to offer stock, often involving a capital commitment. Antithesis of in touch with.
 a total package from an entertainment standpoint," said Lappen, "characters that are interesting, exciting fighters, have charisma and play well on TV," Lappen said.

Lappen acknowledges that he has a ways to go before the WFA achieve an equal footing with the UFC--and profitability. The top UFA Ufa (fä`), city (1989 pop. 1,082,000), capital of Bashkortostan, E European Russia, at the confluence of the Belaya and Ufa rivers.  fighters can earn as much $1 million a match and even more in bonuses if the pay per view take is big enough. Top WFA purses are $200,000 or $300,000 and fledgling fighters earn about $2,500 per match.

"It's still not boxing money by any stretch of the imagination, but the marquee players are now making lots of money, and it gets better all the time," Couture said. "The UFC is doing very well now, so I hope that the money will trickle down Trickle down

An economic theory that the support of businesses that allows them to flourish will eventually benefit middle- and lower-income people, in the form of increased economic activity and reduced unemployment.
 to all of the sport's fighters. It kind of has to."

A TV contract would go a long way toward putting the WFA in the black, and Lappen said his group is in talks with several cable distributors. The Showtime network aired a halfhour promotional promo in advance of earlier WFA bouts on pay-per-view, and similar promotions are planned for fights in December, February and four to six others planned for next year.

Eventually, the WFA would be interested in jointly promoting mixed martial arts events, as is often the case boxing, which has several sanctioning bodies. That idea is well down the list of UFC execs, however.

The UFC's White said his group "took a long time and a lot of money" to get off the ground. He said the organization turned a profit in its fourth year, and has made money for the past two to three years.

"To start a show, you will lose money at the outset no matter how big or small you are," said White. "If you break even, you are incredibly lucky."

Being prepared for that is standard ring wisdom, he said.

'There is no riskier business than the fight business."
COPYRIGHT 2006 CBJ, L.P.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Jeremy Lappen, World Fighting Alliance
Author:Riley-Katz, Anne
Publication:Los Angeles Business Journal
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 16, 2006
Words:1274
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