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Slow Economy Puts Brakes on Resin Hikes.


* Economic sluggishness has slowed the upward trend of resin resin, any of a class of amorphous solids or semisolids. Resins are found in nature and are chiefly of vegetable origin. They are typically light yellow to dark brown in color; tasteless; odorless or faintly aromatic; translucent or transparent; brittle, fracturing  prices. PE, PP, PS, and PVC PVC: see polyvinyl chloride.
PVC
 in full polyvinyl chloride

Synthetic resin, an organic polymer made by treating vinyl chloride monomers with a peroxide.
 all showed evidence that market resistance is restraining RESTRAINING. Narrowing down, making less extensive; as, a restraining statute, by which the common law is narrowed down or made less extensive in its operation.  suppliers' efforts to raise profitability. But that effort has not ground to a complete halt.

PE hikes trickle in

By the end of March, polyethylene polyethylene (pŏl'ēĕth`əlēn), widely used plastic. It is a polymer of ethylene, CH2=CH2, having the formula (-CH2-CH2-)n  producers had pushed through the full 5[cts.]/lb of their first price hike of the year, originally announced for Jan. 1. An additional 3[cts]/lb was generally expected to be in place by the end of April. It represents half of the year's second announced hike, which was for 6[cts.] as of Feb. 1. Suppliers still aim to get the other 3[cts.] most likely this month. The year's third announced PE increase, for 5[cts.]/lb effective March 1, has not been rescinded, but its chances now look shaky.

Contributing factors: By the end of March, some suppliers expected to receive the full 11[cts.]/lb called for in the year's first two increases. However, sluggish demand resulting from the overall economic slowdown For articles with similar titles, see Slow Down (disambiguation).
A slowdown is an industrial action in which employees perform their duties but seek to reduce productivity or efficiency in their performance of these duties.
, plus strong resistance from processors, foiled foil 1  
tr.v. foiled, foil·ing, foils
1. To prevent from being successful; thwart.

2. To obscure or confuse (a trail or scent) so as to evade pursuers.

n. Archaic
1.
 their ambitions. Suppliers responded with a 3[cts.] TVA TVA: see Tennessee Valley Authority.  on the second (6[cts.]/lb) increase. By the middle of April, the first 3[cts.]/lb was falling into place and suppliers were attempting to lift the TVA on the other 3[cts.].

Although March and April ethylene ethylene (ĕth`əlēn') or ethene (ĕth`ēn), H2C=CH2, a gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon. It is the simplest alkene.  tabs settled lower by a total of 1.5[cts.]/lb, a hike of 1[cts.] was being sought for May. Higher ethylene prices are projected as a result of continued higher natural-gas tabs.

PP prices soften

Polypropylene polypropylene (pŏl'ēprō`pəlēn), plastic noted for its light weight, being less dense than water; it is a polymer of propylene. It resists moisture, oils, and solvents.  resin prices are reportedly weaker after a slight firming trend. The attempted 3[cts.]/lb hike that was pending since Feb. 1 has served mainly to stabilize stabilize

See peg.
 prices of prime material. It also helped firm up wide-spec prices and lifted the prices paid by "bottom-end" buyers in early March by around 2[cts.]lb. However, by late March that trend reversed itself, as wide-spec and exported material prices fell back again.

Contributing factors: Supply continues to be on the long side, even though resin producers are trying to tighten up Verb 1. tighten up - restrict; "Tighten the rules"; "stiffen the regulations"
constrain, stiffen, tighten

confine, limit, throttle, trammel, restrain, restrict, bound - place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this parking lot"; "limit the
 the situation by trimming excess capacity. Basell, for instance, plans to shut down a 450-million-lb/yr homopolymer ho·mo·pol·y·mer
n.
A polymer composed of identical monomeric units.
 line in Freeport, Texas Freeport is a city in Brazoria County, Texas within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown Metropolitan Area and is situated in Southeast Texas. As of the 2000 U.S. Census, the city population was 12,708 and is about sixteen miles away from Angleton. ; and Formosa Plastics Formosa Plastics Corporation (Traditional Chinese: 台灣塑膠公司; lit. "Taiwan Plastic Company") is a Taiwanese company based in Taiwan that primarily produces polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resins and  has opted to delay full operation of its second new 700-million-lb PP unit by at least a month.

