S&P Affirms Ras Laffan `BBB+' Rating.Business Editors NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Standard & Poor's April 4, 2000--Standard & Poor's today affirmed af·firm v. af·firmed, af·firm·ing, af·firms v.tr. 1. To declare positively or firmly; maintain to be true. 2. To support or uphold the validity of; confirm. v.intr. its triple-'B'-plus rating on Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas liquefied natural gas: see under natural gas. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) A product of natural gas which consists primarily of methane. Its properties are those of liquid methane, slightly modified by minor constituents. Co. Ltd.'s bonds. The outlook is stable. The affirmation A solemn and formal declaration of the truth of a statement, such as an Affidavit or the actual or prospective testimony of a witness or a party that takes the place of an oath. An affirmation is also used when a person cannot take an oath because of religious convictions. follows this weekend's announcement that liquefied natural gas (LNG LNG (liquefied natural gas): see under natural gas. ) production began from the project's second train. The contractor has achieved 100% completion under its engineering, procurement The fancy word for "purchasing." The procurement department within an organization manages all the major purchases. , and construction contract, which began 36 months ago. Both trains are now operational. Ras Laffan is a two-train LNG plant in Qatar Qatar or Katar (both: kŭ`tər, gŭ–, kətär`), officially State of Qatar, independent emirate (2005 est. pop. 863,000), c. , with a potential capacity of 6.4 million metric tons per year (mmta). Qatar General Petroleum Corp. (QGPC QGPC Qatar General Petroleum Corporation QGPC Qatar General Petroleum Company ), at 66.5%, and Mobil QM Gas Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary Wholly Owned Subsidiary A subsidiary whose parent company owns 100% of its common stock. Notes: In other words, the parent company owns the company outright and there are no minority owners. of ExxonMobil Exxon Mobil Corporation or ExxonMobil (NYSE: XOM), a multi-national American corporation and a direct descendant of John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil company[2] Corp., at 26.5%, are the primary sponsors. The rating on the bonds incorporates the following risks: -- Ras Laffan's strategic importance to ExxonMobil Corp. (triple-'A'/stable/'A-1'-plus ) and access to the North Field's abundant 380 trillion cu. ft. of low-cost natural gas reserves that underscore its long-term commitment to Qatar. -- Ras Laffan's recent signing of a 7.5-mmta sale and purchase agreement with Petronet LNG Ltd. of India and a 2.6-mmta heads of agreement with Dakshin Bharat Energy Consortium; -- A several, but not joint, sponsor guarantee could be triggered as early as March 2002, if the project has not reached commercial acceptance; the project has not passed an acceptance test; the Korean infrastructure is not ready; LNG tankers are not ready; and if financial forecasts do not show a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.5x and a loan life coverage ratio of 1.9x. A test failure will obligate sponsors to buy down debt to levels required to meet guaranteed debt service coverage levels. -- Korean LNG demand growth is returning after its 1998 contraction, though demand is lower than in 1996; -- Mobil Corp.'s $200 million contingent price support prevents a debt service shortfall in a low oil price scenario-break-even Brent crude price is about $10.15; -- Seven years of production history from Qatar's North Field confirm the deliverability of the world's largest nonassociated gas field; -- The use of commercially proven production technology, provided by an international consortium, including McDermott-ETPM, MW Kellogg, Saipem, JGC, and Chiyoda. -- A 25-year take-or-pay sale and purchase agreement with Kogas for 4.8 mmta at a price closely tied to the Japanese Customs Cleared price, with limitations in downward volume adjustments; and -- An offshore New York trustee that will receive all revenues from Kogas and others in U.S. dollars, and will pay all expenses, debt service, and equity distributions. However, the following strengths offset the risks: -- Ras Laffan's strategic importance to ExxonMobil Corp. (triple-'A'/stable/'A-1'-plus ) and access to the North Field's abundant 380 trillion cu. ft. of low-cost natural gas reserves that underscore its long-term commitment to Qatar. -- Ras Laffan's recent signing of a 7.5-mmta sale and purchase agreement with Petronet LNG Ltd. of India and a 2.6-mmta heads of agreement with Dakshin Bharat Energy Consortium; -- A several, but not joint, sponsor guarantee could be triggered as early as March 2002, if the project has not reached commercial acceptance; the project has not passed an acceptance test; the Korean infrastructure is not ready; LNG tankers are not ready; and if financial forecasts do not show a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.5x and a loan life coverage ratio of 1.9x. A test failure will obligate sponsors to buy down debt to levels required to meet guaranteed debt service coverage levels. -- Korean LNG demand growth is returning after its 1998 contraction, though demand is lower than in 1996; -- Mobil Corp.'s $200 million contingent price support prevents a debt service shortfall in a low oil price scenario-break-even Brent crude price is about $10.15; -- Seven years of production history from Qatar's North Field confirm the deliverability of the world's largest nonassociated gas field; -- The use of commercially proven production technology, provided by an international consortium, including McDermott-ETPM, MW Kellogg, Saipem, JGC, and Chiyoda. -- A 25-year take-or-pay sale and purchase agreement with Kogas for 4.8 mmta at a price closely tied to the Japanese Customs Cleared price, with limitations in downward volume adjustments; and -- An offshore New York trustee that will receive all revenues from Kogas and others in U.S. dollars, and will pay all expenses, debt service, and equity distributions. Ras Laffan has used the proceeds of its Rule 144A Rule 144A A Securities & Exchange Commission rule modifying a two-year holding period requirement on privately placed securities to permit qualified institutional buyers to trade these positions among themselves. bond offering and other facilities to construct a $3.3 billion two-train LNG plant in Qatar. Primary project sponsors are Qatar General Petroleum Corp. (QGPC: foreign currency rating triple-'B'/Stable/--) at 66.5% and Mobil QM Gas Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of ExxonMobil Corp. at 26.5%. Kogas, which is 50.2% owned by the Republic of Korea Korea (kôrē`ə, kə–), Korean Hanguk or Choson, region and historic country (85,049 sq mi/220,277 sq km), E Asia. has entered into a 25-year sale and purchase agreement with Ras Laffan. OUTLOOK: STABLE The Ras Laffan project benefits from a highly experienced and committed sponsor in Mobil; an extraordinary completion guarantee; a $200 million Mobil contingent price support; and a solid, expanding world LNG market. The triple-'B'-plus rating is a notch notch (noch) incisure; an indentation on the edge of a bone or other organ. aortic notch dicrotic n. cardiac notch 1. higher than the state of Qatar and QGPC's triple-'B' foreign currency ratings. The rating balances modest structural credit enhancements Credit Enhancement A method whereby a company attempts to improve its debt or credit worthiness. Notes: Credit enhancements take many different forms. An example of a credit enhancement would be conversion rights added on to a debt instrument in order to lower the issuing , including ExxonMobil Corp. and Qatar guarantees, and an offshore trust, with regional event risks closely intertwined with the Qatar and QGPC credit risks. An extended low oil price environment, reduced Korean Korean, language of uncertain ancestry. It is thought by some scholars to be akin to Japanese, by others to be a member of the Altaic subfamily of the Ural-Altaic family of languages (see Uralic and Altaic languages), and by still others to be unrelated to any known energy demands, or reduced sponsor commitment could result in a downgrade Downgrade A negative change in the rating of a security. Notes: For example, an analyst may downgrade a stock from strong buy to buy, or a bond rating agency may downgrade a bond from AAA to AA. , Standard & Poor's said.--CreditWire |
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