Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,507,670 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Show by show by Sondheim: with all the Sondheim revivals this summer, here's a primer for those unfamiliar with the works of this out theatrical genius. (theater).


While it has been eight years since Stephen Sondheim Noun 1. Stephen Sondheim - United States composer of musicals (born in 1930)
Sondheim
 delivered a new musical--the 72-year-old legend legend

Traditional story or group of stories told about a particular person or place. Formerly the term referred to a tale about a saint. Legends resemble folktales in content; they may include supernatural beings, elements of mythology, or explanations of natural phenomena,
 has been working on one, due next year--there are plenty of opportunities to see his works onstage on·stage  
adj.
Situated or taking place in the area of a stage that is visible to the audience.

adv.
In or into the area of a stage that is visible to the audience.

Adj. 1.
 this summer. Into the Woods is back on Broadway Broadway, famous thoroughfare in New York City. It extends from Bowling Green near the foot of Manhattan island N to 262d St. in the Bronx. Throughout its length Broadway is chiefly a commercial street. ; songstress song·stress  
n.
1. A woman who performs songs, especially ballads or popular songs.

2. A woman who writes songs. See Usage Note at -ess.
 Barbara Cook Barbara Cook (born October 25 1927) is a Tony Award-winning American singer and actress who first came to prominence in the 1950s after creating roles in the Broadway musicals Candide and The Music Man, among others.  has been delighting de·light  
n.
1. Great pleasure; joy.

2. Something that gives great pleasure or enjoyment.

v. de·light·ed, de·light·ing, de·lights

v.intr.
1.
 audiences with her concert show "Mostly Sondheim Sond·heim   , Stephen Born 1930.

American composer and lyricist whose musicals include Gypsy (1959) and Sweeney Todd (1979). He won a Pulitzer Prize in 1985 for Sunday in the Park with George.

Noun 1.
"; Lincoln Center Lincoln Center

New York’s modern theater complex. [Am. Hist.: NCE, 1586]

See : Theater
 is hosting a Tokyo Tokyo (tō`kēō), city (1990 pop. 8,163,573), capital of Japan and of Tokyo prefecture, E central Honshu, at the head of Tokyo Bay.  theater company's production of Pacific Overtures Pacific Overtures is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, a libretto by John Weidman, and additional material by Hugh Wheeler, set in 1853 Japan. The title of the work is ironic, nodding toward "overture" as a musical form, and archly noting that the  July July: see month.  9-13; and this summer the Kennedy Center in Washington Washington, town, England
Washington, town (1991 pop. 48,856), Sunderland metropolitan district, NE England. Washington was designated one of the new towns in 1964 to alleviate overpopulation in the Tyneside-Wearside area.
, D.C., is running a 15-week season of six Sondheim musicals. In honor As a verb, to accept a bill of exchange, or to pay a note, check, or accepted bill, at maturity. To pay or to accept and pay, or, where a credit so engages, to purchase or discount a draft complying with the terms of the draft.  of all this activity, we present a quick primer prim·er
n.
A segment of DNA or RNA that is complementary to a given DNA sequence and that is needed to initiate replication by DNA polymerase.
 on this celebrated multiple Tony-winning artist, known for his smart lyrics lyrics npl [of song] → paroles fpl

lyrics lyric npl [of song] → Text m 
, uncompromising music, and overall ingenuity. The following represents the briefest of overviews of his major works, setting aside his lyrics-only jobs (West Side Story, Gypsy Gypsy

member of nomadic people who usually travel in small caravans. [Eur. Hist.: NCE, 1168]

See : Wandering



Gypsy - Specification and verification of concurrent systems software. Message passing using named mailboxes.
), one unmitigated un·mit·i·gat·ed  
adj.
1. Not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; unrelieved: unmitigated suffering.

2.
 if interesting flop FLOP - 1. An early system on the IBM 701.

[Listed in CACM 2(5):16 (May 1959)].
 (Anyone Can Whistle A simple whistle is a woodwind instrument which produces sound from a stream of forced air.

