SMALL FIRMS PICKED FOR NASA PROGRAM HIGH-TECH RESEARCH CONTRACTS HANDED OUT.Byline: Daily News EDWARDS AIR FORCE BASE Edwards Air Force Base, U.S. military installation, 301,000 acres (121,805 hectares), S Calif., NE of Lancaster; est. 1933. It is one of the largest air force bases in the United States and has the world's longest runway. - NASA NASA: see National Aeronautics and Space Administration. NASA in full National Aeronautics and Space Administration Independent U.S. Dryden Flight Research Center The Dryden Flight Research Center (DFRC), located inside Edwards Air Force Base, is an aeronautical research center operated by NASA. On March 26, 1976 it was named in honor of the late Hugh L. selected five small high-technology firms for research and development contracts under the second phase of a small-business innovation program. The five firms' proposals were among 140 selected for funding by NASA overall and are valued at up to $600,000 each over a two-year performance period. Rodney Bogue, NASA Dryden's Small Business Innovation Research program manager, said the selections were based in part on each firm's performance under an earlier contact. ``Phase I awards support evaluation of the scientific or technical merit of a proposed concept and are funded up to a maximum of $70,000 for a six-month period,'' Bogue said. ``Phase II selections are made from high-performing Phase I projects and are oriented to development of a marketable product. Between 40 and 50 percent of Phase I contracts are selected for the Phase II follow-on.'' Firms that succeed in the second phase can apply for a third phase to commercialize their product or service. Phase III Noun 1. phase III - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the FDA requires the firms to obtain private financing or non-SBIR federal funding. Overall, 124 small, high-technology firms in 34 states will share about $84 million in Phase II contracts awarded by NASA this year, with several receiving more than one contract. The 140 projects funded were selected from 273 proposals submitted by firms completing SBIR SBIR Small Business Innovation Research (program/grant) SBIR Space Based Infra-Red SBIR Speaker-Boundary Interference SBIR Site Backsurface-referenced Ideal Plane/Range (silicon wafers) Phase I projects. The firms and their winning proposals include: --Kalscott Engineering Inc., Topeka, Kan. Kalscott will develop a miniaturized transponder A receiver/transmitter on a communications satellite. It receives a microwave signal from earth (uplink), amplifies it and retransmits it back to earth at a different frequency (downlink). A satellite has several transponders. - a device that identifies planes to air traffic controllers - for unmanned aircraft Unmanned Aircraft (UA) is a term used in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) definition of Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS). UA refers to the aircraft portion of the system required to operate it, also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. , giving their operators improved situational awareness Situation awareness or situational awareness [1] (SA) is the mental representation and understanding of objects, events, people, system states, interactions, environmental conditions, and other situation-specific factors affecting human performance in and helping unmanned aircraft fly safely in American skies. --Rolling Hills Research Corp., El Segundo. The firm will refine an approach to control the transition from smooth to turbulent airflow during low-speed flight at high altitude. The idea is intended to reduce drag and is promising for use on tiny unmanned aircraft, high-altitude long-endurance aircraft, Mars exploratory fliers and propeller systems. --Continuum Dynamics Inc., Ewing, N.J. The firm will continue developing a flight control actuator based on ``shaped memory alloy'' wires, requiring less weight, power and space than existing techniques for unmanned aircraft. The wires will replace hinge joints on flaps, reducing drag. --Zona Technology Inc., Scottsdale, Ariz. The firm will refine a nonlinear model methodology used in flutter prediction applications to improve flight test safety. --Research South Inc., Huntsville, Ala. The firm will develop a technique for generating an optimized grid to be used with computational fluid dynamics Computational fluid dynamics The numerical approximation to the solution of mathematical models of fluid flow and heat transfer. Computational fluid dynamics is one of the tools (in addition to experimental and theoretical methods) available to solve analysis, incorporating it into a software package for government and commercial use. |
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