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SPANISH-LANGUAGE CONSUMER RESOURCES ON VEHICLE LEASING AND HOME MORTGAGES.


The Federal Reserve Board on March 8, 2001, announced two new Internet resources for Spanish-speaking consumers.

Consejos para arrendar un vehiculo: Guia del consumidor (Keys to Vehicle Leasing: A Consumer Guide) at www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/leasing/ guide_spanish.htm. The site provides an overview of the most common type of vehicle lease used by the automotive industry, a closed-end lease Closed-End Lease

A rental agreement that puts no obligation on the lessee (the person making periodic lease payments) to purchase the leased asset at the end of the agreement. Also called a "true lease", "walkaway lease" or "net lease".
. The four key messages of the consumer guide are the following:

* Arrendar un vehiculo es distinto a comprarlo. (Leasing is different from buying.)

* Considere los costos al inicio, durante y al final del contrato de arrendamiento. (Consider beginning, middle, and end-of-lease costs.)

* Se puede comparar distintas ofertas de arrendamiento y negociar algunas de las condiciones. (Compare different lease offers and negotiate terms.)

* Conozca sus derechos y responsabilidades. (Know your rights and responsibilities.)

A sample consumer leasing form (muestra del formulario de arrendamiento para el consumidor) is included so consumers can become more familiar with the documents they will receive when leasing a vehicle. An English-language version of the same material is available at www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/ leasing/guide.htm.

Buscando la hipoteca mas favorable: Compare, Verifique, Negocie (Looking for Looking for

In the context of general equities, this describing a buy interest in which a dealer is asked to offer stock, often involving a capital commitment. Antithesis of in touch with.
 the Best Mortgage: Shop, Compare, Negotiate) is available at www. federalreserve.gov/pubs/mortgage/mortb_1_spanish. htm. The site describes how comparing and negotiating interest rates, fees, and other payment terms may help consumers get the best financing and possibly save thousands of dollars, whether the purpose is for a home purchase, refinancing, or home equity loan. The site outlines key steps to take in the mortgage-shopping process:

* Obtenga informacion de varias fuentes de credito. (Obtain information from several lenders.)

* Obtenga toda la informacion sobre los costos. (Obtain all important cost information.)

* Negocie el trato mas favorable. (Negotiate for the best deal.)

A mortgage-shopping worksheet (hoja de calculo para prestamos hipotecarios) helps consumers compare different loans and different lenders to obtain the best deal.

An English-language version of the material is available at www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/mortgage/ mortb_1.htm.

Print copies of both the Spanish and English versions of Consejos para arrendar un vehiculo: Guia del consumidor (Keys to Vehicle Leasing: A Consumer Guide) and Buscando la hipoteca mas favorable: Compare, Verifique, Negocie (Looking for the Best Mortgage: Shop, Compare, Negotiate) are available by contacting the Federal Reserve Board, Publications Services, Mail Stop 127, Washington, DC 20551. Or phone 202-452-3245. The first 100 copies are free of charge.

In conjunction, the Federal Interagency Task Force on Fair Lending has also published in brochure form the Spanish-language version of Looking for the Best Mortgage: Shop, Compare, Negotiate (Buscando la hipoteca mas favorable: Compare, Verifique, Negocie).

The brochure notes that lenders and brokers may offer different prices for the same loan to different consumers, even if consumers have the same credit qualifications. These different prices may result when loan officers and brokers are allowed to keep some or all of the difference between the lowest available price and any higher price that the consumer agrees to pay. The effect of this type of compensation arrangement on the price of the loan is just one reason why it is important for consumers to ask questions about costs and negotiate for the best deal. The brochure also contains a worksheet that consumers can use to compare costs while shopping. The worksheet lists commonly charged fees and closing costs Closing Costs

The numerous expenses (over and above the price of the property) that buyers and sellers normally incur to complete a real estate transaction. Costs incurred include loan origination fee, discount points, appraisal fee, title search, title insurance, survey, taxes,
, as well as useful questions consumers may ask lenders when they shop for a loan.