Propylene propylene /pro·pyl·ene/ (pro´pi-len) a gaseous hydrocarbon, CH3CHdbondCH2.

propylene glycol  a colorless viscous liquid used as a humectant and solvent in pharmaceutical preparations.
 monomer monomer (mŏn`əmər): see polymer.
monomer

Molecule of any of a class of mostly organic compounds that can react with other molecules of the same or other compounds to form very large molecules (polymers).
 supplies have been ample, and prices dipped dip  
v. dipped, dip·ping, dips

v.tr.
1. To plunge briefly into a liquid, as in order to wet, coat, or saturate.

2.
 slightly in March. A proposed price decrease of 1-1.5[cts.]/lb for April remained unsettled at press time. Higher gasoline gasoline or petrol, light, volatile mixture of hydrocarbons for use in the internal-combustion engine and as an organic solvent, obtained primarily by fractional distillation and "cracking" of petroleum, but also obtained from natural gas, by  prices could stifle that move.

PP suppliers at least want to hold prices steady, although some have introduced a new category of "generic prime material," which is being sold a couple of cents lower than nominal Trifling, token, or slight; not real or substantial; in name only.

Nominal capital, for example, refers to extremely small or negligible funds, the use of which in a particular business is incidental.


NOMINAL. Relating to a name.
 prime resin prices. "It's it's  

1. Contraction of it is.

2. Contraction of it has. See Usage Note at its.


it's it is or it has
it's be ~have
 just another way that has cropped up for some suppliers to move inventory," comments one PP maker.

PVC gains slightly

Processors say that by the end of March they were paying 2-3[cts.]/lb more than at the start of the year, but there were many variations and many ups and downs ups and downs  
pl.n.
Alternating periods of good and bad fortune or spirits.


ups and downs
Noun, pl

alternating periods of good and bad luck or high and low spirits
 in the first three months of 2001. Meanwhile, another increase of 2[cts.]/lb was announced for April 1, but processors say if the first 3[cts.] wasn't was·n't  

Contraction of was not.


wasn't was not
wasn't be
 completely solid, the next 2[cts.] isn't is·n't  

Contraction of is not.


isn't is not
isn't be
 assured either.

Contributing factors: PVC demand overall is soft, though it shows signs of returning life. Siding makers say orders picked up slightly in early April, though not as much as they would have liked for that time of year. Some window-profile makers also say markets have picked up. On the other hand, pipe prices are so depressed that independent pipe makers cannot support a resin hike.

PS hike falters

Polystyrene polystyrene (pŏl'ēstī`rēn), widely used plastic; it is a polymer of styrene. Polystyrene is a colorless, transparent thermoplastic that softens slightly above 100°C; (212°F;) and becomes a viscous liquid at around 185°C;  resin producers haven't have·n't  

Contraction of have not.


haven't have not
haven't have
 withdrawn or delayed the 3[cts.]/lb increase announced for March 1, which should have taken effect in April for customers with 30day price protection. But suppliers admit they still aren't aren't  

Contraction of are not. See Usage Note at ain't.


aren't are not
aren't be
 getting the increase.

