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Special Issue: Treatment and Survival.


This issue of AIDS Treatment News brings together some of the most important information on the effect of modern HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States.  treatment on improved survival. Some cautions:

(1) Almost all doctors today agree that not everyone infected in·fect  
tr.v. in·fect·ed, in·fect·ing, in·fects
1. To contaminate with a pathogenic microorganism or agent.

2. To communicate a pathogen or disease to.

3. To invade and produce infection in.
 with HIV needs to take antiretroviral antiretroviral /an·ti·ret·ro·vi·ral/ (-ret´ro-vi?ral) effective against retroviruses, or an agent with this quality.

an·ti·ret·ro·vi·ral
adj.
 or other drugs. But everyone with HIV does need medical monitoring and care--and access to treatment when and if it is appropriate for them.

(2) Just because studies described below found that those with treatment had a fraction of the death rate of those without does not necessarily mean that your chance of survival will be correspondingly increased by antiretrovirals. The reduced death rates reflect the benefit of treatment for those who needed it most.

This article is part of our series to counter misinformation mis·in·form  
tr.v. mis·in·formed, mis·in·form·ing, mis·in·forms
To provide with incorrect information.



mis
 about AIDS treatment and prevention. Fringe groups are aggressively promoting such ideas as that HIV is harmless (or does not exist) in ways that encourage people to ignore medical and infection-control advice, risking their own health and the health of others. They are telling people that AIDS drugs are worthless poisons, prescribed pre·scribe  
v. pre·scribed, pre·scrib·ing, pre·scribes

v.tr.
1. To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin. See Synonyms at dictate.

2. To order the use of (a medicine or other treatment).
 because of a vast mistake or corruption, and suggesting that people with HIV or AIDS reject most or all medical care for that condition.

These bizarre theories--sometimes presented with dozens of hundreds of misused references or snippets from legitimate scientific articles--have led some people with HIV to stop all medical care based on one-size-fits-all conspiracy theories ''This is a list of conspiracy theories; it contains alleged conspiracies that are not accepted by mainstream academics. For a discussion of conspiracy theories in general, see conspiracy theory. , regardless of their individual medical condition. Some of the believers are highly intelligent, and properly skeptical of mainstream authority; some have sincerely tried to investigate both sides of the controversy. Often they have found mainstream professionals too busy to talk with them, and not interested in explaining their work to the public--while medical cultists, flush with mystery money but with no responsibilities for actual AIDS research or patient care, have spent years learning how to slickly slick  
adj. slick·er, slick·est
1. Smooth, glossy, and slippery: sidewalks slick with ice. See Synonyms at sleek.

2.
 package their arguments, complete with celebrity endorsements.

The following article, and others in this series, focus on bringing together findings of recognized scientists and explaining them for those who are not medical specialists. All of the articles will be available on our Web site (http://www.aidsnews.org).

John S. James, AIDS Treatment News
COPYRIGHT 2000 John S. James
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2000, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:new information
Publication:AIDS Treatment News
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 8, 2000
Words:365
Next Article:AIDS Treatment Improves Survival: Answering the "AIDS Denialists".
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