Samsung Electronics Develops Industry's First Ultra-Fast GDDR4 Graphics DRAM.SEOUL, Korea -- Samsung Electronics Samsung Electronics (SEC, Hangul:삼성전자; KSE: 005930, KSE: 005935, LSE: SMSN, LSE: SMSD) is a South Korean multinational corporation and the world's largest and leading electronics and information technology company. Co., Ltd. has developed the industry's fastest computer graphics memory and has shipped it to major graphics card manufacturers for testing. The GDDR GDDR Geographically Dispersed Disaster Restart GDDR Graphics Double Data Rate 4 (Graphics Double Data Rate 4th Generation) memory processes gaming and video images at 2.5-gigabits per second (Gbps) or a staggering 10-gigabytes per second, the equivalent of transmitting 10 hours of DVD DVD: see digital versatile disc. DVD in full digital video disc or digital versatile disc Type of optical disc. The DVD represents the second generation of compact-disc (CD) technology. quality video, the full series of Harry Potter movies. The first GDDR4 developed is a 256Mb chip that runs at 2.5Gbps. Graphics DRAM is a high-bandwidth DRAM memory chip capable of simultaneously processing high volumes of video exceptionally fast compared to the speed of the main computer memory -- DRAM (dynamic random access memory Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is a type of random access memory that stores each bit of data in a separate capacitor within an integrated circuit. Since real capacitors leak charge, the information eventually fades unless the capacitor charge is refreshed periodically. ). As games and video become increasingly high-resolution and encompass more content, graphics-DRAM data processing data processing or information processing, operations (e.g., handling, merging, sorting, and computing) performed upon data in accordance with strictly defined procedures, such as recording and summarizing the financial transactions of a needs to improve at a similar pace. But due to an inherent transmission delay when data travels between the graphics chip and the resident system, the fastest graphics memory to this point has been limited to a speed of 1.6Gbps. Samsung Electronics has used cutting-edge technologies called DBI (DeciBel Isotropic) The measurement of gain in a directional antenna compared with a theoretical "isotropic antenna," which radiates the exact same energy in all directions. See isotropic and deciBel. (Data Bus Inversion inversion /in·ver·sion/ (in-ver´zhun) 1. a turning inward, inside out, or other reversal of the normal relation of a part. 2. a term used by Freud for homosexuality. 3. ) and Multi-Preamble, for the first time anywhere, in the development of GDDR4, eliminating all data transmission delay. The result is a transmission speed 56% faster than graphics products on the market today. While GDDR4 offers unprecedented speed, it retains a design virtually identical to that of GDDR3, today's graphics DRAM of choice. This minimizes inconvenience to graphics card and chipset A group of chips designed to work as a unit to perform a function. For example, a modem chipset contains all the primary circuits for transmitting and receiving. A PC chipset provides the electronic interfaces between all subsystems (see PC chipset for illustration). manufacturers in developing new products. Since introducing the first 128 megabit (Mb) GDDR2 in 2002, Samsung Electronics has maintained leadership in the graphics DRAM market. Samsung plans to introduce samples of 2.8Gbps GDDR4 by the end of this year with mass production to follow by the second quarter of 2006, allowing Samsung to maintain leadership of the high-performance graphics card market, which is expected to grow significantly in the second half of 2006. About Samsung Electronics Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. is a global leader in semiconductor, telecommunication, digital media and digital convergence In the days of the first computers, transaction and company data were the first types of information digitized. Then came text, opening the world to word processing, followed by audio CDs and finally video. technologies with 2004 parent company sales of US$55.2 billion and net income of US$10.3 billion. Employing approximately 113,600 people in over 90 offices in 48 countries, the company consists of five main business units: Digital Appliance Any apparatus controlled by a computer. It may refer to an actual household appliance (coffee maker, toaster, etc.) that is computerized, but often refers to a handheld device such as a pager, cellphone or PDA. See Internet appliance. Business, Digital Media Business, LCD Business, Semiconductor Business and Telecommunication Network Business. Recognized as one of the fastest growing brands, Samsung Electronics is a leading producer of digital TVs, memory chips, mobile phones, and TFT-LCDs. For more information, please visit www.samsung.com
Graphics DRAM Market Outlook (millions of US$)
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06
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GDDR Worldwide 877 987 1,066 1,500 1,899
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Source: Mercury Research, (3Q05)
Graphics DRAM M/S by Unit (2Q05) - 74.8 million units total market
volume (256Mb-eq.)
Samsung Hynix Infineon Others
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Market share 50% 33% 15% 2%
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Source: iSuppli DRAM Tracker (Sept. 2005)
Key Technical Features DBI (Data Bus Inversion) controls how graphic data is accurately transmitted to the main processing unit. It also induces the data to transform further after it arrives at its intended destination in a way that leads to greater image stability. Multi-Preamble technology enables the GDDR4 to accurately predict precisely when data is exchanged with the main system, to permit simultaneous processing of graphical input and output, thereby significantly quickening quickening /quick·en·ing/ (kwik´en-ing) the first perceptible movement of the fetus in the uterus. quick·en·ing n. the movement from image to image. |
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