Contributing factors: When resin producers announced the 3[cts.] increase, styrene sty·rene
n.
A colorless oily liquid from which polystyrenes, plastics, and synthetic rubber are produced. Also called vinylbenzene.
 monomer prices were very high. It has come down 3-4[cts.]/lb since then. Spot monomer is in the low 20[cts.]/lb range today. Also, demand in the first quarter was relatively weak in all PS sectors. Foam for construction and packaging for durables Durables

A category of consumer goods, durables are products that do not have to be purchased frequently. Some examples of durables are appliances, home and office furnishings, lawn and garden equipment, consumer electronics, toy makers, small tool manufacturers, sporting goods,
 like TVs were especially weak. Food packaging, however, is beginning to pick up again as picnic season approaches.
                 Market Prices Effective Mid-April [a]
RESIN GRADE [b]   [cts.]/LB    [cts.]/CU IN [c]
ABS
 MED IMPACT       89-91            3.4
 HI IMPACT        94-100           3.7
 X-HI IMPACT      102-105          3.9
 HI HEAT          117-121          4.7
 PIPE             78-82          2.6-3.0
 SHEET            87-90            3.4
 TRANSPARENT      152-158        5.7-5.9
 FITTINGS         88-92          3.3-3.4
 PLATING          105-115          4.0
 FLAME RET        122-130          5.7
 STRUCT FM        103-107        NA [d]
 10% GLASS        140-160        6.0-6.1
 30% GLASS        136-156        6.0-7.2
 ABS/PC ALLOY     145-150        6.0-6.1
 ABS/PVC ALLOY    140-145        6.0-6.1
 ABS/NYLON ALLOY  177-199        7.0-8.0
ACETAL
 HOMOPOL          143-147        7.2-7.5
 20% GLASS        162-170        8.1-8.6
 COPOLYMER        143-147        7.2-7.5
 25% GLASS        162-170        8.1-8.6
ACRYLIC
 G-P              87-104         3.7-4.4
 IMPACT           135-191        5.7-8.1
ACRYLONI-
TRILE COPOL
 EXTRUSION        101-116        4.0-4.6
 INJECTION        120-135        4.8-5.4
ALKYD             65-74          4.9-5.5
CELLULOSICS
 ACETATE          187              8.6
 CAB              184              7.9
 CAP              184              7.9
DAP (G-P)         251-497       16.3-34.7
EPOXY
 G-P RESIN        116-126        NA [d]
 COMPOUNDS
 C/B/T [e]        123-166       9.4-12.9
 R/C/D [f]        208-271       15.3-20.1
 SEMICONDUCTOR
  NOVOLAC         193-228       13.1-15.9
  ANHYDRIDE       188-268       13.9-19.2
EVA
 INJECTION        60-95          2.4-4.0
 FILM EXTRU       55-87          2.4-2.7
EVOH              265             11.3
FLUORO-POLYMER
 CTFE             4500            346.6
 ECTFE            1400-1600    108.3-123.8
 ETFE             1230-1600       79.3
 FEP              1000-1500     70.5-75.6
 PFA              1850-2400    143.1-185.7
 PTFE             500-900        39-70.3
 PVDF             650-800       41.4-50.9
IONOMER
 PACKAGING        127-166        4.3-6.0
 INDUSTRIAL       150-244        5.0-8.3
LIQUID-
CRYSTAL
POLYMERS
 INJECTION
 MIN FILLED       690-1035      44.2-72.1
 GLASS FILLED     695-895         40-52
 CARBON FILLED    1700-2000    83.2-138.6
 UNFILLED         1000-1200       58-70
 EXTRUSION
 UNFILLED         1200-2200    60.5-110.9
MELAMINE
COMPOUND          90-94          5.5-5.6
MELAMINE/
PHENOLIC
COMPOUND          75-83          4.5-5.0
MELAMINE/
PHENOLIC
COMPOUND
NYLON
 TYPE 6           129-133          5.9
 MIN FILLED       122-130          6.3
 30% GLASS        156-160          7.7
TYPE 66           140-155        7.4-8.2
 MIN FILLED       140-148        7.4-7.8
