Southern Medical Journal CME topic: alcohol.Need While recent research has highlighted some of the beneficial effects of light-to-moderate alcohol consumption, it has also elucidated correlations between alcohol and the development and expression of a number of diseases including cerebrovascular disease cerebrovascular disease Neurology Any vascular disease affecting cerebral arteries–eg ASHD, diabetic vasculopathy, HTN, which may cause a CVA or TIA with neurologic sequelae–speech, vision, movement of variable duration. , diabetes mellitus diabetes mellitus Disorder of insufficient production of or reduced sensitivity to insulin. Insulin, synthesized in the islets of Langerhans (see Langerhans, islets of), is necessary to metabolize glucose. In diabetes, blood sugar levels increase (hyperglycemia). , gastrointestinal and liver diseases. In addition to the health issues, alcohol abuse has profound socioeconomic implications. Binge drinking binge drinking An early phase of chronic alcoholism, characterized by episodic 'flirtation' with the bottle by binges of drinking to the point of stupor, followed by periods of abstinence; BD is accompanied by alcoholic ketoacidosis–accelerated lipolysis and , absenteeism, and drinking and driving cose billions of dollars every year, and the social and human costs are immeasurable. Target Audience The following CME CME See: Chicago Mercantile Exchange CME See Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME). feature was designed for physicians in all specialties, particularly those in primary care. Purpose and Objectives After completing this activity, participants should be better prepared to evaluate and treat patients with alcohol-related maladies and should be better informed regarding the risk factors which accompany alcohol consumption. Disclosure Southern Medical Association's policy on disclosure requires authors, at the beginning of this activity, to disclose to the audience: (1) any commercial relationships that may create or may be perceived as creating a potential conflict of interest with the material being presented or discussed; (2) any relationships with products or devices presented or discussed; and (3) whether the presentation includes a discussion of a commercial product with an unlabeled use or an investigational use not yet approved. Disclosures will be noted at the beginning of each article. This disclosure does not reflect on the quality of the activity, but allows participants to make informed judgments regarding content. Accreditation/Credit Designation The Southern Medical Association is accredited accredited recognition by an appropriate authority that the performance of a particular institution has satisfied a prestated set of criteria. accredited herds cattle herds which have achieved a low level of reactors to, e.g. by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education The Accrediting Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) is the overseeing body for continuing medical education (CME) in the United States. The ACCME sets the standards for the accreditation of all providers of CME activities. to sponsor continuing medical education continuing medical education See CME. for physicians. This CME activity was planned and produced in accordance with the ACCME ACCME Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education Essentials for Enduring Materials. The Southern Medical Association designates this educational activity for a maximum of 2 category 1 credits toward the AMA (Automatic Message Accounting) The recording and reporting of telephone calls within a telephone system. It includes the calling and called parties and start and stop times of the call. Physician's Recognition Award. Each physician should claim only those credits that he/she actually spent in the activity. Method of Participation Participants read the entire CME feature and review illustrations, charts, bibliographies or other supplemental materials associated with the feature. A self-assessment test follows at the end of this feature that allows participants to test themselves on the knowledge obtained from the activity. Participants document their completion of this activity by submitting the CME credit form located at the end of the feature. Participants are also asked to evaluate the activity, to note specific outcomes to their practice as a result of their participation, and list other topics to be addressed in future CME features on the CME credit form. CME Credit Instructions Participants may request CME credit for completion of this activity by completing and submitting the CME Credit form by mail, or electronically via SMA's website at www.sma.org. A nominal fee is required to receive credit for this activity. A CME certificate will be mailed within two weeks of receipt of the CME credit form at the SMA headquarters office. Date of Original Release: January 1, 2005 Term of Approval: 1 Year * Credit Expires: January 1, 2006 Estimated Time for Completion: 2 Hours Credit Designation: 2 AMA PRA PRA - PRAgmatics. The language used by COPS for specification of code generators. ["Metalanguages of the Compiler Production System COPS", J. Borowiec, in GI Fachgesprach "Compiler-Compiler", ed W. Henhapl, Tech Hochs Darmstadt 1978, pp. 122-159]. category 1 credits |
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