SATELLITE TROUBLE CUTS OUT PAGERS; MILLIONS LOSE REMOTE CONTACT.Byline: Matthew Fordahl Associated Press Associated Press: see news agency. Associated Press (AP) Cooperative news agency, the oldest and largest in the U.S. and long the largest in the world. A communications satellite communications satellite artificial satellite that functions as part of a global radio-communications network. Echo 1, the first communications satellite, launched in 1960, was an instrumented inflatable sphere that passively reflected radio signals back to spun out of control Tuesday afternoon, interrupting service to millions of pager users and disrupting behind-the-scenes television transmissions across the country. Galaxy 4, which is operated by PanAmSat, started having problems about 3:30 p.m., said a company technician who asked not to be named. The company still was able to communicate with the satellite, and technicians hoped to restore its correct orbit. Scott Baradell, a spokesman for PageNet, one of several paging companies where services were interrupted, estimated that 80 percent to 90 percent of the 40 million to 45 million U.S. pager users lost service. The only customers not affected were those whose connections operate through ground-based radio transmitters, he said. Baradell said it would take about a day for his company to switch service to another satellite. ``You have to make adjustments to your system,'' he said. ``If it's at all possible to get Galaxy 4 back in service, that's much preferred.'' The outage affected about 20,000 customers of Rampage Paging in Van Nuys, with phones ringing off the hook, said Jim Murphy Please see the discussion on the . ``We were just flooded with at least 600 calls,'' Murphy said, adding that his company has a back-up system through which its customers can retrieve messages through the phone lines. Other than it being an inconvenience, local fire and police departments said their communication systems do not rely on pagers and that calls have not been affected by the outage. A woman who answered the phone at Greenwich, Conn.-based PanAmSat refused to comment. If Galaxy 4 can't be fixed, traffic would have to be redirected to other satellites, said Russ Colby, a vice president at Digicom Services, a Los Angeles-based pager company that has 40,000 subscribers. He estimated up to 20,000 of its customers were out of service. ``It's important that word gets out. People don't know Don't know (DK, DKed) "Don't know the trade." A Street expression used whenever one party lacks knowledge of a trade or receives conflicting instructions from the other party. it's not working,'' Colby said. The pager problem was of particular concern to physicians. Dr. Steve Dickens, a cardiologist at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Cedars-Sinai Medical Center is a world-renowned hospital located in Los Angeles, California. History Cedars-Sinai is the result of a merger in 1961 between two major Los Angeles hospitals, Cedars of Lebanon and Mount Sinai Home for the Incurables, with Steve Broidy as in Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850. , said he was spending the night at the hospital because of the problem. ``I have to tell (the hospital) what to do and how to respond,'' he said. ``Protocol says they can't make a decision without first calling the doctor.'' Television stations use Galaxy 4 to transmit feeds of advance shows, said Marguerite Sullivan, satellite coordinator for KCAL-TV (Channel 9). It was not clear what television programming might be affected. ``Hopefully, TV stations will be able to work around it,'' she said. ``It's just satellite space is going to be very tight. It's going to be a problem for syndication. . . . Thank God most stuff is done two days in advance. We're not too bad off.'' In addition to the syndicated programs, CBS radio and television, the Chinese Television Network and the CNN Airport Network CNN Airport Network is a satellite television network broadcasting general news, weather, stock market updates and features to airports across North America. The network debuted on January 20, 1992[1] send feeds through Galaxy 4. CBS (Cell Broadcast Service) See cell broadcast. relied most heavily on Galaxy 4 but had a backup plan and has not been affected by the outage, said spokeswoman Amy Malone. ABC ABC in full American Broadcasting Co. Major U.S. television network. It began when the expanding national radio network NBC split into the separate Red and Blue networks in 1928. and NBC NBC in full National Broadcasting Co. Major U.S. commercial broadcasting company. It was formed in 1926 by RCA Corp., General Electric Co. (GE), and Westinghouse and was the first U.S. company to operate a broadcast network. also said their operations have not been affected. Galaxy 4 was launched in June 1993 aboard an Ariane rocket. Its coverage area is primarily the United States and Caribbean, according to PanAmSat's Web sites. PanAmSat is 81 percent owned by Los Angeles-based Hughes Communications Inc. |
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