 30% GLASS        180-190        8.8-9.3
TYPE 69           250-276       9.7-10.7
TYPE 6/10         286-313       12.4-13.6
TYPE 612          286-327       11.4-13.2
 30% GLASS        309-311         14.7
 40% GLASS        309             14.7
TYPE 46           295             12.6
TYPE 11           329-341       13.6-14.1
 30% GLASS        331-350       15.0-15.8
 40% GLASS        347-360       17.7-18.5
TYPE 12           318-341       12.1-13.0
 30% GLASS        327-350       14.7-15.8
 50% GLASS        299-340       15.6-17.8
TRANSPARENT
AMORPHOUS         247-360       10.3-15.0
PHENOLIC
MOLD COMP         55.5-87.5      2.8-4.0
 REINFORCED
 GRADES           100.5-267.5   6.0-15.9
POLYAMIDE-
IMIDE [g]
 UNFILLED         2310-2910    118.4-148.4
 30% GLASS        2250-2780    118.8-146.9
 30% CARBON FIB.  3260-3750    174.0-200.4
POLYARYLATE            200-280   8.8-12.3
POLYARYLSULFONE        440         21.8
POLYBUTYLENE
  G-P                  94.96        3.1
  FILM                 88-91        2.9
  PIPE
   COLD WATER          116-120    3.9-4.0
   HOT WATER           162-166    5.5-5.6
POLYCARBONATE
  INJECTION            148-163      6.7
   20% GLASS           178-190      8.9
   30% GLASS           188-217     10.4
  EXTRUSION            137-145      5.9
  BLOW MOLD            150-170      6.7
  STRUCT FOAM          159-181    NA [d]
   20% GLASS           245-255    NA [d]
  FR                   176-197      8.2
  CD                   145-155    6.2-6.6
POLYESTER (TP)
 PBT TYPE
  UNFILLED             143-150      6.9
  HI-IMP               154-165      7.6
  30% GLASS, FR        165-187     10.0
  STRUCT FOAM          159-165    NA [d]
PET
  BOTTLE (RAILCAR)      65-68     3.3-3.4
 MOD PET
   30% GLASS           132-143      7.4
   55% GLASS           148-155      9.8
   30% GLASS,
    FLAME RET          147-157      9.2
  PETG COPOL           114-124    5.2-5.6
POLYESTER
 THERMOSET
  G-P ORTHO            60-68      NA [d]
  ISOPHTHALIC          73-83      NA [d]
  BIS-A                123-153    NA [d]
PEEK                   4400         231
  30% GLASS            3300         173
POLYETHERIMIDE         641-646   29.3-29.5
  30% GLASS            526-531   24.0-24.2
POLYETHERKETONE (PEK)  2950        130.1
  30% GLASS            2600         153
POLYETHERSULFONE         440       19.71
  30% GLASS              372       20.01
POLYETHYLENE
 (RAILCAR)
 LDPE
  G-P MOLDING
   & EXTRU             55-57        1.9
   INJECTION           55-57        1.9
   LID RESIN           56-58        1.9
   LINER               55-57        1.9
   CLARITY             50-53      1.7-1.8
  EXTRU COATG          54-56      1.8-1.9
  BLOW MOLD            56-58      1.9-2.0
LLDPE, BUTENE-BASED
 G-P MOLDING           43-45      1.4-1.5
 FILM                  42-46      1.4-1.5
 ROTOMOLD              43-44      1.4-1.5
LLDPE, HAO-BASED
 G-P MOLDING           47-49        1.6
 LID RESIN             51-53      1.7-1.8
 LINER FILM            48-50      1.6-1.7
HDPE
 G-P INJ MOLD          45-47      1.5-1.6
 FILM                  47-49      1.6-1.7
 BLOW MOLD             48-50      1.6-1.7
HMW-HDPE
 BLOW MOLDING          49-51        1.7
 FILM                  48-50      1.6-1.7
 PIPE                  56-58      1.9-2.0
 UHMW-PE               100-125    3.6-3.7
PPE/PPO-BASED RESIN
 INJECTION             180          6.8
 20% GLASS [h]         283         12.3
 30% GLASS [h]         291         13.3
 EXTRUSION [h]         242          9.2
 STRUCT FM             231        NA [d]
