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Solidworks solidly works.


Another year begets another version of CAD software, right?

One expects that these days, especially in solids modeling/computer-aided design (CAD), and especially in Microsoft Windows-based CAD software that new products roll out regularly. Which brings us to SolidWorks 2006 from SolidWorks Corporation (Concord, MA; www.solidworks.com). This latest version, which sells for $3,995, is especially optimized for large assemblies and large assembly drawings through tweaks in SolidWorks's "lightweight technology."

"Lightweight technology"?

Not everything in a drawing needs to be displayed. For instance, mating and moving parts Moving parts are the components of a device that undergo continuous or frequent motion, most commonly rotation. "Parts" only include the mechanical components which does not include fuel, or any other gas or liquid.  and determining mechanical interferences mostly require geometric and visual information. All other data about the parts--sketches, reference geometry, and part feature and configuration information--are unnecessary for the job at hand and they don't need to be loaded into memory. SolidWorks's lightweight technology mode automatically determines what data to display. The resulting performance boost from not displaying data makes the software more interactive: after the user clicks on a command, the system is immediately ready for the next command. Lightweight technology is applied to commands such as dimensioning, mating, components insertion, interference detection, and sectional views.

Anything specifically for automotive designers?

Lots: Smart Components, Lofting, capabilities to resolve sketch conflicts, and Gauge Tables, to name a few. Plus, this release lets users mix display states. So, for instance, a designer can see an engine block as a wire-frame display with all the cams and pistons Pistons can mean:
  • Piston, the engine and engineering part
  • Detroit Pistons, the basketball team
 shaded for better visibility.

What's so smart about "Smart Components"?

Smart Components, an extension of Smart Fasteners fasteners

In construction, connectors between structural members. Bolted connections are used when it is necessary to fasten two elements tightly together, especially to resist shear and bending, as in column and beam connections.
, lets users capture reusable re·use  
tr.v. re·used, re·us·ing, re·us·es
To use again, especially after salvaging or special treatment or processing.



re·us
 designs, drag-and-drop them into whatever design the user is working on, and then the software automatically orients and sizes those components and, if desired and required, adds the appropriate mounting holes and fasteners (including bolts, washers, and nuts, even snap hooks). All in a single operation.

Lofting? Do people really design entire car bodies with SolidWorks?

No (and even SolidWorks admits to that). However, the company did beef up the software's surfacing capabilities. Users can interactively drag, manipulate, and otherwise modify curves while defining loft. Plus, loft now has a new default start/end condition. Previous versions of SolidWorks only applied zero curvature curvature

Measure of the rate of change of direction of a curved line or surface at any point. In general, it is the reciprocal of the radius of the circle or sphere of best fit to the curve or surface at that point.
 to the start/end conditions of new lofts. Moreover, users can now pick a single contour contour or contour line, line on a topographic map connecting points of equal elevation above or below mean sea level. It is thus a kind of isopleth, or line of equal quantity.  or join multiple contours Contours may mean:
  • Contour lines on a map indicating elevation
  • The Contours, a Motown musical group notable for the hit single "Do You Love Me"
See also: plain
 in a single 3D sketch for loft features (as well as for sweep and fill features).

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]

How does SolidWorks resolve sketches?

First of all, remember that SolidWorks is a sketch-based modeler. Users start with a sketch, and then extrude extrude /ex·trude/ (ek-strldbomacd´)
1. to force out, or to occupy a position distal to that normally occupied.

2. in dentistry, to occupy a position occlusal to that normally occupied.
 it, loft it, and so on. Along the way, the user can add design intent into those sketches, such as dimensions, as well as perpendicular relationships and parallel relationships. It's possible to over-define a sketch, creating design conflicts. SolidWorks will identify those conflicts, point out where too many dimensions or too many relationships exist, and let the user choose which items to keep. Also, the 3D Sketcher now includes rectangle, circle, and arc entity types and relationships. It also lets designers add 3D planes to 2D sketches, and the entire 2D drawing can be dynamically viewed as a 3D model (pan, rotate, and zoom).

What does this release have to help automotive production?

For sheet metal designers, Gauge Tables lets users set up sheet metal properties in an Excel spreadsheet, which will automatically apply those properties to designs. These properties include sheet metal thickness, standard blank sizes, bend radius Bend radius, which is measured to the inside curvature, is the minimum radius one can bend a pipe, tube, sheet, cable or hose to without kinking it, damaging it, or shortening its life. , and k-factor. Also, to show design intent, color can be applied to selected elements, such as bend lines and formed features in flat pattern drawings. For creating form tools, user can now specify a stopping face as well as faces to remove. Base sketches are no longer needed.

By Lawrence S Lawrence.

1 City (1990 pop. 26,763), Marion co., central Ind., a residential suburb of Indianapolis, on the West Fork of the White River. It has light manufacturing.

2 City (1990 pop. 65,608), seat of Douglas co., NE Kans.
. Gould, Contributing Editor A contributing editor is a magazine job title that varies in responsibilities. Most often, a contributing editor is a freelancer who has proven ability and readership draw.  
COPYRIGHT 2005 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:DIGITAL DOMAIN
Author:Gould, Lawrence S.
Publication:Automotive Design & Production
Article Type:Editorial
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 1, 2005
Words:621
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