Results from Aspect's Cape Cod Memory Study Presented at the International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders.NEWTON, Mass. -- Aspect's EEG-based Technology May be More Repeatable than Standard Cognitive Tests, Impact of Alzheimer's Disease Alzheimer's disease (ăls`hī'mərz, ôls–), degenerative disease of nerve cells in the cerebral cortex that leads to atrophy of the brain and senile dementia. Medications Observed Aspect Medical Systems presented two abstracts at the International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (ICAD ICAD International Community for Auditory Display ICAD Individual Chemical Agent Detector ICAD Institute of Community and Area Development ICAD Individual Channel Analysis and Design ICAD Integrated Computer Aided Design ICAD Iowa City Area Development Group, Inc. ), being held in Madrid, Spain July 15 -20, 2006. The abstracts highlight findings from Aspect's 205 patient "Cape Cod Cape Cod, narrow peninsula of glacial origin, 399 sq mi (1,033 sq km), SE Mass., extending 65 mi (105 km) E and N into the Atlantic Ocean. It is generally flat, with sand dunes, low hills, and numerous lakes. Memory Study" investigating Aspect's EEG-based technology ("BIS-AD") as a measure and potential predictor of cognitive decline in normal elderly patients. According to the Alzheimer's Association, the sponsor of the ICAD conference, 4.5 million people suffer from Alzheimer's disease in the United States alone, and this figure could triple by 2050. On Monday, July 17, Aspect presented an abstract entitled, "Baseline Assessment of EEG EEG: see electroencephalography. BIS-AD in Longitudinal Trial Predicts Subjects Who Later Sought Pharmacological Cognitive Therapy cognitive therapy n. Any of a variety of techniques in psychotherapy that utilize guided self-discovery, imaging, self-instruction, and related forms of elicited cognitions as the principal mode of treatment. ." Four of the 205 normal elderly subjects enrolled in the Cape Cod study were subsequently prescribed treatment with Alzheimer's disease medications. The baseline BIS-AD values for these four subjects were significantly lower as compared to other study subjects, and BIS-AD values increased for the three subjects whose cognition improved and decreased for the one subject whose cognition worsened at their first visit after treatment had been initiated. "This is the first analysis from our Cape Cod study that demonstrates the potential value of the technology in tracking the effects of medications for Alzheimer's disease," said Scott Greenwald, Ph.D., Vice President of Research at Aspect. "We plan to pursue additional research exploring BIS-AD as a biomarker of treatment response in Alzheimer's disease." The second abstract, presented at the "Hot Topics" poster session today, Wednesday, July 19, demonstrated that Aspect's technology is free of the "learning effects" that plague standard cognitive assessment tests. Learning effect occurs when patients are able to improve their performance on a cognitive test through repetition, so that the connection between the patient's test score and their actual cognitive status may become weaker with each test iteration. Data from the Cape Cod Memory Study revealed that Aspect's BIS-AD measurement for cognitively normal elderly subjects remained stable across three recordings administered over a six-month period, whereas these same subjects' scores on the Mini Mental State Evaluation (MMSE MMSE Mini Mental State Examination MMSE Minimum Mean Squared Error MMSE Mini-Mental Status Examination MMSE Multiuse Mission Support Equipment MMSE Multimission Support Equipment MMSE Multi Media Service Environment ) and Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAScog) improved over the same time period. The trend variation between BIS-AD and the cognitive scales can be attributed to learning effect, since improvement in cognitive function cognitive function Neurology Any mental process that involves symbolic operations–eg, perception, memory, creation of imagery, and thinking; CFs encompasses awareness and capacity for judgment would generally not be expected in this population and timeframe. The abstract also reaffirms earlier findings from the Cape Cod Memory Study that subjects' BIS-AD measurement correlates with MMSE and ADAS-cog at baseline when subjects first enter the study, further supporting the notion of a learning effect. According to Vikas Saini, M.D., principal investigator of the Cape Cod Study, "The fact that patients can improve their scores on cognitive assessment tests such as the MMSE and ADAS-cog through repetition limits the value of these tools in monitoring patients over time." Research indicates that the MMSE and similar tests are also subject to variable results depending on a patient's baseline education level and language skills, making the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment mild cognitive impairment (MCI), n memory loss generally associated with aging; does not affect normal independent functioning of an individual. or dementia difficult in many patients. "I believe that early and accurate detection of changes in cognitive function through objective brain assessment tools will become increasingly important, particularly as disease-modifying treatments for Alzheimer's disease become