Many types exist, from small police and sports whistles (also called pea whistles), to much larger train whistles, which are steam whistles specifically designed for use on
), oddities The Oddities were a professional wrestling stable in the WWF. History
The Jackyl formed the group in 1998 and called them "The Parade of Human Oddities." The group consisted of "freakish" wrestlers, including the masked Golga (formerly Earthquake, whose mask had
 (The Frogs, Evening Primrose evening primrose, common name for the Onagraceae, a family of plants of worldwide distribution, most species of which grow as herbs in the temperate New World, and specifically for members of the genus Oenothera. ), and early work (Saturday Saturday: see week; Sabbath.  Night).
                 A FUNNY THING               COMPANY (1970)
                 HAPPENED ON THE WAY
                 TO THE FORUM (1962)

                 Sondheim's Broadway debut   The show that gave modern
                 as lyricist and composer,   urgency to the Broadway
                 a breathless Roman Empire   musical--a grown-up,
                 farce about a slave's       caustic, questioning look
                 quest for freedom. Made     at friendship and love in
                 into a so-so film in 1966   the big city. No plot;
                 and revived on Broadway in  just a single man and his
                 1996 with Nathan Lane.      circle of married chums--
                                             practically a play with
                                             songs, but, oh, what
                                             songs.

THE SCORE        Cheery, uncomplicated,      Less orchestral, more
                 and designed to be a        jazzy and rhythmic and
                 musical breather to the     urban. The original cast
                 hilarious libretto--the     recording, which
                 only time Sondheim's        features Dean Jones and
                 contributions would not     the incomparable Elaine
                 overshadow the book.        Stritch, is a perfect
                                             starting point for
                                             Sondheim newbies.

SONG YOU KNOW    The opening anthem,         "Being Alive," written
                 "Comedy Tonight"            at the last minute to
                                             be a more "upbeat"
                                             closer, although its
                                             acknowledgement of
                                             tension and suffering
                                             still makes it an unusual
                                             musical catharsis. Also,
                                             the boozy "The Ladies
                                             Who Lunch" has entered
                                             the cultural lexicon.

SONG YOU         The endearingly leering     The soaring "Another
SHOULD KNOW      helping-yourself-to-the-    Hundred People," a song
                 help ditty "Everybody       that feels organically
                 Ought to Have a Maid"       grown from the New York
                 and the dazzling "Pretty    sidewalks.
                 Little Picture"

ISN'T IT QUEER?  "Comedy Tonight" was        The recording of the
                 written in out-of-town      original cast album
                 tryouts to address          was filmed by D.A.
                 director George             Pennebaker for a
                 Abbott's need for a         wonderful documentary,
                 "hummable" opening song.    available on video.
                 Its knockout debut at the
                 first New York preview
                 spelled instant success
                 for the show.

                 FOLLIES (1971)              A LITTLE NIGHT MUSIC
                                             (1973)

                 This acclaimed show about   A musical of Ingmar
                 aged chorus girls and--     Bergman's Smiles of
                 again--faltering marriages  a Summer Night, this
                 cemented Sondheim as a      sex comedy set in
                 composer unafraid to        19th-century Sweden
                 deepen our understanding    deals wittily and
                 of musical theater's        compassionately with the
                 possibilities. The CD of    way lovers behave when
                 the 1985 concert version    they believe their
                 with Barbara Cook and       destiny is tied up in
                 Mandy Patinkin is a         what goes on behind
                 must-own.                   closed doors. Avert your
                                             eyes from the 1978 film
                                             with Elizabeth Taylor.

THE SCORE        More than 20 songs that     Most of the show
                 flip-flop between           is in three-quarter
                 blistering drama and        time to underscore
                 cynical nostalgia--both     the story's
                 his most treasure           waltz-like focus
                 trove-like work and         on partners, and
                 a critique of the           the lyrics are
                 musical's history of        perhaps his most
                 forced sunniness.           effortlessly erudite.

SONG YOU KNOW    "Broadway Baby" and the     "Send in the Clowns,"
                 fierce cabaret standard     Sondheim's only
                 "I'm Still Here"            overperformed song,
                                             can have renewed impact
                                             when heard in context
                                             as a brittle, honest
                                             lament.

SONG YOU         The viciously witty and     Nearly everything else,
SHOULD KNOW      defiant "Could I leave      from the clever "Now/
                 You?"                       Later/Soon" to the
                                             mournful "Every Day a
                                             Little Death" to the more
                                             playfully indiscreet "The
                                             Miller's Son."