PPS
 40% GLASS             363-385     22-23
 55% GLASS/
  MINERAL              275-295      18
 65% GLASS/
  MINERAL              205-260     17-19
POLYPROPYLENE
(RAILCAR)
 G-P HOMOPOL
  INJECTION            39-40        1.3
  EXTRUSION
   FIBER               37-39      1.2-1.3
  PROFILES             40-42      1.3-1.4
  RANDOM COPOL
   BLOW MOLDING        44-46      1.4-1.5
   FILM                43-45      1.4-1.5
   INJECTION           42-44        1.4
  IMPACT COPOL
   MED IMP             51-53        1.7
   HI IMP              55-57        1.8
POLYSTYRENE
(RAILCAR)
G-P CRYSTAL            44-47      1.7-18
HI HEAT                44-46        1.7
HIPS                   44-48      1.7-1.8
SUPER HI IMP           58-62        2.2
FR                     81-92      3.0-3.5
STRUCT FM (FR)         93-95        NA
EPS
UNMODIFIED             80-84      NA [d]
MODIFIED               84-85      NA [d]
POLYSULFONE            440         19.71
10% GLASS              430         20.6
30% GLASS              372         20.01
POLYURE-
THANE (TP)
ESTER TYPE             185-255     8-11
ETHER TYPE             245-295    10.6-13
PU
ISOCYANATES
POLYMERIC MDI          105-115    NA [d]
80/20 TDI              110-120    NA [d]
PVC RESIN
(RAILCAR)
G-P HOMOPOL            34-36      NA [d]
PIPE                   31-33      NA [d]
FILM                   37-38      NA [d]
COPOLYMER
FLOORING               45-47      NA [d]
DISPERSION
HOMOPOLY               56-60      NA [d]
COPOLYMER              60-64      NA [d]
CPVC PIPE
COMPOUND               119        NA [d]
PVDC
EXTRUDABLE             162        NA [d]
SILICONES
MOLD. COMP.            581-640   38.1-39.3
SPECIALTY GR.          891-3148   NA [d]
SILICONE/EPOXY         339-343   22.5-22.8
STYRENE-
ACRYLIC                108-112    3.7-4.0
SAN (G-P)              85-88        3.3
STYRENE
MALEIC
ANHYDRIDE
G-P                    110-115    4.2-4.3
HI IMP                 130-140    4.2-4.5
FR                     175-183    6.7-7.0
TP ELASTOMERS
OLEFINIC               70-76        2.4
POLYAMIDE              287-337   10.4-12.3
POLYESTER              200-310   8.8-13.6
STYRENIC               83-237     2.9-8.3
UREA MOLDING
COMPOUND
BLACK & BROWN          67-78      3.6-4.1
WHITE & IVORY          72           3.8
VINYL ESTER
COR RES                147        NA [d]
HEAT & COR RES         161        NA [d]


KEY: Colored areas indicate pricing activity. An arrow [down arrow] indicates direction of price change.[Sup.a] Truckload truck·load  
n.
The quantity that a truck can hold.

truckload ncamión m lleno 
 unless otherwise specified. [Sup.b]Unfilled natural color unless otherwise specified. [Sup.c] Based on typical or average density.[Sup.d] Not applicable. [Sup.e]Novolac and anhydride anhydride (ănhī`drīd, –drĭd) [Gr.,=without water], chemical compound formed by removing water, H2O, from another compound; the anhydride can also react with water to form the original compound.  grades for coils, bushings, transformers. [Sup.f] Novalac and anhydride grades for resistors, capacitors, diodes. [Sup.g] In quantities of 20,000 lb.[Sup.h]19,800-lb load.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Gardner Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Comment:Slow Economy Puts Brakes on Resin Hikes.
Author:Schut, Jan H.
Publication:Plastics Technology
Article Type:Statistical Data Included
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:May 1, 2001
Words:1878
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