The publication outlines common sources for home loans and explains rates, points, and fees. The brochure highlights some of the laws that protect consumers from unfair lending practices. It also emphasizes that even consumers with past credit problems should shop around and negotiate for the best deal. Finally, the brochure includes a mortgage loan shopping form that consumers can use to record loan quotes from two or more lenders or brokers for later data comparison to help identify or negotiate the best deal.

The members of the interagency task force are the Department of Housing and Urban Development, Department of Justice, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), an independent U.S. federal executive agency designed to promote public confidence in banks and to provide insurance coverage for bank deposits up to $100,000. , Federal Housing Finance Board Federal Housing Finance Board (FHFB)

US government agency chartered in 1989 to assume the responsibilities formerly held by the Federal Home Loan Bank system.
, Federal Reserve Board, Federal Trade Commission, National Credit Union Administration The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) is responsible for chartering, insuring, supervising, and examining federal credit unions (FCUs) and for administering the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund. , Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (or OCC) was established by the National Currency Act of 1863 and serves to charter, regulate, and supervise all national banks and the federal branches and agencies of foreign banks in the United States. , and Office of Thrift Supervision The Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) was established as a bureau of the Treasury Department in August 1989 as part of a major Reorganization Plan of the thrift regulatory structure mandated by the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA) (12 U.S.C.A. .

Single printed copies of the brochure are available free of charge upon request from the member agencies. The brochure can also be printed from the U.S. Consumer Gateway web site (http:// www.consumer.gov) and from the following agency web sites:

* Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD Hud (hd), a pre-Qur'anic prophet of Islam. Hud unsuccessfully exhorted his South Arabian people, the Ad, to worship the One God. ): http://www.hud.gov. Or call HUD at 800-767-7468.

* Department of Justice: http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ housing/hcehome.html. Or contact Jane Dyer, U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Housing and Civil Enforcement Section, P.O. Box 65998, Washington, DC 20035. Phone: 202-514-4744.

* Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC FDIC

See: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation


FDIC

See Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
): http://www.fdic.gov/publish/coaffpr.html. Or contact the FDIC's Public Information Center, 801 17th Street, NW, Room 100, Washington, DC 20434. Phone: 800-276-6003 or 202-416-6940.

* Federal Housing Finance Board (FHFB See Federal Housing Finance Board. ): http:// www.fhfb.gov. Or contact the FHFB, 1777 F Street, Washington, DC 20006. Or phone Roberta Youmans: 202-408-2581.

* Federal Trade Commission (FTC FTC

See Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
): http:// www.ftc.gov. Or write to the FTC's Consumer Response Center, Room 130, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20580. Or phone 877-FTC-HELP (877-382-4357, toll-free); TDD (Time Division Duplexing) A transmission method that uses only one channel for transmitting and receiving, separating them by different time slots. No guard band is used. Contrast with FDD. See also TDD/TTY.

TDD - Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
 for the hearing impaired: 202-326-2502.

* National Credit Union Administration (NCUA NCUA National Credit Union Administration (US government)
NCUA Nbcs Control Unit Atm
): http://www.ncua.gov. Or contact Bob Loftus, Director of Public Affairs, NCUA, 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, VA 22314. Phone: 703-518-6330.

* Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight: http://www.ofheo.gov, under "Public Documents." Or contact Stefanie Mullin, Deputy Associate Director for Public Affairs, 700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552. Phone: 202-414-6922.

* Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC OCC

See: Options Clearing Corporation


OCC

See Options Clearing Corporation (OCC).
): http://www.occ.treas.gov. Or contact the OCC, Communications, Mail Stop 3-2, 250 E Street, SW, Washington, DC 20219. Phone: 202-874-4700.

* Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS See Office of Thrift Supervision. ): http:// www.ots.treas.gov. Or contact OTS, Publications, 1700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552. Phone: 202-906-6410 (OTS Publications Hotline).

* Federal Consumer Information Center (FCIC FCIC Federal Citizen Information Center (formerly Federal Consumer Information Center; Pueblo, CO, USA)
FCIC Federal Crop Insurance Corporation
FCIC Federal Consumer Information Center
): http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov. Print copies of the brochure are also available at 50 cents per copy; write to the FCIC, Pueblo, CO 81009.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Federal Reserve Bulletin
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 1, 2001
Words:1041
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