ISN'T IT QUEER?                              "Send in the Clowns" was
                                             written during rehearsals
                                             expressly for actress
                                             Glynis Johns's croakily
                                             limited vocal range,
                                             and its slow tempo
                                             allowed her to act the
                                             song more than sing it.

                 PACIFIC OVERTURES           SWEENEY TODD (1979)
                 (1976)

                 This decidedly odd venture  This gruesome tale of a
                 that explores a century of  vengeance-mad London
                 Japan's cultural            barber and his
                 interfacing with the        cannibalistically
                 Western world was further   inclined pie-shop
                 proof of Sondheim's         paramour was one of
                 ability to musicalize       Sondheim's biggest
                 anything. Initially a       successes.
                 flop, it has since grown
                 in reputation.

THE SCORE        Japanese rhythms and        His most scarily
                 tones were blended with     symphonic and richest
                 haiku-like lyrics; the      achievement--also his
                 songs grow more             longest--it was
                 Westernized as the story    inspired by horror movie
                 moves from the 19th to      music, specifically the
                 the 20th century.           work of Bernard Herrmann
                                             (Psycho).

SONG YOU KNOW                                The lilting "Not While
                                             I'm Around" and "Pretty
                                             Women," although each
                                             has murderous
                                             implications for the
                                             characters who sing them.

SONG YOU         Sondheim considers          The jaunty humans-as-
SHOULD KNOW      "Someone in a Tree,"        meat-pies number "A
                 a Rashomon-style account    Little Priest" is pure
                 by a warrior and a          punny joy (no one does
                 child of witnessing the     wordplay like Sondheim),
                 signing of the trade        while the rapid-fire "The
                 treaty with the             Worst Pies in London" was
                 Americans, his              an early show-stopper for
                 personal best.              original cast member
                                             Angela Lansbury.

ISN'T IT QUEER?  Adhering to Japanese        Sweeney Todd is one of
                 theater traditions,         only a few shows that
                 the female parts are        Sondheim himself
                 played by men until the     originated; he has
                 finale, an ensemble number  usually been asked by
                 called "Next," in which     others to collaborate
                 the Westernization of the   on their ideas.
                 country is firmly
                 established.

                 MERRILY WE ROLL ALONG       SUNDAY IN THE PARK
                 (1981)                      WITH GEORGE (1984)

                 Based on the Kaufman-Hart   A semi-imagined life of
                 play, the story follows a   19th-century French
                 showbiz trio of friends     painter Georges Seurat,
                 but moves backward in       turned by Sondheim into a
                 time to show how success    tableau of artists' inner
                 and bitterness came from    workings and the
                 anonymity and hopefulness.  difficulty they have
                 Savaged in its original     with human
                 run, it has since been      relationships. Sondheims
                 revised by Sondheim and     won the Pulitzer for this
                 now ranks as one of his     challenging musical.
                 most beloved shows.

THE SCORE        Brassy and vigorous, with   In a manner not unlike
                 mountains of words, it's    Seurat's pointillist
                 one of his most             technique, easy songs are
                 old-fashioned in terms      eschewed for a kind of
                 of its musical comedy       mosaic of notes and
                 stylings. The exuberant     lyrics. The transcendent
                 original cast recording     score gathers force like
                 is a requirement for any    perhaps no other
                 collection.                 Sondheim show.

SONG YOU KNOW    The affecting "Not a Day    "Putting It Together,"
                 Goes By" and "Good          about how artists make
                 Thing Going"                art--it's been lyrically
                                             reworked ever since to
                                             reflect filmmakers (for
                                             an Oscar telecast),
                                             theater performers (for
                                             the 1992 Sondheim
                                             review of the same
                                             name), and pop music
                                             (for Barbra Streisand's
                                             The Broadway Album).

SONG YOU         "Old Friends" and the       One of the great
SHOULD KNOW      poignant "Our Time"         numbers about creating,
                                             "Finishing The Hat"

ISN'T IT QUEER?  All songs "written" by the
                 composer character are
                 subtle rejiggerings of the
                 same melody, Sondheim's
                 sly way of hinting at the
                 character's narrow
                 creativity.

                 INTO THE WOODS              ASSASSINS (1991)
                 (1987)

                 This fairy-tale collage     Still unproduced on
                 brings classic characters   Broadway (it opened
                 together with newly         off-Broadway), this
                 invented ones for a         controversial show
                 half-silly, half-serious    examines presidential
                 look at growing up,         assassins--successful and
                 parenting, and              unsuccessful--throughout
                 responsibility.             history, like a narrative
                                             rogue's gallery. Bracing,
                                             political, and fiercely
                                             smart, it defies
                                             categorization.

THE SCORE        A mixture of spiritedness   Sondheim mined many
                 and emotional apprehension  classic American musical
                 mark this effort, and as    styles to give
                 in Sunday in the Park, the  superficial sheen to
                 songs feel more textured,   the views of society's
                 almost like operetta.       detached under-belly. The
                                             result is an epic of
                                             dashed dreams.

SONG YOU KNOW    "Children Will Listen,"
                 which Streisand made into
                 a hit.

SONG YOU         Jack (of beanstalk fame)    "The Ballad of Booth,"
SHOULD KNOW      gets a sweetly trembling    which is both horrible
                 number, "Giants in the      and sad, and "Everybody's
                 Sky," and Rapunzel's and    Got the Right," a
                 Cinderella's princes sing   satirically jaunty tune
                 the hilarious romantic      that captures the show's
                 lament "Agony."             central theme--the
                                             confusion of "the
                                             pursuit of happiness"
                                             with happiness itself.

ISN'T IT QUEER?                              Attempts to mount
                                             Broadway productions in
                                             1991 and 2001 were
                                             stymied by outbreaks of
                                             war and the fear that
                                             newly patriotic
                                             audiences might not be
                                             up for such hard-hitting
                                             material.

                 PASSION (1994)

                 Having never written a love
                 story, Sondheim finally
                 came up with this disturbing,
                 ambitious adaptation of a
                 19th-century Italian story
                 about Fosca, a homely,
                 sickly woman with
                 unyielding love for a
                 handsome soldier.

THE SCORE        The most divisive among
                 Sondheim-philes, it is
                 technically "songless" and
                 meant to be of a piece,
                 like an extended rhapsody,
                 with each character having
                 his or her own musical
                 motifs. It's humorless,
                 but it rewards over repeated
                 listenings.

SONG YOU KNOW

SONG YOU         Known as "Loving You,"
SHOULD KNOW      this key moment for the
                 weary Fosca is a painfully
                 real declaration of
                 devotion, while the
                 soldier's testament later
                 on, "No One Has Ever Loved
                 Me," marks one of the
                 few times a Broadway musical
                 has acknowledged how
                 selfless and selfish
                 loving someone can be.

ISN'T IT QUEER?  In early previews, sequences
                 highlighting Fosca's obsessive
                 qualities drew unwanted
                 laughter, so Sondheim and
                 book writer James Lapine
                 systematically cut or changed
                 them.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Liberation Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Title Annotation:Stephen Sondheim
Author:Abele, Robert
Publication:The Advocate (The national gay & lesbian newsmagazine)
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jul 9, 2002
Words:1592
Previous Article:Monster movie: is it possible to sympathize with gay serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer? An intelligent new film tries.
Next Article:Queen's loyal subjects: London loves We Will Rock You, a ditsy musical based on songs by Queen. But will it play in the States?(Dominion Theatre,...
Topics:



Related Articles
No more enchanted evenings. (appreciation of the American musical play)
The Old--And New--Razzle-Dazzle.(Brief Article)
Twisted Broadway. (Dance theater).(Brief Article)(Critical Essay)
A lot more Sondheim, a little more dancing. (Dance Theater).(Stephen)(Brief Article)
Musical wizards of Oz: partners Mathew Frank and Dean Bryant talk about their gay musical Prodigal, coming from Australia to off Broadway....
Globe-trotting: they may not be as prominent as burgers, Star Wars movies, or Britney Spears. But Broadway musicals have joined the great tide of...
Fresh stage directions: a new year brings a wealth of new theater choices of special interest to lesbian and gay audiences coast-to-coast. (theater...
Dance theater.
Dance theater.(brief notes on several Broadway and Off-Broadway music and dance theater shows)
On Broadway: A Season to Celebrate? Chorus Line, a new Twyla, and Bourne's Mary Poppins--this could be the year of the dance musical.

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles