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Rural blend: drawing on local materials and craftsmanship, this little distillery in rural Venezuela evokes a strong sense of place.


Pecaya is a small town in the impoverished semi-desert region of Venezuela. Traditionally, much of its economy has centred on production of a local spirit drink, the 53 per cent proof Cocuy Pecayero which is made from the Agave Agave, in Greek mythology
Agave (əgā`vē): see Pentheus.
agave, in botany
agave: see amaryllis.
 Cocuy, an indigenous succulent plant Succulent plants, also known as succulents or fat plants, are water-retaining plants adapted to arid climate or soil conditions. Succulent plants store water in their leaves, stems and/or roots. . From the 1960s, it has been illegal for farmers to make their own booze, and a new organization has been set up to legalize le·gal·ize  
tr.v. le·gal·ized, le·gal·iz·ing, le·gal·iz·es
To make legal or lawful; authorize or sanction by law.



le
 the activities of the community of Cocuy by setting up a communal distillery. The architects designed a sustainable building that could be made by local and mostly semi-skilled labour with materials virtually taken from the site. Earth strengthened with cement was used to form sundried bricks, which were laid in walls two bricks wide to enhance stiffness. The roof is made with mud and cocuy fibre (a sort of sisal) supported by poles that bear on the mud walls.

So the materials ensure that the little building has high thermal capacity thermal capacity: see heat capacity. : it absorbs daytime heat (when the ambient temperature Outside temperature at any given altitude, preferably expressed in degrees centigrade.  varies between 25 deg and 30 deg C). At night, when temperatures are rather lower, heat is re-radiated, ensuring that the interior has pretty constant thermal conditions. Orientation ensures that the interior climate is maintained in equilibrium, and the mud brick Noun 1. mud brick - a brick made from baked mud
brick - rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material
 open grid walls encourage passage of strong east winds which help cool the place. The space is reminiscent of traditional open air private distilleries, visually open and informal.

The jury was impressed by the little building's ecological economy, its sensitivity to local people and their abilities, and by the way in which traditional materials and craftsmanship have been used and reinforced to the full.

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Article Details
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Publication:The Architectural Review
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:3VENE
Date:Dec 1, 2003
Words:280
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