Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation Completes Major DNA Collection Effort in Mongolia to Study the Descendants of Ancient Nomads from Eurasian Steppes.Collection, Performed in Partnership with the National University of Mongolia During socialism, the University served as a training center for the party elite. Education was paid for and strictly controlled by the state. After democratization it gradually changed into a more modern university. In 1995 it started to offer Bachelor, Master, and PhD programs. , Will Be the Most Comprehensive in the History of Mongolia This is history of Mongolia. Early History Although people have inhabited Mongolia since the Stone Age, Mongolia only became politically important after iron weapons entered the area in the 3rd century BCE. , Incorporating All of the Country's Geographic Regions and Major Ethnic Populations SALT LAKE CITY and ULAANBAATAR, Mongolia -- The Sorenson Molecular Genealogy genealogy (jē'nēŏl`əjē, –ăl`–, jĕ–), the study of family lineage. Genealogies have existed since ancient times. Foundation (SMGF SMGF Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation ), a non-profit scientific organization developing the world's largest online repository of correlated genetic and family history information, today announced that it has completed a major Mongolia DNA DNA: see nucleic acid. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes. collection initiative. The project, performed in partnership with the National University of Mongolia (NUM NUM (in Britain & S Africa) National Union of Mineworkers NUM n abbr (BRIT) (= National Union of Mineworkers) → sindicato de mineros NUM n abbr (Brit) (= ), collected more than 3,000 DNA samples and related multi-generation pedigree charts A pedigree chart is a chart which tells one all of the known phenotypes for an organism and its ancestors, most commonly humans, show dogs, and race horses. The word pedigree is a corruption of the French "pied de gru" or crane's foot, because the typical lines and split lines from individuals in all of the country's geographic regions, from 24 separate ethnic groups and tribes. For many centuries, Mongolians have held an ongoing fascination in genealogy, spurred in part by reverence for ancestors and for oral traditions - with some family and clan names stretching back as far as the 10th Century (AD). Under Genghis Khan's rule in the 13th Century, Mongols invaded Eurasian territory, then ruled there for more than two centuries. In the 20th century the then-USSR gained political control of Mongolia and its leaders systematically worked to eradicate Mongolian national identity - especially the Khan connection - executing or imprisoning an estimated 100,000 Mongols between 1922 and 1940. In recent years, however, there has been a renaissance of Mongolian national identity, accompanied by a widespread search for Mongolian genetic roots - which the SMGF-NUM partnership will continue to foster. "In light of the global fascination with Mongolian icons such as Genghis Khan Genghis Khan: see Jenghiz Khan. Genghis Khan or Chinggis Khan orig. Temüjin (born 1162, near Lake Baikal, Mongolia—died Aug. and Attila the Hun, this project represents an unprecedented opportunity to shed light on the population and genetic histories of their descendants DESCENDANTS. Those who have issued from an individual, and include his children, grandchildren, and their children to the remotest degree. Ambl. 327 2 Bro. C. C. 30; Id. 230 3 Bro. C. C. 367; 1 Rop. Leg. 115; 2 Bouv. n. 1956. 2. ," said Dr. Scott Woodward, executive director of the Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation and one of the world's leading genetic genealogy Genetic genealogy is the application of genetics to traditional genealogy. Genetic genealogy involves the use of genealogical DNA testing to determine the level of genetic relationship between individuals. researchers. "While we cannot yet provide direct genetic answers about Khan and Attila, we can learn and share a tremendous amount about the people of Mongolia - and potential genetic connections between these important populations and people in neighboring neigh·bor n. 1. One who lives near or next to another. 2. A person, place, or thing adjacent to or located near another. 3. A fellow human. 4. Used as a form of familiar address. v. countries and throughout the world." Primary purposes for the joint SMGF-NUM project include: * Studying unique genetic characteristics of the indigenous and mixed populations that make up the Mongolian population. * Analyzing the Mongolian population groups, based on demographic, anthropological and cultural characteristics. * Documenting and preserving oral histories. * Incorporating significant new correlated historic and genetic data into SMGF's publicly-available Sorenson Database. * Promoting family history record-keeping and increasing the availability of genealogical ge·ne·al·o·gy n. pl. ge·ne·al·o·gies 1. A record or table of the descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors; a family tree. 2. Direct descent from an ancestor; lineage or pedigree. record keeping throughout Mongolia. "Our joint research project among the different ethnic groups of Mongolia provided important fieldwork experience for our students," said Dr. D. Tumen, head of Department of Anthropology and Archeology at the National University of Mongolia. "It will greatly help us further our local understanding of the origin and biological relationships of Mongolian groups in the past and present." "This official collaboration involving SMGF and NUM's departments of Molecular Biology molecular biology, scientific study of the molecular basis of life processes, including cellular respiration, excretion, and reproduction. The term molecular biology was coined in 1938 by Warren Weaver, then director of the natural sciences program at the Rockefeller , Archeology and Anthropology is an unprecedented multidisciplinary research effort," added Dr. D. Bayarlkhagva, head of the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics at the National University of Mongolia. "I am confident it will create great interest among the Mongolian populace in keeping family history records, while facilitating the availability of many such records, which will constitute a national treasure." SMGF and NUM will utilize the information gathered from the project to analyze the genetic diversity of selected Mongolian populations (indigenous and non-indigenous), in order to build a comprehensive genetic and genealogical map of the region. SMGF and NUM will compare results obtained from their current studies with reports obtained from other populations in Mongolia and elsewhere, and jointly publish the results in books, journals and other publications. They also plan to share their findings in a variety of national and global genetic and genealogical settings, ranging from courses and seminars to conferences and conventions. Key information will also be posted on the SMGF website (www.smgf.org), the world's leading online repository of correlated genetic and family history information for people throughout the world, which currently contains in excess of five million records from more than 170 countries. For information about other places throughout the world in which SMGF has performed DNA collection projects, visit www.smgf.org/maps/collections.jspx. About Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation Sorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundation (SMGF), a non-profit research organization, is the pioneer in the rapidly developing fields of genetic genealogy and DNA analysis DNA analysis Any technique used to analyze genes and DNA. See Chromosome walking, DNA fingerprinting, Footprinting, In situ hybridization, Jeffries' probe, Jumping libraries, PCR, RFLP analysis, Southern blot hybridization. . Combining powerful new DNA research with conventional genealogy, SMGF has created a potent new "Rosetta Stone Rosetta Stone: see under Rosetta. Rosetta Stone Inscribed stone slab, now in the British Museum, that provided an important key to the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs. " of genetic understanding that connects individuals throughout the world with their ancestors and living relatives. SMGF has created the world's largest repository of correlated genetic and genealogical information - more than 4 million total ancestors' names representing linked DNA samples and pedigree charts from 170-plus countries, about two thirds of the nations of the world. Visit www.smgf.org. About the National University of Mongolia The National University of Mongolia (NUM) is the country's oldest and only comprehensive university and a leading center of sciences, education and culture. It was established on October 5, 1942 in the capital city Ulaanbaatar. NUM has played a significant role in the development of higher education higher education Study beyond the level of secondary education. Institutions of higher education include not only colleges and universities but also professional schools in such fields as law, theology, medicine, business, music, and art. in Mongolia. After sixty years of dynamic growth, NUM has educated generations of professionals in various fields and its graduates make one third of the country's intellectuals. It has twelve schools and faculties in Ulaanbaatar and campuses in three provinces. In 2006 NUM had an estimated 12,000 students enrolled, including 2,000 graduate students. The University offers a broad range of Bachelor, Master and PhD programs. Visit http://num.edu.mn. |
|
||||||||||||||

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion