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Save the Mekong River and the giant catfish.


I was alarmed by the article "Messing With the Mekong" by Lisa Mastny (November/December 2003), citing the Upper Mekong Navigation Improvement Project, initiated by the Chinese government Ever since Republic of China founded in January 1st, 1912, China has had several regional and national governments. List
  • Chinese Soviet Republic
  • Provisional Government of the Republic of China
  • Reformed Government of the Republic of China
, which involves blasting of shoals, rapids, and reefs along a 331-kilometer stretch of river from the Sino-Burmese border to Huay Xai.

The Mekong River Mekong River
 Chinese Lancang Jiang or Lan-Ts'ang Chiang

Longest river of Southeast Asia. Rising in southern Qinghai province, China, it flows south through eastern Tibet and across the highlands of Yunnan province.
 is home to more than 1,200 species offish off·ish  
adj.
Inclined to be distant and reserved; aloof.



offish·ly adv.

off
 and other aquatic life. Undoubtedly, the altered flow of the Mekong will pose a certain degree of impact on the ecosystem along the river stretch. But what concerns me most is the fact that the blasting will destroy the "only known spawning grounds" of the endangered giant catfish (Pangasianodon gigas), the largest freshwater fish in Asia. Despite an effort by the Thai Department of Fisheries fisheries. From earliest times and in practically all countries, fisheries have been of industrial and commercial importance. In the large N Atlantic fishing grounds off Newfoundland and Labrador, for example, European and North American fishing fleets have long , which has released approximately 10,000 captive-bred giant catfish into the Mekong since 2000, the reported catch for this species in Chiang Khong, Northern Thailand Northern Thailand, one of the 5 regional groups of Thailand, usually describes the area covered by 17 provinces.
  1. Chiang Mai
  2. Chiang Rai
  3. Kamphaeng Phet
  4. Lampang
  5. Lamphun
  6. Mae Hong Son
  7. Nakhon Sawan
  8. Nan
  9. Phayao
  10. Phetchabun
, has declined dramatically--from a peak of 69 in 1990 to seven in 1997 and zero in 2001. Habitat loss and degradation (such as ones planned under the Upper Mekong Navigation Improvement Project), in addition to over-fishing, have been cited as serious threats to this species.

Fortunately, the Thai Cabinet has done the Mekong a favor by halting the destruction of the remaining rapids (due to disagreement with Laos over their shared water boundary). However, this may nor be good enough. If the Chinese government decides to press ahead, the fate of the Mekong River would be in jeopardy again. Thai authorities must do their best to protect the interest of the nation, which includes protecting the ecosystem of the Mekong River, which serves as a primary food source for the many thousands who live near it. They must carefully weigh a few obvious economic and military gains against the long-term effects on the ecosystem and the welfare of the people around the river. In my opinion, a well-balanced ecosystem and the welfare of the majority of the people are critical factors for the sustainable development Sustainable development is a socio-ecological process characterized by the fulfilment of human needs while maintaining the quality of the natural environment indefinitely. The linkage between environment and development was globally recognized in 1980, when the International Union  of a country.

JIRAPAT CHUNTHAPONG

Khon Kaen This article is about the town Khon Kaen. For other uses, see Khon Kaen (disambiguation).

Located at the heart of the Northeastern Thailand (Isan), Khon Kaen
, Thailand
COPYRIGHT 2004 Worldwatch Institute
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:From Readers
Author:Chunthapong, Jirapat
Publication:World Watch
Article Type:Letter to the Editor
Date:Mar 1, 2004
Words:344
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