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Siemens Highlights Technologies That Improve Workflow and Enhance Left Ventricular Imaging at ACC; ACUSON Sequoia System Used to Guide Catheter into Fetal Heart During World's First In-Utero Stent Procedure.


ATLANTA -- Enhancing workflow and improving the assessment of congestive heart failure congestive heart failure, inability of the heart to expel sufficient blood to keep pace with the metabolic demands of the body. In the healthy individual the heart can tolerate large increases of workload for a considerable length of time. , Siemens Medical Solutions Siemens Medical Solutions (Siemens Med) is a supplier to the healthcare industry, and is headquartered in Erlangen, Germany. Its U.S. division, Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc., is a Delaware corporation, with headquarters in Malvern, Pennsylvania.  will highlight its proprietary computer-aided detection (CAD) technology along with clinical application solutions for the ACUSON Sequoia(TM) C512 cardiovascular platform, at the 55th Annual Scientific Session of the American College of Cardiology The American College of Cardiology (ACC) is a nonprofit medical association established in 1949 to educate, research and influence health care public policy. The president for the 2006–2007 year is Steven E. Nissen. [1] The organization has 39 chapters in the U.S.  (ACC See adaptive cruise control. ), held March 11 through 14, 2006 (booth # 3431).

Improving Clinical Assessment and Workflow

The company's Axius Velocity Vector Imaging(TM) (VVI) technology offers clinicians a new way to assess the heart's contraction mechanics using ultrasound information to visualize contraction and relaxation mechanics, with the ability to see a "freeze frame" of motion at any point in the cardiac cycle. Early adopters report this promising new technology provides unique insight into ventricular mechanics and is helpful in evaluating patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, as well as candidates for biventricular pacing. In addition, Siemens' Axius Auto Ejection Fraction(TM) technology, which automatically calculates Ejection Fraction without the need for operator interaction, helps to enhance accuracy and workflow by automatically detecting and calculating the most common cardiac function parameters using proprietary pattern recognition technology.

"The addition of VVI technology is a promising new method to quantify the dyssynchrony or mechanics of the failing heart," said John Gorcsan, M.D., professor of medicine and director of echocardiography Echocardiography Definition

Echocardiography is a diagnostic test that uses ultrasound waves to create an image of the heart muscle. Ultrasound waves that rebound or echo off the heart can show the size, shape, and movement of the heart's valves and
, University of Pittsburgh. "In a pilot study of approximately 25 patients, we found we could successfully measure dyssynchrony in heart failure patients referred for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT (1) (C RunTime) See runtime library.

(2) (Cathode Ray Tube) A vacuum tube used as a display screen in a computer monitor or TV. The viewing end of the tube is coated with phosphors, which emit light when struck by electrons.
) with echocardiography. Additionally, VVI has the advantage that it can be applied to routine gray scale images off-line, so it may be complementary to the tissue Doppler approach."

Dr. Gorcsan also finds the Auto EF technology to require less time than manual EF and shows strong clinical potential.

"The objective of Auto EF technology is to provide a solution for every patient to meet the demands of EF measurements in adult cardiology," said Arnd Kaldowski, vice president, global sales and marketing, Ultrasound Division, Siemens Medical Solutions. "We have taken a radical new approach on the Sequoia system with Auto EF by developing a CAD technology, similar in purpose to the approach used in automated ECG diagnostics. As a result, an expert system database has been formed from over 1,000 studies, which is then used to teach the computer how to 'recognize' left ventricular function in both apical four-chamber and two-chamber views, and estimate where the expert tracer would have outlined the LV on an echo image clip."

As a result, Axius Auto EF technology helps reduce observer variability by bringing expert-level interpretation to every exam. Clinical diagnoses and support are more accurate and exam time is shortened.

Breakthrough Fetal Stent Placement Procedure

In related news, the Sequoia system was recently used during a breakthrough procedure at Brigham and Women's Hospital Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) is a hospital in the Longwood Area of the Boston, Massachusetts neighborhood of Mission Hill. With Massachusetts General Hospital, it is one of the two founding members of Partners HealthCare.  in Boston, where cardiologists, a radiologist and risk obstetrical specialists placed a stent in the heart of a 30-week fetus suffering from hypoplastic left heart syndrome hypoplastic left heart syndrome Pediatric cardiology A group of congenital often AR cardiac defects characterized by hypo- or agenesis of the left ventricle, aortic and mitral valves, an atrial right-to-left shunt; right-sided hypoplasia of tricuspid or pulmonary  (HLHS) with an intact septum septum /sep·tum/ (sep´tum) pl. sep´ta   [L.] a dividing wall or partition.

alveolar septum  interalveolar s.
.

Carol Benson, M.D., director of ultrasound and co-director of high-risk obstetrical ultrasound, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and a key member of the team performing this first-of-its-kind procedure, used the Sequoia system to guide the catheter through the mother's abdomen and uterus into the heart of the fetus. A fine needle, followed by a wire with a pre-loaded balloon was gently pushed into the left atrium and through the atrial septum to deflate the high pressures causing the atrium to distend di·stend
v.
To swell out or expand or cause to swell out or expand from or as if from internal pressure.
 with the blocked blood flow.

"The balloon was inflated until the first atrial septal defect Atrial Septal Defect Definition

An atrial septal defect is an abnormal opening in the wall separating the left and right upper chambers (atria) of the heart.
 (ASD ASD
abbr.
atrial septal defect


ASD Atrial septal defect, see there
) was created," said Dr. Benson. "Then we used the same process to create a second hole in the septum to place a stent into this new ASD. We followed all of this on the Sequoia monitor to guide position for the stent and ensure blood flow through the stent, which showed up immediately. The system has the resolution, functionally, as well as the probes we need to perform such delicate cardiac interventions."

During the echocardiography exam prior to full gestation, the fetus appeared to be in the classic HLHS category instead of the highest risk category due to the fact that the septum stayed intact. Today, the baby has undergone the first stage of the HLHS surgical repair and the reports are good.

"HLHS is the number one cause of neonatal mortality from congenital heart disease congenital heart disease, any defect in the heart present at birth. There is evidence that some congenital heart defects are inherited, but the cause of most cases is unknown. ," said Dr. Benson. "After performing this successful procedure, I'm confident we can perform more with positive results because of the resolution and sensitivity in our ultrasound technology for catheter guidance."

Siemens Medical Solutions of Siemens AG (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:SI) with headquarters in Malvern, Pennsylvania, and Erlangen, Germany, is one of the largest suppliers to the healthcare industry in the world. The company is known for bringing together innovative medical technologies, healthcare information systems, management consulting, and support services, to help customers achieve tangible, sustainable, clinical and financial outcomes. Employing approximately 33,000 people worldwide and operating in more than 120 countries, Siemens Medical Solutions reported sales of 7.6 billion EUR, orders of 8.6 billion EUR and group profit of 976 million EUR for fiscal 2005. More information can be obtained by visiting www.usa.siemens.com/medical-pressroom.

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Date:Mar 14, 2006
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