available," emphasized Dr. Saini. Aspect's research technology for assessment of cognitive function employs a proprietary algorithm that interprets brain electrical activity transmitted from a sensor placed non-invasively on the patient's forehead. In addition to the longitudinal Cape Cod Memory Study, Aspect is pursuing research trials in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's patients pre- and post-treatment with cognitive enhancing medications. About Aspect Medical Systems, Inc. Aspect Medical Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ NASDAQ in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on : ASPM ASPM Abnormal Spindle-Like Microcephaly Associated ASPM Asociación del Secretariado Profesional de Madrid (Spanish: Association of the Professional Secretaryship of Madrid) ASPM Armed Services Procurement Regulation Manual ) is a global market leader in brain monitoring technology. To date, the Company's Bispectral Index (BIS) technology has been used to assess more than 15.2 million patients and has been the subject of approximately 2,500 published articles and abstracts. BIS technology is installed in approximately 70 percent of hospitals listed in the July 2005 U.S. News and World Report ranking of America's Best Hospitals America's Best Hospitals Media & health An annual 'report card' on the quality of care received in US hospitals published by US News & World Report, that is either proudly quoted by those who are rated or dismissed by those who are not and in approximately 47 percent of all domestic operating rooms. In the last twelve months, BIS technology was used in approximately 14 percent of all U.S. surgical procedures requiring general anesthesia Anesthesia, General Definition General anesthesia is the induction of a state of unconsciousness with the absence of pain sensation over the entire body, through the administration of anesthetic drugs. or deep sedation Sedation Definition Sedation is the act of calming by administration of a sedative. A sedative is a medication that commonly induces the nervous system to calm. Purpose The process of sedation has two primary intentions. . BIS technology is available in more than 160 countries. Aspect Medical Systems has OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) The rebranding of equipment and selling it. The term initially referred to the company that made the products (the "original" manufacturer), but eventually became widely used to refer to the organization that buys the products and agreements with seven leading manufacturers of patient monitoring systems. The company is also investigating how other methods of analyzing brain waves brain waves Neurology Oscillations/sec that correspond to various types of cerebral activity, as measured on an EEG. See Electroencephalogram. may aid in the diagnosis and management of neurological diseases, including depression and Alzheimer's disease. For more information, visit Aspect's Web site at http://www.aspectmedical.com. Safe Harbor Safe Harbor 1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated. 2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive. Statement Certain statements in this release are forward-looking and may involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding the potential value of Aspect's BIS-AD technology in both measuring and predicting cognitive decline in elderly patients and tracking the effects of medications for Alzheimer's Disease and the size of the Alzheimer's Disease market. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements. For example, there can be no assurance that future clinical studies, including the Cape Cod Memory Study, will yield positive results, or that any such product will be successfully developed or achieve regulatory approval. The Company also faces other barriers to market penetration and acceptance. The Company may not be able to compete with new products or alternative techniques that may be developed by others, including third-party monitoring products approved by the FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. , and also faces competitive and regulatory risks relating to its ability to successfully develop and introduce enhancements and new products. There are additional factors that could cause the Company's actual results to vary from its forward-looking statements, including without limitation those set forth under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Form 10-Q See 10-Q. for the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent the Company's views only as of the date of this press release and should not be relied upon as representing the Company's views as of any subsequent date. While the Company may elect to update forward-looking statements in the future, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, even if its expectations change. Therefore, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing the Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release. Aspect, Bispectral Index and BIS are registered trademarks of Aspect Medical Systems, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks and company names are the property of their respective owners. The Web sites identified herein are not incorporated into this press release. |
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